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In  tlir  waning  li^lit  of  the  faded  evening. 


BANHM'S 

KAPALKUNDALA. 


Translated 

BV 

Devendra  Nath  Ghose. 


I'nblished  by 

K.  M.  Bagchi 

of 
Messrs.  P.  M.  Bagchi  & 

19,  Guloo  Ostagar's  Lane,  Calcutt*. 


1919- 

All  rights  reserved. 


Printed  by 
Kishory  Mohan  Bagchi 

at  the 
India  Directory  Press, 

38/1,  Musjidbari  Street,  Calcutta. 


FOREWORD. 

Kapalkundala  is  unquestionably  one  of  many  master- 
pieces of  Bankim  Chandra  and  this  fact,  I  think,  will 
be  deemed  a  sufficient  apology  for  bringing  it  out  in 
an  English  garb.  Besides  the  style,  perhaps  the  most 
perfect  in  our  language,  the  masterly  delineation  of 
human  character  and  sentiment,  the  beauty  of  its  des- 
criptive passages,  the  high  imaginative  colouring  and 
the  sombre  back-ground  lend  to  this  romance  a  sin- 
gular place  among  the  lictions  of  Bengal,  if  not,  of  the 
world.  Such  a  work  should  be  the  common  property 
of  man.  It  is,  indeed,  impossible  to  transfer  the  graces 
of  style  and  diction  from  owe  language  to  another  as 
much  of  the  spirit  is  lost  with  the  translation. 
However,  the  task  l^rc  imposed  upon  the  transla- 
tor has  been  to  convey,  through  the  medium  of  the  most 
wide-spread  language  in  the  world,  something  of  Mhe 
beauties  of  the  original  work.  The  main  charm  centres 
in  the  character  of  Kapalkundala  around  whom  the 
whole  plot  gravitates.  Such  a  character  is  unique  in  its 
creation,  perhaps,  unparalleled  in  any  literature.  She 
was  indeed,  a  child  of  nature,  as  Miranda  or  Sakuntala 
was,  though  she  was  something  different  from  either. 
Miranda  and  Sakuntala  knew  the  ways  of  the  world 
but  she  \vas  naturally  ignorant  of  them.  The  warm 
passion  of  love  was  singularly  wanting  in  her.  WUeu 
she  met  Kabokumar  she  felt  for  him  not  what 
Miranda  felt  for  Fardinand  or  Sakuntala  for  Dassanto— 


but  she  felt  foi  him,  what  a  kind-hearted  woman 
feels  for  a  benighted  traveller.  Even  her  married 
life  brought  no  change.  Nature  gave  her  the 
best  education — the  endless  sea,  the  vast  sk>%  the 
Abroad  and  general  air  enlarged  hex  heart.  She  was  all 
sacrifice  without  the  faintest  tinge  of  selfishness  in  her, 
The  only  human  training  she  received  was  that 
imparted  by  the  Kapalik  and  Adhicary  and  that  was 
-complete  self-abnegation.  Such  a  flower  will  jjrow 
best  by  the  sea-side  in  the  open  air  and  sun-shine.  It 
must  wither  when  transplanted  to  the  flower-pot  of  the 
hot-house  of  an  artificial  society  with  all  its  formalities 
and  hypocrisies,  and  so  the  story  ended  in  a  tragedy. 
The  translator  is  aware  of  the  many  imperfections  in 
his  work  and  as  it  has  been  hurried  through  the  press, 
he  craves  the  indulgence  of  his  readers,  for  any  errors 
that  might  have  crept  into  it. 


CALCUTTA.       } 

1 8th  August,       [  Charu  Chandra  Palit. 

1919.  J 


KAPALKUNDALA. 


PARTI 

CHAPTER  I 


At  the  Estuary  of  the  Ganges* 

Nearly  two  hundred  and  fifty  years  have  passed 
away  since  the  grey  hours  of  one  Magh  morning  saw  a 
passenger-boat  making  her  way  up  the  river  on  her 
voyage  back  from  the  Saugor  Islands.  It  was  usual  at 
that  time  for  such  boats  to  sail  in  strong  parties  on 
account  of  the  scare  of  the  Portuguese  and  other  pirates. 
But  these  passengers  had  no  companion-boats.  The 
reason  was  that  a  thick  fog  had  overspread  the  horizon 
towards  the  latter  part  of  the  night.  The  crew,  having 
lost  their  bearings,  drifted  a  far  long  way  from  the 
little  flotilla.  Now  there  was  no  knowing  which  direction 
she  was  making  for.  Most  of  the  people  on  board 
were  asleep.  Only  an  old  man  and  a  youth  lay  awake, 
the  former  conversing  with  the  latter.  The  former 
for  a  moment  broke  off  and  addressed  one  of  the  crew : 
**Boatman,  what  distance  can  you  cover  this  day  F" 


"I  can  hardly  say"  replied  the  boatman  after  a 
short  indecision. 

The  interrogator  took  offence  and  began  railing  at 
the  boatman  "What  is  in  the  hands  of  Providence,  Sir" 
chipped  in,  the  youth,  "can't  be  foretold  by  the  wise, 
fef  iless  by  a  simpleton.  You  must  not  bother  over 
that." 

"Not  bother  !"  echoed  back  the  other  furiously. 
^What  do  you  mean  ?  The  fellows  forcibly  cut  away 
paddy  from  some  twenty  odd  bighas  of  my  land  and 
what  my  children  would  live  upon  the  whole  year  ?" 

This  news  he  received  from  the  fresh  arrivals  not 
before  he  had  come  out  to  the  Saugor  Islands.  "So  I 
observed  already"  rejoined  the  youngman,  "when  yon 
have  none  other  guardian  left  home,  it  was  wrong  of 
you  to  venture  out." 

"Not  venture  !"  snapped  the  old  man  as  sharply 
as  before.  "Three  quarters  of  my  life  have  been  spent 
and  only  the  fourth  is  left.  Now  or  never  to  work 
for  one's  next  life." 

4'If  I  have  read  the  scriptures  aright,"  added  the 
youth,  ''the  merits  of  pilgrimages  accruing  to  after-life 
are  equally  within  the  reach  of  those  who  stay  at 
home." 

"Why  did  you  stir  out  then  ?"  returned  the  old  man. 
4'So  I  told  you  at  the  very  outset",  replied  the  other,  "I 
had  a  great  mind  to  have  a  look  at  the  sea.  So  I  came*' 
Then  he  exulted  half  to  himself  4<Ah  !  what  a  sight  1 
This  is  never  to  be  forgotten  in  ages  of  the  soul's 
migrations". 


KAPALKUNDALA.  3 

•"From  afar,  as  on  a  wheel  of  iron,  slender  * 

All  blue  with  tamarisks  and  palms  extended, 

Outshines  the  briny  oceans'  margin  yonder, 

Like  streak  of  rust-mark  with  the  wheel-rim  blended." 

The  elderly  man's  ear  was  not  following  the  poetry 
.but  he  was  listening  raptly  to  the  conversation  passing 
among  the  crew. 

4iEh,  brother,  our  folly  is  looking  the  bigger"  spoke 
one  of  the  crew  to  the  other  "  Are  we  out  on  the  open 
sea  now,  or  in  what  corner  of  the  globe  the  boat  has 
got  to,  can't  understand"  The  speakers  voice  had  the 
ring  of  a  great  fright.  The  old  man  scented  some  danger 
ahead  and  nervously  enquired  *kBo*atman,  is  anything 
the  matter  ?"  The  man  addresssed  to  did  not  answer. 
But  the  young  blood  waited  not  for  the  reply.  He 
came  out  into  the  bare  open  and  saw  the  day  was 
dawning.  The  heavy  pall  of  a  thick  mist  lay  over 
everything.  The  stars,  the  moon,  the  sky,  the  coast- 
line were  all  blotted  out.  He  understood  that  tli9  crew 
had  lost  all  directions.  They  were  not  certain  which 
way  they  were  steering  the  boat.  They  feared  they 
would  perish  in  the  boundless  open  sea. 

A  screen  hung  out  in  front  as  cold  protector  and 
the  passengers  were  quite  in  the  dark  about  all  this. 
But  the  young  man  knew  the  plight  and  explained 
to  the  old  man  the  whole  thing  in  detail.  Then 
arose  a  great  uproar  aboard.  Of  the  female  passengers 
some  awoke  "at.the  sound  of  ithe  conversation  and  no 

*    From  Robi  Datt. 


4  KAPALKUNDALA. 

sooner  had  their  earc  caught  the  remark  than  they  set 
up  a  loud  wail.  "Row  shoreward,  row  shoreward,  row 
shoreward/'  vociferated  the  elderly  man. 

The  youth  smiled  softly;  and  put  in  "where  is 
the  shore  ?  If  we  could  but  know  this,  how  would 
I  the  danger  arise  ?" 

Now  louder  grew  the  hub-bub.  The  youth  quieted 
them  down  somehow  and  said  "Have  no  fear.  The 
day  has  broken  and  the  sun  rises  within  two  odd  hours. 
The  boat  can  never  sink  by  that  period.  Now  stop 
rowing  and  let  her  go  adrift.  Next  when  the  sun  breaks 
through,  we  would  lay  our  heads  together". 

The  crew  approved  of  this  bit  of  advice  and  acted 
accordingly. 

All  boathands  sat  stockstiil.  The  passengers 
ate  their  hearts  out  in  an  agony  of  suspense.  The 
wind  blew  a  gentle  sigh.  The  shake  of  the  boat  was 
scarcely  felt  on  account  of  the  smooth  *  glassy  sea. 
However,  they  felt  sure  that  their  last  hour  had  struck. 
Silently  did  men  say  their  prayers  and  loudly  did  wo- 
men raise  a  babel  of  cries  uttered  in  vocal  contortions 
of  different  keys.  One  of  them  had  given  a  watery 
grave  toher  babe  in  the  deep  water  of  the  Bay— she 
had  dropped  her  child  but  could  not  rescue  it— she  of 
all  others  did  not  weep. 

While  in  this  nervous  mood  of  expectancy,  they 
guessed  it  to  be  nine  o'clock.  At  that  time  the  crew  all 
on  a  sudden  shouted  out  at  the  top  of  their  lungs  the 
naiues  of  the  five  Pirs  of  water  -and  ^kicked  up  a  row. 
All  on  board  burst  in  one  voice  "What,  what  is  up  ?" 


KAPALKUNDALA.          5 

All  the  boathands  cried  out  in  a  chorus  "The  sun  has 
•appeared.  Land  ahoy."  Every  body  crawled  out  into 
the  open  space  and  began  to  observe  the  locality  and  the 
surroundings.  They  saw  the  sun  had  come  out  and  the 
mist  rolled  away  like  a  curtain  before  the  sun  revealing 
all  sides  in  their  naked  clearness.  The  sun  shone  pretty 
above  the  horizon  line.  The  water  on  which  the  boat 
floated  was  not  the  sea  but  the  estuary  of  a  river  though 
the  same  expanse  was  scarcely  observable  any  where 
else.  One  side  of  the  river  was  within  easy  reach — it 
was  twenty-five  yards  more  or  less  from  where  the 
boat  lay.  But  the  coast-line  was  hardly  visible  on  the 
opposite  side.  Every  other  way  besides,  shimmered  the 
wild  waste  of  water  in  the  glare  of  the  brilliant  sun  and 
sweeping  off  immeasurably  melted  into  the  misty  sky- 
line. The  adjacent  water  had  a  turbid  appearance  as  is 
usually  noticeable  in  river  water  though  the  same  looked 
blue  at  a  distance.  They  felt  certain  that  they  had 
drifted  down  into  the  deep  blue  sea.  But  by  some 
stroke  of  good  luck  they  were  pretty  near  the  land.  So 
they  screwed  up  some  courage.  They  calculated  the 
direction  from  the  sun's  position.  The  fringe  of  the 
frontal  ground  was  easily  concluded  to  be  the  western 
seaboard.  At  a  close  range  from  where  the  boat 
floated  was  the  mouth  of  another  river  pouring  its  gurg- 
ling flow  of  gold  into  the  channel.  Innumerable  water- 
birds  of  diverse  description  were  playing  joyously  on 
the  broad  patch  of  sand  that  lay  on  the  southern  side 
of  the  estuary.  This  stream  now  takes  the  name  of  the 
Rasulpur  river. 


CHAPTER  II 


On  the  coast. 

The  first  impulses  of  elation  being  over,  the  crew 
proposed  that  as  there  was  still  time  for  the  tide  to 
come,  the  passengers  in  the  meantime  might  cook  and 
dine  on  the  sands  before  them  and  with  the  rising  tide 
might  start  on  the  way  home.  The  men  fell  in  with 
the  suggestion.  Then  the  boatmen  having  secured  the 
boat  along  the  bank,  the  men  landed.  They  had  had 
their  dips  in  the  water  before  they  attended  to  their 
morning  ceremonies. 

After  bath  before  starting  kitchen- work  another 
difficulty  .presented  itself  in  the  shape  of  the  absence 
of  any  fuel  on  board.  Every  one  was  loth  to  fetch  fire- 
wood from  the  high  bank  on  account  of  tigerscare. 
At  last  the  dread  of  sheer  starvation  staring  them  in 
the  face,  the  old  man  proposed  to  the  previously 
mentioned  youth  "Nabokumar,  my  boy,  we  so  many 
people  would  die,  if  you  can  not  cast  about  for  any 
means." 

Nabokumar  reflected  a  few  seconds  and  replied 
"All  right,  I  shall  go.    Let  a  man  bear  me  company 
with  a  wood-cutting  knife  and  an  axe." 
No  body,  however,  responded  to  the  call. 
With  the  words  "The  affair  would  be  squared  up 

at  the  meal-time",  Nabokumar  girded  up  his  loins  and 

axe  in  hand,  set  out  in  search  of  fuel. 


KAPALKUNDALA.  7 

When    Nabokumar    ascended     the  higher  ridges 
of   the  river    slope,  his    wandering  eye    conld  not 
see    any   vestige    of    human  habitation   within    the 
whole    stretch    of   ground.    It    was  but    a    weald, 
though   the  wood  consisted  neither  of  stately  trees 
nor  dense  brushwood.    Only  at  intervals,  shrubs  grew 
up  in  circular  forms  and  covered    the    ground.    As 
Nabokumar  could  not  find  there  any  firewood  proper 
"  to  fell,  he  wandered  on  to  the  remoter  reaches  of  the 
upland  in  quest  of  any  suited  to  his  purpose.    At  last 
he  found  out  a  fellable  tree  and  provided  himself  with 
the  necessary  fuel.    The  transport  of  the  load  seemed 
another  uphill  task.    Nabokumar  was  not  born  of  a 
poor  parentage.     So  he  was  not  inured  to  such  hard 
jobs.  Besides,  he  had  not  considered  the  question  in  all 
its  bearings  before  he  started  on  his  mission.    Now  the 
carrying  of  the  wooa  proved  a  sharp  work.    However 
Naboku<nar  was  not  a  man  to  shirk  a  task  to  which  he 
had  set  his  hand  because  of  its  arduous  nature.  Therefore, 
he  trudged  along  with  the  bundle  over  a  certain  dis- 
tance and  when  he  grew  tired,  he  rested  at  stages 
and  again  proceeded.    He  plodded  his  way  back  in 
this  way. 

This  delayed  Nabukumars'  return.  On  the  other  hand 
his  companions  felt  nervous  as  there  had  been  none  of 
the  noticeable  signs  of  his  return.  They  feared  Nabo- 
kumar had  been  killed  by  a  tiger.  The  allowable  time- 
limit  being  over,  they  came  to  that  positive  conclusion. 
Still  no  body  ventured  to  go  up  the  bank  and  advance 
a  few  paces  in  search  of  Nabokumar. 


8  KAPALKUNDALA, 

The  passengers  were  indulging  in  such  idle 
thoughts  when  the  terrible  moan  of  rushing  tide  was 
audible  in  the  water.  The  crew  fully  knew  it  to  be  the 
on-rush  of  the  coining  tide.  Besides,  they  knew  that 
with  the  flood-tide,  the  heaving  water  dashed  against 
the  coastline  with  such  a  fury  that  any  boat  happening 
to  lie  on  the  coastal  water  was  sure  to  be  smashed  to 
smithereens.  So  with  great  bustle  they  unfastened 
the  mooring  and  made  for  the  midstream.  No  sooner 
was  the  boat  untied  than  the  river-fringe  was  flooded 
over.  The  passengers  could  scarcely  find  time  to  spring 
on  to  the  boat's  side  when  the  rice  and  grain  deposited 
on  the  margin  were  clean  washed-away.  To  add  to 
their  misfortunes,  the  crew  were  not  skilled  boatmen. 
They  could  not  steady  the  boat.  So  the  boat  was 
pitched  into  the  Rasulpur  river-channel  with  the  vio- 
lence of  the  current.  One  of  the  passengers  cried 
'•Nabokumar  is  left  behind."  O:ie  of  the  crow  replied 
"Alas  !  Is  your  Nabokumar  alive  ?  Us  is  safe  in  the 
stomach  of  a  jackal." 

So  the  boat  was  being  rushed  up  the  Rasulpur  river 
by  the  rapid  current.  But  as  it  would  be  an  arduous 
task  tc  get  the  boat  downstream  afterwards,  the  crew 
were  trying  their  level  best  to  emerge  from  the  river. 
Even  in  that  cold  month  of  Magh  sweat  started  out 
and  trickled  down  their  brows.  Though  they  forced 
their  way  back  from  the  river-channel  with  such 
exertion,  yet  no  sooner  did  the  boat  come  out  than  she 
was  caught  up  by  the  more  violent  stream  outside.  The 
boat  shot  up  due  north  like  an  arrow  and  the  crew 


KAPALKUNDALA.  9 

rcould  not  bring  themselves  to  control  her.    The  boat 
never  returned. 

By  the  time  the  current  slackened  down  so  as  to 
let  the  boat  being  tackled,  the  passengers  were  carried 
over  a  longdistance  past  the  mouth  of  the  Rasulpur 
river.  Now  the  question  whether  they  wonld  retrace 
their  course  furnished  food  for  discussion.  We 
ought  to  say  here  that  Nabokumars'  fellow-passengers 
'  were  all  his  neighbours  but  none  his  kinsmen.  They 
concluded  that  they  would  have  to  await  another 
low-tide  to  come  back.  Then  night  would  fall  when 
further  navigation  would  be  impossible  and  they  would 
have  to  wait  for  another  hightide.  This  meant  starva- 
tion for  each  and  all  throughout  the  period.  Thus 
two  days'  privations  would  bring  them  within  an 
ace  of  death.  The  more  so,  when  the  crew  remained 
obduratei;  and  would  obey  no  orders.  They  asser- 
ted that  Nabokumar  had  been  killed  by  a  tiger. 
This  was  possible.  If  so,  then  what  would  all  their 
worries  avail  ? 

Concluding  thus,  the  people  thought  it  judicious 
to  get  back  homeward  without  Nabokumar.  Nabo- 
kumar  was  thus  left  to  his  fate  in  the  howling  sea- 
side wilderness. 

If  at  this,  any  body  sets  his  face  against  be-stirring 
himself  in  search  of  fire-wood  to  save  others  from 
starvation,  he  deserves  the  world's  ridicule.  Let 
those  people  whose  nature  it  is  to  send  out  their  bene- 
factors into  exile  ply  their  "dirty  work"  all  the  while  ; 
but  men  who  run  about  to  collect  fire- wood  for  others 


io  KAPALKUNDALA. 

must  do  the  same,  Over  and  again,  whatsoevertimes 
they  are  banished  from  their  hearth-stone.  Because 
you  are  bad  makes  for  no  reason  why  I  should  not 
be  good. 


CHAPTER  III. 


In  Solitude. 

Not  far  off  from  the  place  where  Nabokumar  was 
cast  away,  now  stand  two  straggling  villages  under 
the  names  of  Daulatpur  and  Dariapur.  But  at  that 
period  of  which  we  are  speaking,  there  could  scarcely 
be  visible  any  signs  of  human  habitation.  It  was  all 
woodland.  The  part  of  this  countryside  was  not  so  as 
other  parts  of  Bengal  which  are  usually  flat.  An  un- 
broken range  of  sand-dunes  traversed  the  whole  stretch 
of  ground  lying  between  the  mouth  of  the  Rasulpur 
river  and  the  Subarnarekha.  If  the  series  of  the  sand- 
elevations  would  have  been  a  little  bigger  in  height, 
these  might  have  claimed  the  appellation  of  a  chain  of 
sandhills.  Now  people  call  these  the  Baliari.  The 
white  cliffs  of  the  Baliari  or  sandhills  appear  unusually 
bright  under  the  hot  meridian  sun.  No  tall  trees  grow 
on  those  heights.  Shrubs  and  undergrowths  abound  at 
the  feet  of  these  sand-mounds  though  the  arid  desolate 
belt  and  summit  generally  emit  a  white  glow.  Of  the 


KAPALKUNDALA.  «i< 

plants  overgrowing  the  downward  slope,  there  is  plenty 
of  waterside  shrubs  comprising  bushes  and  flowering 
creepers. 

At  such  an  unpleasant  spot  was  Nabokumar  aban- 
doned by  his  companions.  The  first  thing  that  struck! 
his  eye,  on  return  to  the  riverside  with  the  load  of 
wood,  was  the  absence  of  the  boat  at  the  water  edge. 
Though  a  sudden  great  fear  immediately  sent  a  shiver 
into  his  heart,  it  looked  next  to  impossible  that  he  could 
be  ever  forsaken  there  by  his  fellow-travellers.  An  im- 
pression gained  upon  him  that  due  to  the  swamping  of 
the  down  by  the  hightide  they  might  have  taken  the 
boat  to  some  secure  place  and  so  they  would  find 
him  out  in  no  time.  Fed  "by  this  hope,  he  sat  down  and 
lay  in  wait  for  some  time.  But  neither  the  boat  came  nor 
did4the  men  put  ip  their  appearance.  Nobokamar's  little 
mary  craved  for  food  and  drink.  Unable  to  wait  any 
longer,  he  wandered  over  the  river-fringe  hunting  for 
the  boat.  But  the  boat  could  not  be  found  any  where. 
So  the  retraced  his  steps  and  came  back  to  the  start- 
ing ground.  Though  till  then  he  could  not  see  the 
boat  he  laboured  under  the  delusion  that  the  boat 
might  have  been  carried  away  by  the  tide-stream  and 
so  they  would  be  late  in  getting  back  against  current. 
Even  when  the  tide  ebbed  he  thought  the  boat  could 
not  return  owing  to  violence  of  the  stream  against 
which  she  could  hardly  make  any  headway.  Now  she 
might  come  back  as  the  tide  was  out.  But  now  the 
ebb-tide  settled  into  a  slacker  stream,  the  day  declined 
and  the  sun  went  down.  The  boat  would  have  returned 


W  KAPAJLKUNDALA. 

by  this  time  if  she  had  been  put  back  on  the  reverse 

f  course. 

Then  he  concluded  either  the  boat  was  wrecked  by 
the  violence  of  the  tidal  water  or  he  was  left  to  his  fate 
in  this  lonely  place  by  his  fellow-passengers. 

Nobokumar  saw  no  village  there— the  place  without 
shelter,  without  men,  without  food,  without  drink.  The 
river  water  tasted  bitter  brine  and  his  heart  was  being 

'rent  under  the  agony  of  hunger  and  thirst.  He  found 
not  the  shelter  that  could  save  him  from  the  biting  cold 
nor  had  he  sufficient  clothing  on.  He  had  the  gloomy 
prospect  of  lying  down  for  the  night  on  the  icy-cold- 
wind-swept  river  bank  under  the  canopy  of  the  unkind 
sky,  unsheltered  and  unprotected.  During  night  there 
was  the  chance  of  his  meeting  tigers  and  bears.  In  any 
case  death  was  certain. 

Owing  to  the  restlessness  of  mind  Nabokumar  could 
not  sit  still  on  one  spot  for  a  considerable  time.  He  left 
the  fore-shore,  clambered  up  and  wandered  aimless- 
ly. Gradually  the  colour  faded  out  from  the  sky  and 
darkness  fell.  The  stars  came  out  in  the  frosty  sky 
overhead  as  silently  as  they  used  to  do  in  his  native 
clime.  Now  this  wooded  country-side  was  hushed  in 

l  darkness— the  sky,  the  field,  the  sea  were  all  bathed  in 
a  stillness  punctuated  with  the  dull  continuous  roar  of 
the  sea  and  the  occasional  howling  of  wild  beasts 
rising  above  all  this.  Still  in  that  darknoss  did  Nabo- 
kumar tramp  around  these  sand-dunes  under  the  bleak 
sky.  Up  hill  and  down  dale,  now  at  the  foot  of  the 
sandhills  and  then  on  their  crests  did  he  ramble  about 


KAPALKUNDALA.  15 

ceaselessly.  At  every  step  of  this  aimless  ramble  had 
he  the  chance  of  an  attack  from  the  wild  beasts.  But 
he  had  the  same  fear  even  when  he  placed  himself 
on  one  spot.  Nabokumar  grew  footsore  and  fatigued 
with  such  wandering.  He  had  been  fasting  all  day  and 
so  he  became  all  the  more  weary.  He  sat  down  at  a 
certain  place  supporting  his  back  against  a  sand-mound 
and  remembered  his  cosy  bed  at  home.  When  a  man 
broods  in  an  exhausted  condition  of  his  mind  and  body, 
sleep  sometimes  steals  a  march  and  closes  his  drooping 
eyelids.  Thus  Nabokumar  blooded  and  glided  into  a 
vague  sort  of  forgetfulness.  Perhaps,  had  this  not  been 
the  order  of  things,  then  men  in  all  ages  could  ill-stand 
the  stress  and  strain  of  domestic  troubles. 


CHAPTER  IV 


On  the  top  of  a  sand-hill. 

It  was  deep  into  night  when  Nabokumar  awoke. 
He  wondered  that  till  then  he  was  not  killed  by  a  tiger. 
He  gave  all  sides  his  searching-glances,  to  be  sure 
whether  a  tiger  was  stalking  him  or  not.  Suddenly  he 
•espied  before  him  the  glimmer  of  a  light  at  a  long  dis- 
tance. To  guard  against  delusion,  he  strained  his  eyes 
after  it.  The  orb  of  light  grew  by  degrees  in  magnitude 
and  brightness  and  he  concluded  it  to  be  a  fire-light. 
No  sooner  did  Nabokumar  conclude  this,  than  his  hope 
of  life  revived.  No  such  light  -was  possible  *  without 
man  because  it  was  not  the  season  of  forest-lire.  Xobo- 
kumar  started  to  his  feet.  He  ran  towards  the  direc- 
tion of  the  light.  Once  he  thought  "Is  the  glow  of 
light  a  will-o'-the-wisp  ? — It  might  be  so.  But 
what  life  is  saved  if  anybody  lacks  courage  to  con- 
front the  danger  1"  Prey  to  such  thoughts,  he  moved 
forward  with  a  brave  heart  aiming  at  the  light.  Trees, 
creepers  and  sandheaps  obstructed  him  at  every  step. 
He  trampled  under  feet  plants  and  trailers,  crossed 
over  sand-dunes  and  walked  onward.  When  he  drew 
near  the  light,  he  saw  a  fire  burning  at  the  pretty 
altitude  of  a  small  sand-elevation  and  the  picture  of  a 
man  sitting  on  the  top  silhouetted  against  the  sky-line 
in  the  glow.  Resolved  to  approach  the  man  seated 
on  the  hill-crest,  Nabokumar  pressed  on  with  uuslack- 


KAPALKUNDALA.  15 

ened  pace.  At  last  he  began  to  ascend  the  sand 
hill.  Then  he  felt  a  bit  nervous.  However,  he  went 
on  throngh  the  work  with  unshaken  limbs.  On  nearing 
the  man  squatted  there,  his  flesh  creeped  at  what  his 
eyes  met  with.  He  was  indecisive  whether  to  advance 
or  withdraw. 

The  man  seated  on  the  height  was  absorbed  in 
meditation  with  closed  eyes.  So  he  could  not  observe 
Nabokumar  at  first.  Nabokumar  saw  the  man  on  the 
verge  of  fifty.  He  could  not  perceive  whether  the 
man  had  any  cloth  on  or  not  He  had  a  tiger-skin 
wrapped  round  his  loins  that  reached  to  his  knee  and 
a  string  of  Rudrakha  round  his  neck.  His  big  broad 
face  was  overgrown  with  shaggy  hair  and  surmounted 
with  a  crown  of  matted  locks. 

A  fire  glowed  before  him— the  same  that  acted 
the  lodestar  to  Nabokumar  to  guide  his  steps  there. 
An  offensive  smell  stinked  into  his  nostrils  and  he  made 
out  the  reason  when  he  happened  to  glance  at  the 
mans'  seat.  The  man  of  ir/atted  locks  sat  on  a  headless 
corpse  in  a  state  of  disintegration.  He  grew  all  the 
more  alarmed  when  he  detected  a  skull  lying  before 
him  with  some  crimson  liquid  in  the  hollow.  Around 
him  were  strewn  about  here  and  there  bones  whitened 
in  the  sand.  Even  the  string  of  Rudrakha  suspended 
round  his  neek  had  small  bones  fastened  between  them 
at  intervals.  Nabokumar  was  rooted  to  the  spot  spell- 
bound. He  could  not  decide  whether  to  move  before 
or  behind;  He  had  heard  of  Kapaliks  and  he  knew  the. 
man  to  be  a  Kapalik. 


1 6  KAPALKUNDALA. 

When  Nabokumar  arrived,  the  Kapalik  was  so  muck 
engrossed  either  with  worship  or  contemplation  that 
he  paid  no  attention  to  Nabokumar.    After  a  long  time^ 
he  enquired  in  Sanskrit  "who  are  you  ?" 
"A  Brahmin"  replied  Nabokumar. 
"Wait"  rejoined  Kapalik  and  then  slipped  into  his- 
work  which  pre-occupied  him.    Nabokumar  stood  on 
his  legs  all  the  while. 

Thus  half  the  watch  of  the  night  passed  away.  At 
last,  the  Kapalik  left  his  seat  and  said  to  Nabokumar 
in  Sanskrit  as  before  "Follow  me." 

It  might  be  safely  said  that,  at  a  time  other  than  this, 
jNabokumar  could  hardly  persuade  himself  to  follow 
the  Kapalik.  But  he  was  more  dead  than  alive  with 
hunger  and  thirst.  So  he  said  "I  am  under  your  Emi- 
mence1  orders.  But  I  am  overcome  with  hunger  and 
thirst.  So  kindly  tell  me  where  to  get  my  food  and 
drink." 

"You  are  sent  by  Bhairobi"  returned  the  Kapalik,, 
"Follow  me  and  you  will  be  satisfied." 

Nabokumar  went  behind *the  Kapalik.  The  two  to- 
gether walked  a  weary  long  distance.    But  none  spoke 
on  the  way.    At  last  they  reached  a  hut  overtopped 
with    leaf-thatched  cover.    Kapalik  was  the  first  to 
go  inside  and  then  invited  Nabokumar  within.    He 
struck  a  light  in  a  way  mysterious  to  Nabokumar  and 
enkindled  a  piece  of  wood.  With  the  aid  of  light  Nabo- 
J^umar  saw  the  cottage  entirely  built  of  Keya  leaves. 
..  Within  it  were  a  few  pieces  of  tiger-hides,  a  pitcher  of 
water  and  some  fruits  and  vegetables. 


KAPALKUNDALA.  17 

After  lighting  fire,  the  Kapalik  said  "You  may  help 
yourself  to  the  fruits  and  vegetables.  Drink  the  water 
from  the  pitcher  in  cup  which  )TOU  must  make  of  tree- 
leaf  and  sleep,  if  you  so  mind,  on  the  tiger-skin.  Stay 
secure  and  have  no  fear  from  tiger.  You  shall  meet  me 
later  on.  Never  leave  this  cottage  until  I  see  you  again." 

With  these  words,  the  Kapalik  went  away.  Nabo- 
kumar  having  for  his  repast  the  few  fruits  and  vege- 
tables, and  for  his  drink,  the  brackish  water,  was  might- 
ily pleased.  He  made  his  bed  on  the  tiger-skin  and 
after  the  day's  troubles  and  worries  fell  into  a  sletp. 


CHAPTER  V 


On  the  sea— side. 

As  soon  as  Nabokumar  left  his  bed  the  next  morn- 
ing, he,  as  a  matter  of  course,  worried  himself  over 
going  home  ;  the  more  so,  as  the  presence  of  the 
KapalSk  boded  evil.  But,  for  the  nonce,  how  was  he  to 
get  out  of  this  trackless  forest  ?  How  would  he  strike 
out  tile  right  path  that  would  take  mm  home?  The 
Kapalik  was  sure  to  know  the  way.  Would  he  not, 
Jf  asked,  give  him  the  direction  ?  However,  the  Kapa- 
fik,  so  far  he  marked  him,  never  showed  in  his  manners 
anything  wrong.  Then  why  was  he  on  earth  to  be 
afraid  of  him  ?  On  the  other  hand,  the  Kapalik  warned 
him  against  leaving  the  cottage  till  the  next  meeting  and 
that,  if  he  now  ran  counter  to  his  wishes,  it  might  upset 
him.  Xabokumar  had  heard  that  Kapaliks  were  capable 
of  impossible  feats.  Then  it  was  wrong  of  him  to  show 
any  insubordination.  After  much  anxious  consideration, 
Nabokumar  made  up  his  mind,  for  the  present,  to  remain 
within  the  cottage-bounds. 

But  by  degrees,  the  day  wore  on.  Still  there  was 
no  sign  of  the  Kapalik's  return.  Previous  day's  fast 
added  to  the  privation  all  this  time  sharpened  his 
hunger.  The  little  store  of  fruits  and  vegetables  had 
^>een  eaten  up  overnight  and  now  the  hunger  threatened 
*  to  kill  him  in  the  event'jof  his  not  leaving  the  hut- 
quest  of  fresh  fruits  and  vegetaWes.  Before 


KAPALKUNDALA.  19 

the  day  faded  away,  hunger  drove  Nabokumar  outdoor 
to  seek  out  fruits,  if  he  could  find  any. 

Nabokumar  wandered  in  and  out  between  these 
neighbouring  sand-dunes  in  search  of  fruit.  He  tried  the 
fruits  of  one  or  two  trees  growing  on  the  sands  and 
found  the  fruit  of  only  one  tree  had  the  delicious  taste 
of  almond.  With  these  he  satisfied  his  hunger. 

The  aforesaid  sandhills  were  of  small  width  and  so 
Nabokumar  surmounted  these  obstacles  by  a  short  de- 
tour. Then  he  entered  a  dense  sandless  forest^  Those 
who,  ever,  for  a  short  time  have  travelled  an  unknown 
wooded  terrain  know  that  the  sense  >  is  confused  almost 
immediately  amidst  the  pathless  forest-tract.  The  sanie? 
happened  to  Nabokumar,  After  walking  forward  a 
little  distance,  he  failed  to  pick  out  the  way  that  led 
him  there  from  the  hermitage.  The  deep  roll  of  rushing 
water  met  his  ear  and  he  learnt  it  to  be  the  roar  of  the 
sea.  Soon  after, -which  looked  too  sudden  for  him,  he 
emerged  from  the  forest-belt  and  saw  the  vision  of  the 
spreading  sea  before  him.  His  heart  thrilled  with  wild 
delights  at  the  sight  of  the  ever-stretching  circle  of  deep 
blue  water.  He  advanced  and  rested  on  the  sandy 
beach.  The  foaming,  blue,  ever-spreading  sea  sprawled 
out  before  him.  So  far  his  eye  could  strike  stretched 
away,  bothways,  the  foam-line  of  the  sea-surf  cast  up  by 
the  breaking  splashing  waves.  The  snowy  foam-streaks 
were  left  deposited  on  the  golden-yellow  sands  like  a 
mass  of  milk-white  flower  garlands  worked  into  fantastic 
shapes  and  figures.  The  waves  break|pg  in  foam  aj£ 
thousand  piaces  amidst  the  blue  circle  of  w&&  served 


zo  KAPALKUNDALA. 

meet  decorations  for  the  love-locks  of  the  wood-tressed 
earth.  If  ever,  there  be  the  possibility  of  a  fierce  gale 
through  whose  violence  the  myriads  of  stars  are 
displaced  from  their  sockets  and  tossed  up  in  the 
blue  dome  of  the  sky  then  it  might  conjure 
up  the  image  of  that  breaking  dashing  sea.  At  this 
time,  a  portion  of  the  saphire  water  shone  like  liquid 
gold  in  the  mellow  tints  of  the  setting  sun.  At  a  far-ofi" 
end  a  European  merchant-man  with  her  bulging  white 
sails  loqjjed  like  a  monster  bird  skipping  over  the  sur- 
face of  the  water. 

Nobokumar  had  no  idea  of  the  measure  of  time  he 
sgfent  in  observing  the  beauty  of  the  sea.  Afterwards 
"grey-hooded"  evening  came  and  at  once  settled  over 
the  dark  blue  water.  Then  Xobokumar  awoke  to  his 
sense  and  the  idea  was  brought  home  to  his  mind  of 
finding  out  the  cottage.  He  drew  a  deep  sigh  and 
rose  to  his  feet.  No  reason  could  be  ascribed  why  he 
drew  that  sigh.  But  who  could  say  there  might  not 
arise  some  happy  thoughts  in  his  mind  of  his  joys  in 
the  days  before  ?  As  he  stood  up  he  wheeled  round 
moving  his  back  upon  the  sea.  No  sooner  did  he  jerk 
his  head  than  behold  !  A  beautiful  silhouette — the  de- 
lightful phantom  of  a  radiant  female  form  standing  on 
the  sandy  fringe  of  the  booming  sea  greeted  his  eyes 
in  the  waning  light  of  the  faded  evening.  The  rich  mass 
of  her  dishevelled  hair  fell  in  disordered  profusion 
Across  her  back  and  floating  in  clustering  waves  reached 
down  below  h§r  waist-line.  From  amidst  the  dark 
silken  tresses  shone  out  an  exquisite  face  that  looked 


KAPALKUNDALA.  21 

the  beautiful  painting  framed  in  a  fine  setting.  The 
face  though  partly  hid  under  the  thick  heavy  curis 
appeared  like  the  envious  gleams  that  lace  the  severing 
clouds.  The  glance  of  her  big  bright  eyes  was  very 
quiet,  very  soft,  very  deep,  .though  full  of  brilliance, 
shining  like  the  streaks  of  moon-light  playing  across 
the  glassy  sea.  The  luxuriant  tresses  enveloped  her 
neck  and  shoulders.  Though  the  shoulders  were  fully 
concealed,  the  transparent  colour  of  her  arms,  however, 
gleamed  through  the  dense  locks.  The  feminine  figure 
was  wholly  denuded  of  any  of  the  artificialities.  The 
subtle  charm  pervading  the  beautiful  figure  can  not  be 
described  in  words.  The  happy  graceful  effects  were 
heightened  by  the  bold  contrast  of  the  rich  complexion, 
which  shone  like  the  faint  glow  of  a  half-moon,  to  the 
raven-black  of  the  dark  hair,  and,  any  attempt  at  con- 
veying an  adequate  impression  of  the  liquid  graces,  would 
fall  far  short  of  the  reality  if  not  actually  perceived  on 
the  thundering  sea-coast  in  the  purple  haze  of  grey 
twilight.  Nabokumar  stood  root-bound  at  the  sudden 
appearance  of  such  a  joyful  vision  in  the  midst  of 
wilderness.  His  speech  lost  its  articulation  and  he 
looked  agape  quivering  with  admiration.  The  maiden 
also  stood  standstill  fixing  the  winkless  steadfast  gaze 
of  her  big  wide  eyes  on  Nabokumar's  face.  The  differr 
ence  between  the  two  lay  in  the  fact  that  Nabokumar 
had  the  startled  look  of  a  man  lost  in  wonder  while 
the  damsel's  stare  showed  no  such  evidence  though  it 
had  the  troubled  air  of  anxiety  in  it. 

Subsequently  on   this  lonely  sea-coast  both  kepton 


22  KAPALKUNDALA. 

looking  into  each  other's  face.  After  a  long  time,  the 
sweet  tremulous  voice  of  the  damsel  was  heard  softly 
enquiring  "Traveller,  have  you  lost  your  way  ?" — and  at 
that  musical  voice  all  the  magic  wizardry  was  touched. 

The  flute  of  her  treble  voice  swept  a  touch  on  a 
chord  in  Nobokumar's  heart.  At  times,  the  wonderful 
gear  of  the  heart-strings  goes  out  of  tune  in  such  a  way 
that  with  all  our  efforts  no  music  can  be  struck  out  of 
them,  though  the  defect  can  be  remedied  at  the  fine 
touch  of  a  single  word  or  the  soft  voice  of  a  woman* 
Then  everything  becomes  full  of  harmony  and  life  an 
un-ending  flow  of  music.  The  voice  sent  a  drift  into 
Nabokumar's  ear  in  such  sweet  strains. 

The  melody  rose  in  symphony  and  thrilled  a  music 
into  Xabokumar's  ear — "Traveller,  have  you  lost  your 
way  ?"  The  meaning  failed  him  and  he  found  no 
word  of  reply.  The  melody  struck  the  air  awhirl 
thrilling  in  wild  ecstacy,  floated  through  the  evening 
sea-breeze  that  rustled  in  tree-leaves  and  died  away 
in  faint  thin  cadence  until  lost  into  the  tumult  of 
the  sea. 

The  sea-girt  earth  was  enchanting— the  woman 
enrapturing — the  voice  thrilling — and  the  tune  ran  its 
whole  gamut  on  heart's  vibrating  strings. 

The  maiden  receiving  no  reply  said  "Follow."  With 
these  words,  she  moved  forward  with  such  light  gait 
as  could  scarcely  be  visible.  Like  a  fleecy  cloud  sent 
adrift  by  a  gentle  sigh  of  the  spring,  she  advanced 
with  slow,  easy  and  unperceived  steps  with  Nabokumar 
following  behind  mechanically  like  a  doll  working  on 


KAPALKUNDALA.  23 

spring-hinges.  At  one  stage,  the  path  wound  round  a 
copse  and  when  Nobokumar  was  opposite  to  the  thicket 
that  intercepted  his  view,  the  fair  guide  gave  him  a 
sip  and  was  lost  sight  of.  Nabokumar  hardly  cleared 
the  brushwood,  when  the  cottage  sprang  to  his  eye. 


CHAPTER  VI 


In  the  Kapalik's  company. 

On  entering  the  hut  Xabokumar  closed  the  door 
and  sat  down  with  the  head  on  his  hand.  He  did  lot 
lift  his  head  for  a  long  time. 

"Is  she  a  goddess  ? — or  a  woman  in  flesh  and  blood  ? 
— or  a  phantom  of  the  Kapalik's  creation  ?"  wrr«  the 
thoughts  uppermost  in  his  mind  as  he  sat  immobile. 
He  was  at  his  wit's  end. 

Xabokumar  was  far  too  much  occupied  witii  his 
own  thoughts  to  see  any  other  object.  A  bg  of 
wood  was  burning  in  the  cottage  since  before  his 
return.  Afterwards,  when  far  into  night,  it  occurred  10 
him  that  till  then  he  had  not  performed  his  evening 
ceremonies,  he  struck  up  a  truce  with  his  cogitation  iv 
order  to  find  out  water.  It  was  only  then  that  the 
oddity  forced  itself  upon  his  mind.  Besides  fire,  there 
were  rice  and  many  other  sundry  things  for  the  prepa- 
ration of  a  meal.  Nabokumar  was  not  astonished  at 
the  sight  of  these  as  he  believed  them  to  be  also  the 
work  of  the  Kapalik  and  at  such  a  place  as  this  it  did 
not  set  him  moping  over  it.  Having  finished  the 
evening  ceremonies,  Nabokumar  cooked  the  little  rice 
in  an  earthen  poti  he  found  in  the  hut  and  had  his 
repast. 

As  soon  as  he  left  his  skin-bed  the  next  morning,  he 
struck  for  the  sea-coast.    The  previous  day's  outing 


KAPALKUNDALA.  25 

helped  him  in  feeling  his  way  before  him  with  less 
difficulty.  He  performed  his  morning  ceremonies  there 
and  stayed  in  a  mood  of  expectancy.  Whom  did  he 
expect  ?  We  are  not  sure  how  far  the  thought  gained 
its  ascendancy  in  Nabokumar's  mind  that  the  previously 
seen  apparition  would  visit  the  place  again  but  anyhow 
he  could  not  leave  the  ground.  However,  no  body  came 
even  when  the  day  was  far  spent.  Then  Nabokumar 
fell  into  strolling  through  the  grounds.  The  search 
f  'ed  but  fruitless. 

He  could  not  detect  any  trace  of  human  footsteps, 
He  came  back  again  and  sat  himself  down  on  the  same 
spot.  The  sun  went  down  and  the  shadows  of  evening 
were  falling  fast.  Nabokumar,  crestfallen,  retraced  his 
way  to  the  habitation.  On  his  return  from  the  sea-side 
m  the  evening,  he  found  the  Kapalik  silently  squatted 
on  the  cottage  floor.  He  first  of  all  enquired  about  his 
health  but  the  Kapalik  made  no  rejoinder. 

"Why  was  I  denied  your  grace'  visit  all  this  time  ?" 
asked  Xabokumar. 

"I  was  engaged  in  my  worship"  replied  the  Kapalik. 
Nabokumar  made  the  proposal  of  return  to  his 
homelands.  "Neither  do  I  know  the  way  nor  have  I  the 
means"  added  he  "but  I  counted  on  you  as  the  line  of 
Action  may  be  settled  as  soon  as  I  see  your  worship 
again." 

"Follow  me"  simply  said]  the  Kapalik.  With  this 
word,  the  hermit  got  up  on  his  legs.  Nabokumar,  also, 
expecting  that  some  feasible  means  of  his  return  home 
might  be  devised,  followed  him.  j 


26  KAPALKUNDALA. 

The  glow  did  not  depart  from  the  western  sky, 
when  Xabokumar  was  following  the  Kapalik  who  led 
the  way.  He,  suddenly,  felt  the  touch  of  some  soft  hand 
on  his  back  and  turning  round  stopped  short  at  what  he 
saw.  It  was  the  same  wood-nymph  with  the  glorious 
crown  of  rich  silken  tresses  that  clustered  around 
her  back — as  speechless  and  immoveable  as  before. 

From  whence  could  the  figure  unexpectedly  glide 
out  behind  him  ?  Xabokumar  saw  the  girl  had  a  finger- 
tip placed  across  her  lips.  He  understood  that  the 
damsel  warned  him  against  the  danger  of  speech.  Was 
there  any  necessity  for  caution  ?  He  stood  there  agape 
wondering  all  the  while.  The  Kapalik  could  not  observe 
any  of  the  enactments  of  this  silent  drama.  So  he 
moved  onward.  When  they  were  out  of  the  Kapalik's 
hearing,  the  maiden  spoke  something  in  zm  undertone. 
The  words  audible  to  Xabokumar  were  "Whither  are 
you  going  ?  Desist — get  back— flee." 

Scarcely  had  the  words  issued  from  her  lips  when 
the  fair  speaker  slipped  away  without  waiting  to  hear 
the  reply.  Nabokumar  stood  there  for  sometime  as  one 
obsessed  of  a  ghost.  He  yearned  to  follow  in  her  wake. 
But  he  failed  to  strike  the  line  of  her  escape.  He 
thought  within  himself  "Whose  phantasy  is  this  ?— or  is 
it  the  creation  of  my  own  mind  ? — what  I  heard  is 
certainly  frightful.  But  what  the  deuce  do  I  care  to 
be  afraid  of  ?  Kapaliks  can  work  miracles.  Then  shall 
I  fly  ?— or  why  shall  I  fly  ? — when  I  lived  the  other 
day  I  must  also  live  this  [day.  The  Kapalik  is  but  a 
man,  so  I  am  too/' 


KAPALKUNDALA.  27 

Nabokumar  was  meditating  thus  when  he  observed 
the  Kapalik  getting  back  as  he  could  not  see  Naba- 
kutnar  behind.  "What  makes  you  tarry  ?"  asked 
the  Kapalik.  The  Kapalik  having  re-iterated  the 
question,  Nabokumar  without  a  word  followed  him* 
After  walking  a  little  distance  Xabokumar's  eyes 
rested  on  a  cottage  encircled  with  a  mud-wall.  The 
tenement  struggled  betweeh  the  debatable  styles  of 
a  cottage  and  a  small  house.  But  with  this  we  have 
310  concern.  Yonder  over  across  the  back-ground 
gleamed  the  rolling  sand-downs.  The  Kapalik  was 
leading  Nabokumar  to  the  sands  along  the  edge  of  this 
hut.  At  this  moment  the  previously  seen  damsel  ran 
past  Nabokumar  with  the  quickness  of  an  arrow.  When 
alongside  with  him,  she  whispered  into  his  ears  "Escape 
yet.  Don't  you  know  Tantrick's  rituals  lose  their 
merits  if  not  supplemented  by  human  flesh  ?" 

Sweat  started  out  on  Nabokumar's  forehead.  As 
ill-luck  would  have  it,  the  maiden's  admonition  entered 
the  Kapalik's  ear.  "Kapalkundala"  broke  forth  the 
Kapalik. 

The  voice  fell  upon  Nabokumar's  ear  with  the 
detonation  of  a  thunder.  But  Kapalkundala  did  not 
answer. 

The  Kapalik  conducted  Nabokumar  grasping  him 
by  his  hand.  The  man-slayers'  touch  sent  Nabo- 
kumai's  blood  coursing  through  his  veins  with  a 
thousand-fold  pulsation  and  his  lost  courage  revived. 
"Leave  off  my  hand"  said  Nabokumar.  The  Kapalik 
made  no  reply*  "Where  do  you  lead  me  to  ?"  asked 


28  KAPALKUNDALA. 

Nabokumar  again.  "To  the  place  of  worship"  answered 
the  Kapalik. 

"Why"  added  Nabokumar. 

"For  immolation"  joined  the  Kapalik.  With  a 
violent  tug  did  Nabokumar  pull  out  his  hand.  The  force, 
with  which  Nabokumar  jerked  his  hand,  might  have 
run  an  ordinary  man  down  to  the  earth  instead  of 
allowing  him  to  retain  the  hold  on  his  hand.  But  not  a 
part  of  the  Kapalik's  body  bent  and  Nabokumar's  hand 
was  left  in  his  grip  as  in  a  vice.  The  impact  rebounded 
upon  Nabokumar's  system  and  sent  a  rattle  through  his 
bones.  Nabokumar  saw  that  strength  would  not  avail 
but  trick  might  serve  the  purpose.  He  allowed  himself 
to  be  dragged  along  with  the  conclusion  "Well,  let  me 
watch  the  flow  of  events." 

When  Nabokumar  was  led  on  to  the  central  ground 
on  the  sands,  he  saw  a  log  of  wood  crackling  there  as 
on  the  previous  night.  On  all  sides  were  arranged 
things  adapted  to  the  requirements  of  the  Tantrick  rites 
of  worship  including  a  human  skull  filled  in  with  Ashab 
or  wine.  Only  a  human  corpse  was  Wanting.  He 
guessed  his  body  would  furnish  the  corpse. 

A  small  stack  of  dry  stout  plants  and  creepers  was 
piled  up  there  from  before-hand.  The  Kapalik  began  to 
bind  Nabokumar  tightly  with  these.  Nabokumar  exerted 
every  ounce  of  his  whole  strength  but  his  strength  did 
not  stand  him  in  good  stead.  Nabokumar  gained  the 
belief  that  even  at  such  an  advanced  age,  the  Kapalik 
could  muster  the  strength  of  a  mad  elephant.  Finding 
Nabokumar  use  violence,  the  Kapalk  said  "Fool,  why 


KAPALKUNDALA.  29 

do  you  pull  your  weight  ?  The  mass  of  your  mortal 
flesh  shall  furnish  the  sacrifice  for  the  Bhairobi  worship/ 
What  a  better  luck  than  this  can  a  man  of  your  run 
expect  ?" 

After  fastly  securing  •  Nabokumar,  the  Kapalik  laid 
him  down  on  the  sands  and  set  himself  to  attend 
to  the  preparatory  rites  of  worship.  In  the  meantime 
Nabokumar  tried  to  burst  the  bonds.  But  the  dry 
creepers  proved  too  strong  and  the  knots  too  firm 
and  he  saw  death  before  him.  He  resigned  his  soul 
to  the  sacred  feet  of  his  cherished  god.  The  visions 
of  his  native  land  and  his  blessed  home  and  the 
images  of  his  long-lost  parents  passed  before  his  mind 
in  quick  succession  and  a  drop  or  two  of  scalding  tears 
trickled  down  to  the  earth  to  be  soaked  into  the- 
parched  sea-sands.  Having  finished  the  preliminary 
rites,  the  Kapalik  left  his  seat  to  get  his  execution- 
axe.  But  he  could  not  find  the  axe  where  it  was  kept. 
What  a  surprise  !  The  Kapalik  wondered  a  bit.  He 
was  cocksure  that  he  brought  the  axe  in  the  afternoon, 
put  it  at  the  right  place  and  did  not  remove  it  any- 
where else.  Then  what  became  of  the  axe  ?  He 
conducted  a  hurried  search  here  and  there.  But  the 
axe  could  not  be  traced.  Then  feeing  the  hut,  he  called 
out  to  Kapalkundala  but  despite  repeated  calls  no 
answer  came.  Then  the  Kapalik's  eyes  inflamed  and 
his  eye-brows  contracted.  He  hastened  to  the  cottage- 
side.  At  the  interval,  Nabokumar  made  another 
attempt  at  bursting  the  binding  creepers  but  that 
effort,  too,  shared  its  former  fate. 


30  KAPALKUNDALA. 

At  that  time,  hushed  footfalls  were  beared  pattering 
0n  the  sands — not  the  heavy  footsteps  of  the  Kapalik. 
Nabokumar  looked  up  the  direction  and  saw  the  same 
enchantress  Kapalkuudala  with  the  axe  flourishing  in 
her  hand. 

"Silence"  enjoined  Kapalkundala.  "speak  not — the 
axe  is  with  me — I  secreted  it". 

With  these  words  Kapalkundala  deftly  set  her 
hand  to  cutting  open  the  creepers  that  made  up 
Nabokumar's  bondage.  In  a  brace  of  seconds,  she 
freed  him  and  exhorted  "Escape— follow  me— I  shall  act 
the  guide".  Scarcely  the  words  died  on  her  lips 
when  she  vaulted  forward  and  sped  away  like  a  bolt 
directing  the  way.  Nabokumar.  at  a  jump  raced 
after  her. 


CHAPTER  VII. 


In  Quest. 

On  the  otherhand,  the  Kapalik,  after  having  had 
some  hunting  for  the  axe  within  the  cottage-bounds, 
found  neither  the  axe  nor  Kapalkundala.  So  he  has- 
tened back  to  the  sands  in  a  suspicious  mood  of  mind. 
On  his  return  he  could  not  see  Nabokumar  there.  At 
this,  his  astonishment  grew  intense.  Soon  after,  his 
wandering  eyes  lighted  on  the  broken  bonds  of  cree- 
pers* Then  the  conviction  was  borne  in  upon  him 


KAPALKUNDALA.  31 

and  he  started  out  in  search  of  Nabokumar.  But  it 
was  impossible  to  make  out  in  such  a  wilderness  either 
the  path  or  the  direction  the  run-aways  had  taken.  The 
visibility  being  low  owing  to  darkness,  he  could  ntt 
spot  either  of  tbem.  He  moved  about  for  sometime 
aiming  at  the  sound  of  voice.  But  the  voice  was  not 
audible  everytimc.  So  with  the  object  of  a  close 
survey  of  the  outlying  grounds  he  mounted  the 
crest  of  a  sand-hill  of  a  higher  elevation.  The  Kapalik 
climbed  the  height  from  one  side.  He  did  not  know 
that  the  base  of  the  sand  mound  on  the  opposite  side 
was  worn-out  and  loose  with  rivulets  of  water  running 
•down  in  the  rains.  Xo  sooner  had  the  Kapalik  got  on 
the  summit  than  the  crown  of  the  sand-hill  in  its 
tumble-down  condition  gave  way  under  the  heavy 
weight  of  his  body  and  came  down  with  a  terrific  crash. 
The  falling  debris  dragged  down  the  Kapalik  along  with 
it  like  a  wild  buffalo  torn  from  its  crest. 


CHAPTER  VIII 


In  Shelter. 

Under  the  wing  of  the  inky  darkness  of  the  moonless 
night,  both  ran  into  cover  of  the  wood  at  their  top-most 
speed.  The  wood  path  was  unknown  to  Nabokumar 
and  he  had  no  other  choice  left  him  than  to  follow  the 
lead  of  that  fair  guide  of  sixteen  summers.  This,  too, 
was  writ  on  my  brow  by  that  unknown  scribe  thought 
he  within  himself.  The  reflection  betrayed  Nabokumar's 
ignorance  that  the  Bengalee  is  always  the  slave 
and  never  the  master  of  circumstances.  If  he  evei 
knew  this,  he  would  never  have  felt  either  sick  or 
sorry  for  it.  On  they  travelled,  they  gradually  slacke- 
ned their  paces.  The  gloom  enveloped  everything 
under  its  deep  fold.  Only  at  places  the  chalky  crests 
of  sand-dunes  seldom  loomed  sentinel-like  under,  the 
star-lit  night.  At  odd  intervals,  in  the  tiny  glow  of 
the  fire-flies,  the  tall  trees  of  the  forest  stood  out  in 
their  ghostly  outlines  against  the  dark  blue  sky. 

Nabokumar  in  company  of  Kapalkundala  arrived  at 
a  lonely  recess  in  the  wood.  The  turret  of  a  temple  was 
descried  in  the  foreground  through  the  forest  gloom.  Near 
the  temple  was,  also,  visible  a  house  with  a  brick  wall 
around  it.  Advancing,  Kapalkundala  knocked  at  tho  door 
in  the  wall  and  after  short  sharp  raps  came  out  a  man's 
voice  from  inside  "I  presume  you  are  Kapalkundala". 
"Openthe  door  please"  chimed  in,  Kapalkundala. 


KAPALKUNDALA.  33 

The  speaker  came  down  and  unfastened  the  door. 
The  man  who  threw  open  the  door  looked  either  the 
care-taker  or  the  owner  of  the  edifice  raised  to  the 
Goddess  inside,  and  appeared  to  have  been  on  the  wrong 
side  of  fifty.  Kapalkundla  with  both  hands  drew  the 
thin-haired  head  of  the  man  near  her  lips  and  explained 
in  a  whispering  word  or  two  the  plight  of  the  stranger. 
The  proprietor  or  the  Adhicary  of  the  shrine  placing 
the  head  on  his  hand  revolved  the  question  in  his 
mind  for  a  long  time. 

"It  is  a  serious  affair"  observed  the  man  at  length. 
"The  saintly  man  can  work  miracles.  However, 
through  the  grace  of  the  Mother  Goddess  no  misfortunes 
can  befall  you.  Where  is  the  man  ?" 

"Come  in"  trilled  out  Kapalkimdala  to  Nabokumar. 
Thus  invited,  Nabokumar  who  kept  himself  well  under 
cover  slipped  into  the  house. 

"Hide  your  head  for  the  night  here"  said  the 
Adhicary  to  him.  "Before  the  day  breaks  to-morrow 
I  shall  put  you  on  the  Midnapore  highway." 

The  Adhicary  in  course  of  conversation  gathered 
that  Nabokumar  till  then  had  not  had  a  mor&el  of 
food.  So  he  bustled  himself  arranging  for  Nabokumar's 
repast.  But  Nabokumar  showed  his  disinclination 
to  have  had  any  food  at  all  and  simply  prayed  for 
the  resting  place.  The  Adhicary  made  Nabokumar's 
bed  in  his  own  kitchen-room.  After  Nabokumar  had 
laid  himself  down  to  rest,  Kapalkundala  was  making 
herself  ready  to  get  back  to  the  sea-shore. 


34  KAPALKUNDALA. 

The  Adhicary  eyeing  her  affectionately  said  "Don't 
go.  Rest  a  while.  I  have  a  request.11 

"  What  you  mean?'1 

"Smce  these  eyes  saw  you,  I  have  begun  to  call 
you  mother  and  I  can  swear  by  the  feet  of  the  Goddess 
that  I  love  you  more  than  my  own  mother.  Won't  you 
keep  my  request  ?" 

"Certainly,  I  will." 

"My  only  request  is  that  you  must  not  get  back 
there  any  more." 

4  Why  T 

"If  you  go,  you  are  undone." 

"That  I  know  too." 

"Then  what  makes  you  question  again." 

"Where  am  I  to  go,  if  not  there  ?" 

"Go  forth  into  otherland  in  company  of  this 
stranger." 

Kapalkundala  remained  silent* 

*  What  gives  you  furiously  to  think  over  it,  mother  ?* 
asked  the  Adhicary. 

"When  yonr  disciple  came,  you  urged  the  immora- 
lity of  my  accompanying,  as  a  young  maid,  another 
yoimg  man.  Bnt  why  do  you  tell  me  to  do  so  again  ?" 

"Then  your  life  was  not  in  jeopardy.  Besides,  the 
opportunity,  which  was  lacking  then,  might  prove 
golden  now.  Come,  let  us  have  the  sanction  of  our 
Mother. 

Saying  this,  the  Adhicary  holding  a  lighted  lamp  in 
his  hand  issued  forth  and  went  over  to  the  temple 
porch  and  opened  the  door.  Kapalkundala,  also,  went 


KAPALKUNDALA.  35 

behind  him.  Inside  the  temple  was  established  the  fright- 
ful Goddess  Kali  of  the  height  and  measure  of  a  human 
figure.    Both  bent  low  before  her  in   deep  reverence. 
The  Adhicary,  after  going  through  the  holy  preliminaries 
and  reciting  incantations  in  invocation  of  the  deity,  took 
a  trident  leaf  from  the  flower  stand  and  placing    it  at 
the  feet   of    the     Goddess    looked     intently    on   it. 
Shortly  after,    the  Adhicary  remarked  to  Kapalkundala 
"Look,  mother,  the  Goddess  has  accepted  the  offering  as 
the  trident  leaf  has  not  dropped  down.    The  idea  with 
which  the  offering  has  been  made  is  sure  to  materialise 
favourably.  Go  forthwith  this  foreigner  with  a  light  heart, 
But  I  know  the  manners  and  conduct  of  the  worldly 
people.    If  JTOU  literally  prove  a  dead  weight  round 
his  neck,  then  a  blush   might  rise  to  the  cheeck  of  #iis 
stranger  to  have  a  young  girl  by  him  in  society.  Besides, 
the  world  might  treat  you  contemptuously.  You  say  this 
man  is  a  Brahmin  and  I  see,  too,  he  has  a  sacred  thread 
around  his  neck.     If  this  man  takes  you  home  after 
marriage  then  it  is  happy  and  good.    Otherwise  I  can 
never  advise  you  to  bear  him  company." 

Kapalkundala  slowly  drawled  out  the  word' 
"M-a-r-r-i-a-g-e."  t 

"I  heard  the  word  'Marriage'  from  your  lips"  went 
on  she,  "but  have  never  understood  the  honest  meaning 
of  the  expression.  What's  to  be  done  ?" 

The  Adhicary  gave  a  silent  and  slight  laugh  and 
said  "To  woman  wedlock  is  but  a  stepping  stone 
to  the  soul's  flight  to  holihead  and  for  this  she  is 


3  6  K  AP  ALKUND  ALA . 

called  the  better-half  of  man.     Even,  the  Mother  of 
the  Universe  is  Shiva's  married  wife." 

The  temple-keeper  thought  he  explained  everything 
and  Kapalkundala  thought  he  understood  everything. 

"Let  it  be  as  you  say"  added  Kapalkundala.  "But 
my  heart  is  loth  to  let  him  severely  alone  as  he 
brought  me  up  by  hand  for  so  long  a  time/' 

"You  don't  know  why  he  reared  you." 

After  this,  the  Adhicary  or  temple-keeper  made  a 
feeble  attempt  at  making  a  half-hearted  exposition  to 
Kapalkundala  as  to  the  relation  of  woman  to  the 
Tantrick  rites  of  worship.  Though  Kapalkundala  could 
not  take  in  all  this,  still  a  chill  gripped  her  heart. 

"Let  me  be  led  to  the  marriage  altar  then"  stam- 
m&ed  out  she. 

Afterwards,  both  went  out  of  the  temple.  The 
temple-keeper,  making  Kapalkundala  wait  in  a  room, 
approached  Xabokumar's  bed  and  sat  at  the  head  of 
the  bed-stead. 

"Sir"  enquired  he  "are  you  asleep  ?" 

Nabokumar  was  not  in  a  mood  to  fall  into  a  sleep. 
*  He  lay  brooding  over  his  own  condition. 

"Np,  Sir"  answered  he. 

••Sir,  I  have  turned  in  here"  resumed  the  Adhicary 
"to  gather  your  particulars.  May  I  ask  if  you  are  a 
Brahmin  ?" 

"Oh  1  yes,  I  am." 
"Of  what  sect  F     k 
\        "Of  Rahri  sect." 


KAPALKUNDALA.  37 

"I,  too,  belong  to  the  Rahri  order  of  Brahmins.  So, 
please,  never  take  me  for  a  Brahmin  that  came  of  the 
Uriya  stock.  By  family  pedigree,  I  am  a  first-rate 
Kulin  though,  for  the  present,  I  have  taken  refuge 
under  the  foot-stool  of  the  Mother  Goddess.  Yottr 
name  please" 

"Nabokumar  Sharma." 

"Native  village  ?" 

"Saptagram." 

"Of  what  branch  of  Kulins  ?" 

"Bandoghati." 

"How  many  times  did  you  marry  1" 

"For  the  first  time." 

Nabokumar  did  not  lay  bare  his  whole  heart.  In 
fact,  he  had  no  wife  at  all.  He  married  Padmabati, 
the  daughter,  of  Ram  Govinda  Ghosal.  After  marriage 
Padmabati  stayed  at  her  father's  place  for  a  short  time 
and  at  times  visited  her  father-in-law's  house.  Her 
father  had  been  on  a  holy  pilgrimage  to  Puri  with 
the  whole  family  when  she  was  barely  thirteen.  At 
this  time,  the  Pathans  who  were  expelled  from  Bengal 
by  Akbar  found  an  asylum  in  Orissa.  Akbar  had  quite  a 
tough  job  to  quell  them.  The  Moghuls  and  Pathans  had 
been  on  their  war-path  when  Ram  Govinda  Ghosal  was 
getting  back  from  Orissa.  On  the  way  he  fell  into 
the  hands  of  the  Pathans,  who,  j|t  that  "tin*,  wfcre 
in  the  habit  of  trampling  AtaSwhe  codes  of  war 
etiquette  and  so  used  violence'^  innocent  passers  to 
squeeze  out  money.  Ram  Govinda  was  of  choleric 
temper  so  he  abused  the  Pathans.  The  up-shot  was 


38  KAFALKUNDALA. 

that  he  with  the  whole  family  was  thrown  into  prison* 
At  last  he  and  the  family  changed  faith  and  were 
released  on  their  apostacy.  Though  Ram  Govinda 
and  the  family  returned  home  unhurt,  they  were 
treated  as  outcasts  by  the  relation  and  society. 
Nabokumar's  father  was  living  and  he  discarded 
his  danghter-in-law  as  well  as  her  father  who  had 
cast  away  the  faith.  Nabokumar  did  not  any  more 
set  his  eyes  on  his  wife.  Renounced  by  the  relation 
and  society,  Ram  Govinda  could  not  hold  his  head 
high  in  his  native  village  for  long.  What  with 
these  grounds  and  what  with  his  high  ambition 
to  secure  some  fat  billet  through  royal  favour 
did  Ram  Govinda  move  to  Rajmahal  with  his 
family  and  settled  there.  Having  turned  renega- 
des, he  and  the  family  adopted  Mussulmun  names. 
Since  they  repaired  to  Rajmahal,  Nabokumar  had  no 
means  of  knowing  the  whereabouts  of  either  the  wife 
or  the  father  and  so  far  he  received  no  news  about 
them.  Nabokumar  was  reluctant  any  more  to  take  to 
second  wife.  For  this,  we  are  entitled  to  say  that 
Nabokumar  had  no  wife  at  all.  Adhicary  was  not 
aware  of  all  this.  He  concluded  that  there  might  be 
fco  harm  for  a  Kulin's  son  to  be  a  polygamist. 

**I  came  to  tell  you  one  thing."  he  spoke  aloud.  This 
gflrl  wHo  saved  yotolife  has  sacrificed  her  own  life  for 
other's  good*  ThAijhfy  man  under  whose  protection 
she  lives  Is  a  horrmDdpg.  If  she  goes  back  she  needs 
must  share  the  same  fate  as  you  were  almost  doing.  May 
I  ask  whether  you  can  suggest  any  way  out  of  this  P 


KAPALKUNDALA.  39 

Nabokumar  sat  up  on  the  bed-stead. 

"I,  too,  feared  that."  said  he  "You  know  everything 
so  you  can  suggest  the  means.  If  my  self-immolation 
can  repay  any  thing,  I  am  ready  to  sacrifice  myself. 
I  have  so  made  up  my  mind  as  to  return  to  the  man- 
slayer  and  surrender  myself  to  htm.  In  that  case  her 
life  may  be  spared." 

The  Adhicary  laughed  silently. 

irYbu  are  insane."  said  he  "What  would  this  result 
in  ?  The  flame  of  your  life  would  be  put  out  though  it 
would  not  extinguish  the  wrath  of  the  personage.  It 
admits  but  of  one  solution." 

"What  is  it  ?" 

"It  means  her  flight  with  you.  But  that,  too,  is  a 
risky  adventure.  If  you  tarry  in  my  place  any  longer, 
you  are  sure  to  be  apprehended  in  a  day  or  two.  That 
saintly  man  frequents  this  holy  shrine.  So  it  portends 
misfortunes  to  Kapalkundala." 

"What  risk  is  there"  returned  Nabokumar  quick 
with  eagerness  "in  her  escape  with  me  ?" 

"You  don't  know  this  girPs  parents  and  lineage — 
whose  wife  she  is  and  of  what  character  ?  Would  you 
take  her  as  your  companion  ?  Granting  you  take  her 
as  your  companion  in  life,  would  you  shelter  her  under 
your  paternal  roof  ?  Besides,  if  you  refuse  her  any 
asylum  where  would  this  orphan  go  ?" 

Nabokumar  reflected  for  som^me  and  joined  "I 
shall  not  let  the  grass  grow  'Irouar  my  feet  to  be  of 
any  service  to  my  saviour.  She  shall  find  a  place  in  the 
inner  ring  of  my  family ." 


40  KAPALKUNDALA. 

"Well  and  good.  But  when  the  people  would  come 
and  ask  whose  wife  she  is  what  answer  would  you 
give  ?" 

Nabokumar  mused  again  and  added  "You  must  tell 
me  that  and  I  will  say  to  each  and  every  one  accor- 
dingly/' 

"Good.  But  how  is  it  possible  for  a  young  man  and 
a  young  maid  to  go  together  alone  on  a  fortnight's 
journey  ?  what  will  men  say  to  all  this  ?  How  would 
you  explain  it  to  your  friends  and  relatives  ?  Besides, 
when  I  have  called  this  girl  my  mother,  does  it  behove 
me  to  pack  her  off  to  a  far-off  country  in  company 
of  stranger  ?" 

The  prince  of  match-makers  was  not  ill-adept  in 
match-making. 

"Be  pleased  then  to  come  with  us"  urged  Nabo- 
kumar. 

"Indeed  !  Then  who  would  offer  Pujah  to  the 
Goddess  Bhowani  ?" 

Nabokumar  was  at  a  quandary  and  replied  "Can't 
you  point  then  to  any  solution  to  this  riddle  ?" 

"There  may  be  one  and  only  one  solution  that 
waits  upon  your  generosity ." 

"What  might  it  be  ?  In  what  do  I  not  acquiesce  in  ? 
Please  tell  me  the  way  out." 

"Listen.  She  is  the  daughter  of  a  Brahmin  father. 
In  her  infancy,  she  was  carried  away  by  the  wicked 
pirates  but  was  abandoned  on  the  sea-coast  due  to 
ship-wreck,  You  will  have  the  details  from  her  later  on. 
Chance  had  given  her  over  to  the  Kapalik  who  nursed 


KAPALKUNDALA.  41 

and  tended  her  so  that  his  ritualism  might  attain  its 
fruition.  He  could,  by  this  time,  have  encompassed 
his  own  end  but  affection  forged  a  fetter  that  held  him 
with  a  hand  of  iron.  Marry  her  and  take  her  home  so 
that  none  will  have  their  say.  I  shall  conduct  the 
marriage  according  to  scriptural  rites." 

Nabokumar  rose  on  his  legs  and  paced  up  and 
down  with  quick  steps  silently. 

"Take  your  bed  now"  resumed  the  Adhicary  after 
a  brief  interval.  "I  shall  wake  you  up  early  to-morrow 
morning.  If  you  like,  you  may  go  alone.  I  shall 
place  you  on  the  Midnapore  high-way." 

With  these  words,  the  Adhicary  took  leave.  While 
retiring,  he  thought  within  "Is  it  that  I  have  forgotten 
the  ways  of  marriage  negotiations  in  Western  Bangal  ?n 


CHAPTER  IX. 


In  the  holy  shrine. 

The  Adhicary  hastened  back  to  Nabokumar  at  day* 
break  and  found  that  he  did  never  take  his  bed  for  the 
night. 

"What  is  advisable  now  ?"  asked  he. 

"From  this  day  forward''  said  Nabokumar  "she 
shall  be  made  and  remain  my  lawful  wife.  If  the  act 
needs  the  renunciation  of  the  world  I  am  ready  to  do 
so  for  her  sake.  Who  will  give  her  hand  away  in 
marriage  ?" 

The  face  of  the  man  of  the  first-rate  match-making 
abilities  beamed  up  with  joy. 

"After  so  long,  O  Mother  of  the  Creation,  perhaps, 
my  hapless  daughter's  star  has  risen"  thought  the 
Adhicary  within  himself. 

"I  shall  bestow  her  upon  you  in  the  marriage 
ceremony"  said  he  aloud.  Then  the  Adhicary  re-entered 
his  bed-room.  An  old  piece  of  cloth  wrapped  some 
ancient  worm-e&en  palm-leaves.  Within  it  was  pre- 
served an  astrological  record  of  the  stellar  movements 
and  positions.  He  drew  up  a  chart,  made  minute  cal- 
culations and  then  came  out  and  said  "Though  the  day 
is  not  auspicious  enough  for  nuptials,  yet  there  can 
be  no  harm  in  disposing  of  her  hand  in  marriage.  I 


KAPALKUNDALA.  45 

shall  hand  her  to  you  in  the  twilight  moments  and 
you  shall  have  only  to  keep  fasting  the  whole  day. 
Do  the  sacred  family  rites  at  home.  I  have  a  place 
where  I  can  hide  you  for  a  day  only.  If  he  happens  to 
look  in  here  in  the  course  of  day-light  hours,  he  shall 
have  no  scent  of  you.  After  the  marriage  is  over,  you 
can,  with  your  wife,  leave  the  place  next  morning." 

Nabokumar  agreed  to  the  proposal.  Shastric 
observances  were  followed  as  far  as  practicable  in  the 
circumstances.  On  the  border  line  between  light  and 
darkness  did  Nabokumar  lead  to  the  marriage  altar  the 
ascetic  girl,  nursed  by  the  Kapalik.  So  far  no  news 
reached  them  of  the  Kapalik.  The  following  morning, 
the  trio  prepared  for  the  journey.  It  had  been  settled 
that  the  Adhicaty  would  accompany  them  as  far  as  the 
Midnapore  high-road.  Against  departure,  Kapal- 
kundala  went  to  make  her  last  obeisance  to  the 
Goddess  Kali.  After  she  had  devotedly  bowed  down 
her  head,  she  took  a  trident  leaf,  whole  and  unbroken, 
from  the  flower  basket  and  placing  it  at  the  feet  of  the 
idol,  intently  gazed  down  at  it.  The  leaf  dropped 
down.  Kapalkundala  was  intensely  religious.  She  was 
horror-struck  to  see  the  trident  leaf  slip  away  from 
the  feet  of  the  holy  figure  and  so  informed  the  Adhicary 
who  was  aggrieved  to  hear  of  it, 

"Now  there  is  no  help  for  it."  said  he  "You  have  been 
united  in  holy  bonds  so  you  must  follow  your  husband 
to  the  funeral  pyre  if  it  is  so  needed.  (9  forth 
silently." 


44  KAPALKUNDALA. 

All  of  them  moved  noiselessly  forward.  The 
morning  waxed  hot  when  they  arrived .  at  the 
Midnapore  high-road.  Here  the  Adhicary  bade  farewell 
to  the  party  whereupon  Kapalkundala  burst  into  a 
rain  of  tears.  The  only  friend,  she  had  in  this  wide 
world  over,  was  taking  his  final  leave.  The  Adhicary 
also  felt  a  mist  rising  over  his  eyes.  He  brushed 
the  tears  from  Kapalkundala's  eyes  and  whispered 
into  her  ears  "Mother,  you  know,  through  the  grace 
of  the  Mother  of  the  Universe,  your  son  stands 
in  no  need  of  wealth.  Both  the  high  and  low 
of  the  Hijli  country-side  bow  their  knees  to  the 
Goddess  and  send  in  their  offerings.  Give  your 
husband  what  I  have  tied  to  your  cloth-end  and  tell 
him  to  hire  a  palanquin  for  you  and  ever  and  always 
remember  your  son." 

The  Adhicary  retired  from  the  scene  with  streaming 
eyes.  Kapalkundala,  as  well,  went  her  way  with  her 
sight  bedimmed  with  tears. 


PART  II. 


CHAPTER  L 


On  the  highway 

On  his  arrival  at  Midnapore,  Nabokumar  engaged 
a  maid-servant,  an  escort  and  palanquin  bearers  for 
Kapalkundala  through  Adhicary's  money  and  sent  her 
away  on  the  road  before  him  in  the  palanquin.  He, 
himself,  tramped  along  on  account  of  the  scantiness 
of  his  purse.  He  felt  much  fatigued  on  account  of 
the  worries  of  the  day  before,  and  so  the  palanquin 
bearers  out-distanced  him  a  long  way  after  mid-day 
meal.  Gradually  the  evening  drew  near.  The  wintry 
sky  was  littered  over  with  light-grey  clouds  that  threat- 
ened rain.  By  degrees,  the  evening  wore  away  into  night 
that  was  settling  down  upon  the  earth  with  the  mantle 
of  darkness  closing  in  upon  everything.  A  thin  rain 
began  to  fall  in  drib  drabs.  Nabokumar  bustled  forward 
to  join  Kapalkundala.  He  had  the  firm  conviction  that 
he  would  meet  with  her  at  the  first  road-side  inn  but 
so  far  no  inn  fell  upon  his  eyes.  The  night  was  deepening. 
Nabokumar  threw  in  an  extra  energy  into  his  gait. 
Suddenly  his  feet  came  upon  something  hard  and 
uneven.  The  thing  crashed  into  splinters  under  the 
weight  of  his  body  and  a  dry  crackle  leapt  to  his 
ears.  He  stopped  short  and  then  moved  onward 
again.  Again  the  same  crack  met  his  ears.  He 
picked  up  the  trarapled-down  things  and  found  them 


48  KAPALKUNDALA. 

appearing  .like     pieces    of  broken  bed-stead.      Even 
when  the  sky  is  cloudy  it  never  gets  dark  enough  for 
material  things  not  to  be  seen  lying  in  front  in  the  open. 
A  large  object  lay  on  the  ground  in  front  of  him  and  he 
felt  it  to  be  the  broken  part  of  palanquin  boards.  Scarcely 
had  he  perceived  this  than  a  suspicion  crossed  his  mind 
that  Kapalkundala  might  be  in  danger.     He  hastened 
towards    the    direction    of  the    travelling   palanquin 
when  his  feet  touched  some   objects  of  a  different  cate- 
gory.   It  was  like  the  soft  touch  of  a  human  body.    He 
sat  down  and  moved  his   hand   across  the   surface  of 
the  object.    The  impression  gained  confirmed  his  suspi- 
cion.   The  touch  felt  cold   and  icy  and  brought  along 
with  it  the  perception   of  some   liquid  flow.     He   felt 
for  the  pulse  but  could  not  find  any  as  life  had  been 
extinct.     He  surveyed  the  thing  in  the   darkness   with 
increased  attention  and  thought  he  heard  some  brea- 
thing sound.   If  the  breath  is  left  then   why  the  pulse 
does  not  beat  ?   Is  it  a  sickman  ?    He  put  his  hand 
near  the  nose  but  perceived    no     respiration.    Then 
where  did  the  sound  come  from  ?    Might  be  some  living 
humanity    happens  to  be    here.      Thinking  thus  he 
enquired  at  the  top  of  his  voice.    "Is  there  any  living 
man  here  ?" 

Softly  a  murmuring  answer  came  "yes," 

"Who  are  you  ?"  asked  Nabokumar. 

"Who  are  you  ?"  echoed  back  the  reply. 

The  voice  seemed  to  be  the  voice  of  a  woman, 
Quick  with  eagerness  Nabokumar  querried  "Are  you 
Kapalkundala  ?" 


KAPALKUNDALA.  49 

'kl  don't  know  who  is  Kapalkundala."  replied  the 
woman.    "lam  a  traveller  and  have  been  robbed  of  my 
Kundalas  (ear-pendants),  for  the  present,  by  the  high 
way  robbers." 

Nabokumar  \vas  somewhat  flattered  with  the  joke 
in  the  form  of  a  pun  and  asked  "What  is  the  matter 
with  you  ?" 

"The  robbers  smashed  my  palanquin"  said  the 
answering  voice  "and  killed  a  bearer  as  the  rest  stam- 
peded. Ths  rascals  carried  away  all  the  ornaments  I 
had  on  my  person  and  tied  me  to  the  palanquin." 

Nabokumar  saw  through  the  haze  of  darkness  that 
actually  a  woman  remained  there  bound  up  with  the 
palanquin.  He  undid  the  fastenings  with  quick  fingers 
and  interrogated  "Can  you  rise  ?" 

"One  stroke  fell  upon  me."  said  the  woman  "So 
I  feel  a  burning  pain  in  my  leg.  But,  I  think,  with  a 
little  help  I  can  rise  on  my  legs." 

Nabokumar  stretched  a  helping  hand.  The  woman 
got  up  with  the  assistance. 

"Can'you  walk  ?"  enquired  he. 

6*Have  you  seen  any  other  traveller  coming  behind 
you  !"  brusquely  asked  the  woman  without  answering 
the  question  ? 

uNo"  replied  Nabokumar. 

"How  far  is  the  inn  ?"  questioned  the  woman 
again  ? 

"I  am  not  sure  how  far  it  is."  said  he  "But  more 
possible  than  not  it  is  close  by." 


50  KAPALKUNDALA. 

"What  goodjis  there  in » sitting  on  alone  on^  such  a 
wild  heath  in  darkness  ?"  added  the  woman.  "It  is 
better,  certainly,  to.follow  you  into  the  inn.  I  think  I 
can  walk  over  the  distance  if  I  get  any  support." 

4'It  is  foolish  to  fight  shy  in  the  hour  of  danger" 
joined  he.  "Please  lean  on  my  shoulder  and  move 
along." 

The  woman  did  not  play  the  fool.  She  walked 
forward  with  Nabokumar's  assistance.  As  a  matter  of 
fact,  the"  inn  stood  at  an  easy  distance.  In  those 
days,  the  robbers  feared  not  to  ply  their  dirty  trade 
at  a  close  radius  from  the  inn.  Before  it  was  long, 
Nabokumar  arrived  at  the  estaminet  followed  by 
the  woman.  He  found  Kapalkundala  placed  at 
the  same  inn  where  her  people  appointed  a  room 
for  her.  He  engaged  the  adjoining  room  for  his 
companion  and  lodged  her  in  it.  At  his  bidding,  the 
land-lady  brought  in  a  lamp.  When  the  flood  of  light 
fell  upon  the  person  of  his  fair  companion,  he  was 
startled  to  find  her  an  uncommon  beauty.  Like  the 
full-coursed  river  overflowing  its  bank  in  the  rains, 
the  profuse  full-blown  graces  of  her  exquisitely 
modelled  youthful  figure  threw  in  an  indescribable 
charm  and  created  an  atmosphere  of  loveliness  around 
her. 


CHAPTER  II. 


At  the  inn. 

If  this  woman  happened  to  have  been  reproachless- 
]y  beautiful  then  I  might  venture  the  remark  "Gentle- 
man reader,  she  is  as  much  beautiful  as  your  sweet- 
heart, and,  fair  reader,  she  is  just  your  shadow  reflect- 
ed in  your  looking  glass."    This  would  have  been  pen- 
pourtraying  to  its  finish.    Unfortnnately  she  was  not 
a  faultless  beauty.     So   I   have  to  resist  the  tempta- 
tion.   The  reason  in  saying    that    she    was    not  a 
perfect  beauty  is,  first,  she  was  a  trifle  taller  than 
the    average    medium    figure, — secondly,    her    upper 
und    lower    lips   slightly    curled    up    inwards,     and, 
thirdly,  she   had  not  a  complexion  of  cream-and-rose. 
Though    comparatively  of  a  taller  height,   her  body 
was  full  of  a  buxom   bosom  and  her  limbs  showed 
perfect  fulness  and  rotundity.      As  in  the  rains  the 
cringing    creeper    sways  majestically  with   its  green 
gorgeous  foliage,  so  her  form  displayed  all  the  infinite 
graces  on  account  of  the  lusty  fulness  of  life.    As  a 
matter  of  course,  'her  figure,   though,  to  some  degree, 
a,  shade  taller  in  size,  looked  all  the  more  resplendent 
because    of    its    full-blooded     roundnes^.      Amongst 
the    class    of    beauties  of  the    really    milk-and-rose 
style,  some  wears   the  hue  of  the   liquid    silver  of 


52  KAPALKUNDALA. 

the  full  moon  and  some  the  colour  of  the  russet- 
tinted  dawn.  She  had  none  of  the  complexions 
of  the  above  two  categories,  so  we  can  never  say 
she  had  actually  any  brilliancy  of  skin  though  in 
magic  effects  her  charms  played  no  less  a  potency. 
She  was  a  little  darker.  But  that  never  suggests 
the  blackness,  of  which  Shyama's  mother  or 
Shyama,  the  good-looking,  is  the  type.  The 
transpareiicy  of  her  skin  had-  as  much  sparkle 
as  the  glow  of  the  dissolved  gold.  If  the  white 
splendour  of  the  full-moon  or  the  first  flush  of  the 
saffron-coloured  dawn  be  taken  the  criteria  of  the 
skin  of  the  dainty  eves,  then  the  refreshing  yellow-and- 
green  of  the  new  shafts  of  mango  blossoms  shooting 
up  in  the  divinest  of  seasons  may  be  made  the  com- 
paring standard  of  this  damsel's  complexion.  If 
amongst  readers  there  might  be  many  who  are  chival- 
rous enough  to  press  the  claims  of  the  olive-corn- 
plexioned  beauties  to  the  fore-front,  and,  also,  as 
chance  would  have  it,  there  might  be  anyone  whose 
smitten  soul  has  been  left  to  the  care  of  a  dark-skinned 
witch,  then  the  latter  in  any  case  can  never  be  called 
colour-blintL  If  any  body  is  oflended  at  this,  let 
him  paint  before  his  mind's  eye  the  dark  silky  locks 
kissing  the  bright  forehead  like  the  deep  rows  of  black 
bees  lining  the  new-blown  mango  blossoms— let  him 
imagine  the  pair  of  arched  eye-brows  under  a  shapely 
fore-head,  as  beautiful  as  a  three-quarter  silvery  moon, 
overblown  by  ringlets— Let  him  idealise  the  smooth 
velvety  cheeks  of  the  rich  mellowed  hues  of  goldea 


KAPALKUNDALA.  53 

mangos— let  him  pourtray  a  couple  of  small  thin  red 
lips  like  two  streaks  of  scarlet,  and,  it  is  then,  that  he 
might  have  the  impression  of  this  fair  stranger  as  the 
queen  of  beauty.  Her  eyes,  though  not  wide,  were 
full  of  brilliance  and  fringed  with  bowed  lashes. 
The  glance  was  steady  but  keen  and  searching* 
When  the  eyes  are  fixed  upon  you,  you,  at  once,  feel 
that  this  woman  is  probing  the  bottom  of  your  heart. 
By  degrees,  the  glaring  intensity  is  apt  to  melt  and  the 
looks  soften  and  become  mellifluously  affectionate. 
Sometimes,  again,  they  bespeak  certain  languor  and 
lassitude,  born  of  voluptuous  abandonment,  appearing 
the  soft  dreamy  bed  of  the  blind  baby-god  with  bow 
and  arrows.  At  times,  the  eye-balls  expand  and  dilate 
hot  with  desires  full  of  amorous  coyness.  Again,  they 
shoot  up,  at  intervals,  some  sinister  side-long  glances 
resembling  vivid  flashes  amidst  dark  clouds. 

The  face  was  lit  up  with  two  fine  expressions— first, 
the  forcefulness  of  an  all-mastering  intelligence,— 
secondly,  an  over-weening  conceit.  So,  when  she 
chanced  to  stand  up  imperiously  and  bend  her 
swan-neck,  she  looked  the  right  royal  type  of  the 
feminist.  She  passed  her  seven-and-twenty  sum- 
mers— she  the  torrential  river  of  the  rich,  ripe,  golden 
autumn  that  has  but  set  in.  Her  charms  flowed  and 
•sparkled  full  to  the  brim,  ready  to  break  over  the 
contents*  The  ripening  fulness  of  those  graces  was 
more  soul-enrapturing  than  the  colour,  tbe  eye  and 
all  else  besides*  In  her  youthful  sleekness,  the  whole 
frame  coloured  and  quivered  with  a  virility  Hke*tfifi 


54  KAPALKUNDALA. 

autumnal  river  sheening  and  shimmering  under  the 
gentlest  sigh  of  a  wind  and  the  graceful  rippling  spread 
out  the  charms  in  all  their  shifting  colours  and 
contours. 

Nabokumar  with  eager  eyes  was  gazing  upon  this 
glorious  form  with  all  the  changing  shades  of  beauties. 
The  fair  creature  caught  sight  of  Xabakumar's  hard 
stare  and  watchful  speculating  eyes. 

"What  do  you  look  into  intently?"  asked  she 
"My  beauty  ?" 

Nabokumar  was  gentle-born.  He  felt  awkward 
and  hung  down  his  head  in  shame. 

Seeing  him  silent,  she  archly  remarked  "Have 
jfou  not  ever  seen  a  woman  ?— Or  you  think  me  an 
extraordinary  beauty  ?" 

Naturally,  this  might  have  amounted  to  a  reproach. 
But  the  radiant  smile  that  accompanied  the  words, 
took  off  the  biting  sting.  So  it  savoured  more  of  a  jest 
than  anything  else.  Nabokumar  saw  her  tongue  had 
sharp  edges.  Then  why  should  lie  not  reply  her 
sharp  remark  ? 

"I  have  seen  many  a  woman"  answered  he  "but 
never  such  a  beautiful  one." 

The  woman  boastfully  asked  "Not  a  single  one  ?" 

The  soft  sweet  charms  of  Kapalkundala  floated 
before  Nabokumar's  mind,  and,  he,  too,  proudly  return- 
ed *Not  a  single  one  I  No — I  can  never  say  that." 

"So  for  so  good"  rejoined  the  woman.  "Is  she 
your  wife  ?" 


KAPALKUNDALA. 

"Why  ?  What  above  all  things  sends  you  on  the 
thought  of  a  wife?" 

"The  Bengalee  always  regards  his  wife  as  an  un- 
surpassed beautiy." 

"I  am  a  true-born  Bengalee.  But  you,  too,  speak 
the  Bengali  dialect.  To  what  country  else  do  you 
belong  then  ?" 

The  damsel  glanced  at  her  own  style  of  dress  and 
said  "As  ill-luck  would  have  it,  this  hapless  self  is 
not  a  Bengalee  woman  but  an  up-country  Mussalmani." 

Nabokumar  eyed  her  up  and  down  and  saw  the 
dress  exactly  suited  the  up-country  fashion,  though 
she  was  speaking  the  Bengali  as  much  chastely  as  a 
born  Bengalee. 

After  a  short  spell  the  young  woman  resumed 
"Sir,  you  have  gathered  all  the  information  about  me 
by  parry  of  words.  Now  be  pleased  to  let  me  know 
your  own  particulars.  May  I  enquire  the  place  where 
that  incomparable  beauty  rules  the  house-hold  ?" 

"Saptagram  is  ray  native  land"  replied  Nabokumar. 

The  foreigner  added  no  answer.  Suddenly  she 
bent  her  head  and  plied  her  fingers  brightening  up  the 
lamp-light. 

Shortly  after,  without  raising  her  head,  she  softly 
broke  in  "The  servant's  name  is  Moti.  May  I  have 
the  pleasure  of  knowing  your  name  ?" 

"Xabokumar  Sharma"  said  Nabokumar. 

The  light  was  blown  out  by  a  deep  sigh  and  a  hush 
fell  in  the  room. 


CHAPTER  HI. 


Meeting  with  the  beautiful  woman* 

Nabokumar  ordered  the  inn-keeper  for  another 
light  He  had  heard  a  deep  sigh  before  another  light 
was  brought  in.  A  few  minutes  later,  a  Mussulman 
in  servant's  livery  made  his  appearance.  At  his  sight, 
the  foreigner  burst  out  "Eh  !  What  made  you  delay 
so  much  ?  Where  are  others  gone  ?" 

"The  palanquin  bearers  were  all  drunk"  meekly 
joined  the  servant  "and  as  I  had  to  collect  them 
together,  I  lagged  behind.  Afterwards,  the  broken 
palanquin  and  your  disappearance  frightened  us  out 
of  our  wits.  Some  men  are  left  on  the  spot  and  others 
conducting  the  search  in  different  directions.  I  turned 
in  in  this  quarter  on  a  scent." 

"Conduct  them  before  me"  rang  out  the  silver  voice 
of  Moti. 

The  servant  made  a  deep  bow  and  retired.  The 
fair  stranger  remained  seated  for  sometime,  resting  the 
head  on  her  hand.  Nabokumar  asked  leave  to  with- 
draw and  then  Moti  shook  herself  as  if  coming  out 
of  a  reverie.  Without  relinquishing  her  previous  posef 
sfca  asked  "Where  are  you  going  to  put  up  for  the 
night  ?" 

"The  room  next  to  this.'* 


KAPALKUNDALA.  57 

"I  saw  a  palanquin  there.  Have  you  any  companion 
with  you  ?" 

uMy  wife  is  with  me/' 

It  gave  another  opportunity  of  showing  Motf  s  vein 
of  humour. 

"Is  she  the  non-pareil  beauty"  asked  Moti. 

"When  you  see,  you  will  guess  it"  replied  Nabo- 
kumar. 

"May  these  eyes  see  her  ?" 

(In  thoughtful  air)  ''What  harm  is  there  ?" 

"Then  be  pleased  to  show  me  this  favour.  My 
curiosity  to  see  this  peerless  beauty  has  been  piqued 
to  the  extreme.  I  shall  carry  the  tale  to  Agra— but 
it  is  not  befitting  the  time — good-bye  for  the  present. 
I  shall  send  you  information  afterwards." 

Nabokumar  left  the  place.  Soon  after,  a  troop  of 
retainers  with  a  retinue  of  servants  and  servant-maids, 
with  kits,  and  bags  and  baggages  appeared  on  the 
-scone.  A  palanquin,  too,  accompanied  them  with  a 
chamber-maid  inside  it. 

Later  on,  the  news  reached  Nabokumar  uThe 
mistress  has  remembered  you."  Nabokumar  re- 
appeared before  Moti.  He  saw  a  new  departure  this 
time.  Moti  changed  and  made  a  fresh  toilet.  She 
put  on  her  embroidered  garments  splashed  with  gold 
and  pearls  and  garnished  her  unadorned  figure  with 
ornaments.  The  enamel-works  of  diamonds,  rubies 
and  other  precious  stones  on  the  gold  ornaments  worn 
on  every  available  inch  of  space  on  the  body—the 
side-locks,  the  braided  knot,  the  brow,  the  temple, 


58  KAPALKUNDALA. 

the  ears,  the  neck,  the  bosom,  the  arms  and  the 
shoulders— glinted  in  ten  thousand  glittering  points' 
and  dazzled  the  eyes  of  Nabokumar.  Like  the  count- 
less stars  bespangling  the  sky,  the  innumerable  gems 
setting  off  the  exquisite  charms  and  contours  of  the 
splendid  figure  heightened  the  effects  which  blended 
in  a  harmonising  whole  were  thrown  off  into  boldest 
relief. 

uSir,  let  me  be  conducted  and  introduced  to  your 
wife"  said  Moti  to  Nabokumar. 

''There  is  no  use  wearing  jewelleries  like  that" 
joined  Nabokumar.  "Of  ornaments  my  wife  has  none 
afall." 

"But  what  does  it  matter  if  I  deck  my  person  to 
display  my  jewellery  ?  Women  possessing  jewelleries 
can  not  help  making  a  show  of  them.  Let  us  go 
now." 

Xabokumar  showed  her  the  way.  The  woman 
who  had  ridden  the  palanquin  also  accompanied  them. 
Her  name  was  Peshman.  Kapalkundala  was  seated 
alone  on  the  wet  ground  of  the  shop-room.  The  faint 
glimmer  of  a  lamp-light  made  the  darkness  visible 
only.  Her  rich  mass  of  untied  hair  fell  in  a  heap  and 
darkened  her  back.  At  the  first  sight,  the  feeble  ray 
of  a  faint  smile  glistened  in  the  eyes  and  flickered: 
on  the  lips  of  Moti.  To  get  a  closer  view,  did  Moti 
hold  aloft  the  light  and  bring  it  near  Kapalkundala's 
face  and  then  the  flicker  of  the  smile  fled  away.  Moti's 
expressions  hardened  up  in  a  rigid  setting  and  she 
gazed  on  throbbing  with  admiration,  holding  her 


KAPALKUNDALA.  59 

bated  breath  in  aesthetic  enjoyment.  None  spoke — 
Moti  charmed  and  spell-bound  and  Kapalkundala 
touched  with  surprise.  Afterwards  Moti  began  to 
pull  off  the  ornaments  from  her  own  person.  She 
denuded  her  body  of  all  the  jewelleries  and  pro- 
ceeded to  place  these  one  by  one  on  Kapalkundala's 
person.  Kapalkundala  did  not  speak  a  word  all  this 
time. 

"What  you  mean  by  all  this  ?''  exclaimed  Nabo- 
kumar  in  wonder.  But  Moti  made  no  rejoinder. 

After  finishing  the  work  on  hand,  Moti  said  "You 
told  me  a  perfect  truth.  Such  a  flower  never  blooms 
in  a  king's  garden.  The  regret  is  I  can  not  show  this 
blooming  beauty  in  the  capital.  These  jewelleries  are 
befitting  such  a  frame- work.  So  I  set  these  on  her. 
You,  too,  I  hope,  will  be-deck  her  person,  at  times,  with 
these  and  remember  this  sharp-tongued  stranger/' 

Xabokumar  was  amazed  and  said  "How  is  it  7 
These  jewelleries  are  worth  a  king's  ransom.  How 
can  I  accept  these  ?" 

*  Through  Providence7  kindness,  I  have  more  of 
these  and  I  shall  never  have  the  occasion  to  miss  them*. 
If  I  feel  any  happines  in  embellishing  her  what  on 
earth  might  be  the  reason  of  your  objecting  ?" 

With  this,  Moti  left  the  place  in  company  of  her 
dressing  maid.  When  they  had  reached  some  removed 
ground  Pesbman  asked  Moti  "Dear  Lady,  who  is 
he  ?" 

"My  dearest"  answered  the  Mussalmani  mistress. 


CHAPTER  IV. 

In  the  palanquin. 

Now  let  us  have  the  story  of  the  ornaments.  Moti 
made  a  present  of  an  ivory  box  inlaid  with  silver 
for  the  preservation  of  ornaments.  The  robbers  carried 
off  only  a  small  booty — they  laid  their  violent  hands 
on  the  articles  she  had  near  her  person  but  nothing 
more  than  these.  Xabokumar  left  one  or  two  orna- 
ments on  Kapalkundala's  body  and  put  away  the  rest 
in  the  jewel-box.  Moti  left  for  Burdwan  the  next  morn- 
ing and  Nabokumar  with  Kapalkundala  went  forth 
towards  Saptagram.  Placing  Kapalkundala  in  the 
palanquin,  Nabokumar  put  the  jewel-box  with  her. 
The  beavers,  as  a  matter  of  course,  trotted  off  at  a 
fast  pace  and  left  Nabokumar  a  long  way  behind. 
Kapalkundala  opened  the  palanquin  doors  and  looked 
about  enjoying  the  landscape.  A  beggar  espied  her  and 
followed  the  palanquin  droning  piteously  for  alms. 

"I  have  nothing  with  me"  said  Kapalkundala  uSo 
what  can  I  give  you  ?" 

The  beggar  pointed  to  one  or  two  ornaments 
Kapalkundala  had  on  and  said  "How  strange,  mother  ! 
Pearls  and  diamonds  gleam  and  glitter  on  your  person 
and  you  have  nothing  to  give  away  ?" 

"Are  you  satisfied  if  you  get  these  ?"  asked  Kapal- 
Itundala. 


KAPALKUNDALA.  6r 

The  beggar  was  stupefied.  He  pitched  his  aspira- 
tion a  point  higher  and  in  a  trice  added  "Of  course 
I  do." 

Without  a  second  thought,  Kapalkundala  gave  away 
the  jewel-box  with  all  the  jewelleries  into  the  beggar's 
hands.  She  even  tore  off  a  few  ornaments  she  had  on 
her  and  made  a  gift  of  these.  The  beggar  stared  for  a 
moment,  with  those  droll  expressions  peculiar  to  the  class. 
The  servants  and  servant-maids  did  not  have  a  scent 
of  all  this.  The  beggar's  bewildered  expression  was, 
however,  of  a  moment's  duration.  Immediately  he 
gave  his  furtive  glances  all  the  country  round  and  at  a 
bound  ran  off  with  the  ornaments. 

"What  made  the  beggar  dash  away  for  his  dear 
life  ?"  thought  Kapalkundala. 


CHAPTER  V. 


In  his  native  land. 

Xabokumar  returned  home  with  Kapalkundahu 
He  had  no  father  though  he  had  his  widowed  mother 
and  two  sisters.  The  first  sister  was  also  a  widow 
and  we  shall  have  no  occasion  to  introduce  our 
gentle  reader  to  her.  The  second  one  was  Shyama- 
sundari.  She  had  her  husband  alive  though  she 
looked  a  widow  to  all  intents  and  purposes  as  she  had 
been  married  to  a  high-class  Kulin.  She  alone  will 
make  her  appearance  in  our  midst  once  or  twice.  We 
are  not  sure  how  far  Xabokumar's  relations  would 
have  been  satisfied  if  he  chanced  to  marry  an  ascetic 
girl  and  carried  her  home  in  a  changed  set  of  circums- 
tances. After  all,  Nabokumar  encountered  no  difficulty 
in  this  respect  as  every  body  despaired  of  his  return. 

On  return  home,  his  erstwhile  companions  bruited 
it  far  and  wide  that  Nabokumar  was  killed  by  a  tiger. 
The  gentle  reader  may  think  that  these  people  who 
bore  the  hall-mark  of  veracity  invented  the  story 
according  to  their  own  beliefs  and  opinions.  If  this 
be  his  honest  opinion,  then  he  does  a  grave  injustice 
to  the  fantastic  inventiveness  of  these  wise  acres.  Of 
the  returned  pilgrims,  many  made  solemn  affirmations 
that  they  saw  with  their  own  eyes  Nabokumar  run 


KAPALKUNDALA.  63 

-into  the  jaw  of  the  tiger.  At  times,  long— winded  frothy 
debates  were  held  as  to  the  size  of  the  tiger.  Some 
.asseverated  that  the  tiger  measured  twelve  feet  but 
others  negatived  the  idea  and  solemnly  affirmed  that 
the  beast  measured  close  upon  one-and-twenty  feet* 
Our  previous  acquaintance,  the  old  pilgrim,  said  "It 
seems  I  have  had  a  clean  shave.  The  tiger  took  Its 
first  spring  towards  me  but  I  showed  him  a  clean  pair 
of  heels.  Anyhow,  Nabokumar  was  not  such  a  daring 
spirit  so  he  could  not  make  off." 

When  all  these  versions  reached  the  ears  of  Xabo- 
kumar's  mother  and  relations  they  set  up  such  a  howl 
us  raged  with  unabated  fury  for  days  end-on.  Xabo- 
kumar's  mother  was  stricken  down  with  grief  at  the 
news  of  the  bereavement  of  her  only  son.  Just  at  this 
.psychological  moment  the  son  made  his  way  buck  home 
with  his  newly  married  wife.  Now  there  was  none  in 
the  whole  countryside  who  dared  raise  issues  on  the 
topics  of  his  bride's  caste  and  origin  !  Every  body 
was  overjoyed  to  see  him  come  back.  Xabokumar's 
mother  gave  the  bride  a  hearty  reception  and  after 
the  performance  of  the  requisite  after-marriage  cere- 
monies carried  her  home  shoulder-high.  His  joy 
passed  all  bounds  on  seeing  Kapalkundala  warmly 
received  within  his  home  circle.  Even  when  he  won 
Kapalkundala's  hand  he  betrayed  not  the  least  sign 
of  joy  or  affection  fearing  a  cold  shoulder  might  be 
given  the  party  at  home  which  might  serve  the  damper. 
Still  the  thoughts  of  Kapalktindala  filled  his  whole  mental 
horizon.  This  was  the  only  consideration  weighing 


64  KAPALKUNDALA. 

with  Nabokutnar  that  explained  his  shyness  to 
in  with  the  offer  of  the  preferred  hand  of  Kapal- 
kimdala — that  precluded  his  utterance  of  a  single 
endearing  term  for  a  single  time  to  Kapalkundala  even 
when  he  got  back  home  after  marriage  and,  lastly,  that 
prevented  the  smallest  wave  to  ruffle  the  calm  surface 
of  his  rising  sea  of  love  and  affection.  But  the  fear 
that  haunted  him  all  this  time  was  now  gone  for  ever. 
As  a  rushing  stream  gathering  its  volume  before 
an  obstacle  in  its  path  crashes  down  with  redoubled 
fury  when  that  impediment  is  dislodged  so  the  grow- 
ing enthusiastic  love  of  Nabokumar  surged  and  broke 
over  all  restraints.  These  pregnant  feelings  of  afiec- 
tion  though  not  often  expressed  in  words  could  be 
read  in  Nabokumar's  glistening  ardent  gaze  upon 
Kapalkundala  every  time  she  chanced  to  cross  his 
line  of  vision — in  his  constant  vis i1s  to  Kapalkundala 
on  the  pretext  of  urgency  on  the  most  trivial  grounds — 
in  his  hovering  around  Kapalkundala  without  any 
occasion  for  it — in  his  attempts  at  driving  at  the  topic 
of  Kapalkundala  in  the  midst  of  conversation  without 
any  necessity  for  it — in  his  ceaseless  efforts  to  en- 
compass Kapalkundala  with  all  the  comforts  and  well- 
being  of  home-life— and,  in  fine,  in  his  halting  gait 
of  walk  due  to  the  distraction  of  his  mind.  Even  his 
tone  of  life  underwent*. some  change.  An  air  of  serious- 
ness settled  in  place  of  buoyant  sportiveness — vivacity 
supplanted  languor  and  Nabokumar's  face  brightened 
up  at  all  times  with  joy.  The  heart  being  the  main- 
spring of  love,  it  blossomed  into  greater  and  nobler 


KAPALKUNDALA.  65 

things.  His  love  grew  for  all  others — his  tolerance 
extended  to  the  undesirables — his  heart  overflowed 
with  the  milk  of  human  kindness  towards  all  mankind — 
the  earth  appeared  the  creation  for  piety  and  goodness 
and  everything  looked  joyful  and  radiant.  Such  is 
love.  It  gives  its  colouring  to  everything.  It  sweetens 
harshness — turns  iniquity  into  virtue  — gives  a  halo  to 
unholiness  and  ushers  light  into  darkness.  But  what 
about  Kapalkundala  ?  In  what  mood  is  she  now  ? 
Well,  reader,  let  us  go  and  have  a  look  at  her. 


CHAPTER  VI. 


In  domestic  seclusion. 

Every  body  is  aware  that  Saptagram  was  a  city  of 
considerable  importance  in  her  past  days.  Once  she 
formed  the  trysting  ground  of  maritime  traders  of 
every  clime  from  Java  to  Rome.  But  her  old  splen- 
dours were  much  on  the  wane  between  the  Bengali 
loth  and  nth  centuries.  Its  main  reason  was  that 
the  river  that  washed  the  edge  of  the  city  was  shrunk 
up  in  its  channel  so  that  sailing  crafts  of  hrger  draughts 
could  not  push  up  well  within  her  harbour.  So  she 
lost  much  of  her  commercial  importance,  A  city  of 
commercial  greatness  loses  everything  with  the  loss 
of  her  commercial  glory.  Such  was  the  case  with 
Saptagram. 

Hooghly,  in  the  nth  century,  was  leaping  into 
existence  and  fame  as  her  rival  with  all  her  nascent 
glories.  The  Portuguese  established  their  business 
houses  there  which  drew  the  wealth  and  opulence  of 
Saptagram.  But  till  then  Saptagram  was  not  shorn 
of  all  the  vestiges  of  her  fallen  greatness.  She  still 
for med  the  headquarters  of  Fouzdars  and  other  impor- 
tant Government  officials  though  a  lur&e  area  of  the 
city  lost  much  of  her  attractiveness  and,  being  un- 
inhajpited,  gradually  wore  the  aspect  of  a  village. 


KAPALKUNDALA*  67 

Nabokumar's  house  was  situated  in  an  out-of-the- 
way  nook  on  the    periphery    of    Saptagram.      The 
streets  in  her  much  ruined  state  were  sequestered  and 
overgrown  with  shrubs  and  trailers.      -In  the   back- 
ground of  Nabokumar's  dwelling  place    lay  a   thick 
•forest.    A  small  stream  ran  across  a  mile's  distance 
in    the    fore-ground     that     meandering    its    course 
around  a  small   field   entered  the  wood.       The   house 
was  brick-built  though   on  an   all-round   consideration 
it  did  not  rise  much   above   the  common-place.     Al- 
though   double-storied,   it   was  not    enormously   high 
and  so  could  not  have  any  pretension  to   a  mansion. 
Its  specimen  height  can,  now-a-days,  be  seen  in  the 
basement  in  many  instances. 

Two  young  women  stood  on  the  house-top  and 
were  viewing  the  country  round  below.  The  house  was 
framed  in  a  beautiful  setting.  It  was  evening  and 
the  landscape  was  really  beautiful  and  fascinating. 
Close  by,  lay  the  dense  woodland  with  the  innumer- 
able feathered  choristers  singing  their  piping  chorus 
inside  with  the  rivulet  flowing  at  a  distance,  looking 
a  thin  silver  ribbon.  Yonder  across  the  grounds 
unrolled  the  panoroma  of  landscape  and  town  where 
gleamed  ten  thousand  edifices  of  the  vast  city  the 
windows  and  casements  of  which  were  thronged  with 
citizens  eager  to  have  an  airing  in  the  soft  breeze  of 
the  fresh  spring.  Far  away  on  the  otherside,  were 
the  shadows  of  the  evening  thickening  over  the  broad 
water  of  the  Bhagirathi  crowded  with  sailing  smacks. 

Of  the  young  women  on  the  terrace,  the  comptexipa 


68  KAPALKUNDALA. 

of  one  had  the  gleam  of  the  moon-shine.  Her  figure 
was  half-concealed  amidst  her  loose  dark  tresses. 
The  other  dark-skinned  and  of  clear-cut  features  was 
neither  just  in  nor  well  out  of  her  gushing  sixteen.  She 
was  thin  and  small.  Her  small  ringlets  were  blown- 
over  the  upper  half  of  her  tiny  face  like  the  petals  of 
a  full-blown  lotus  encircling  the  cup  in  the  centre. 
Her  eyes  were  large  and  of  a  mild  white  as  of  the  fish. 
Her  tiny  fingers  were  enmeshed  in  her  companion^ 
flowing  mass  of  curling  hair.  Our  presumption  is  at 
par  that  the  reader  has  recognised  the  girl  with  the 
tint  of  the  silver  moon-beam  to  be  our  Kapalkundala. 
We  may  let  him  understand,  besides,  that  the  dark- 
complexioned  one  is  her  sister-in-la\v,  ShyaiYuisunari. 

Shyamasundari  was  addressing  her  brother's  wife 
at  times  as  'Bow'  (brother's  wife),  sometimes  endearing- 
ly as  sister  and  at  other  times  as  Mrino.  The  name 
Kapalkundala  was  a  bit  horrible  so  women-folk  called 
her  Mrinmoyee.  We,  too,  shall  hence  forward  call  her 
by  this  name  though  not  too  often.  Shyamasundari 
was  reciting  verses  from  a  nursery  poem  : 

They  say  the  lotus-queen  that  veils  her 

face  when  falls  the  night 
Makes  buds  to  ope  and  bees  to  flee  as  her 

dear  lord's  in  sight. 
With  leaves  spread-out  to  the  tree  the 

woodland  creeper  flies, 
So  the  river  stream  when  comes  the 

flood  to  the  ocean  hies* 


KAPALKUNDALA.  69 

O,  what  a  shame  the  bashless  lily  blooms 

when  the  moon  doth  shine, 

And  the  newly  wedded  bride,  her  wedlock 

o'er,  does  for  her  husband  pine. 

Shyamusundari.  "Would  you  lead  an  ascetic's 
single  life  all  your  days  ?" 

"Why  ?  what  asceticism  do  I  practise  ?"  replied 
Mrinmoyee. 

Shyamasundari  with  both  hands  lifting  Mrinmoyee's 
rich  curling  locks  exclaimed  "Would  you  never  gather 
this  heap  of  hair  in  a  knot  ?" 

Mrinmoyee  with  a  soft  smile  gently  extricated  her 
hair  from  Shyama's  clutches. 

"Well  and  good"  continued  Shyamasundari  "Do  but 
fulfil  my  wishes.  Once  attire  yourself  after  the  style 
of  our  household  women.  How  long,  Oh  God,  would 
you  play  the  ascetic  ?" 

"I  had  ever  been  an  ascetic  girl  before  I  fell  in  with 
this  son  of  a  Brahmin/' 

"Now  you  must  forego  that." 

"Why  forego  ?" 

"Why  ?  would  you  see  ?  I  will  break  your 
asceticism.  Do  you  know  what  a  philosopher's 
stone  is  ?" 

"No" 

"The  philosopher's  stone  turns  the  rusty  bars  of 
iron  into  gold/* 

41  What  of  that  ?" 

"Women  have,  too,  their  philosopher's  stone/ 


70  KAPALKUNDALA. 

"What  is  it  ?" 

"Man.  The  forest-maid  with  his  touch  blossoms 
into  a  full-blown  house-wife.  You  have  touched  that 
stone." 

Then  she  hummed  in  the  following  air  in  a  tuneful 
voice : 

I  shall  bind  thy  ample  locks  of  hair 
And  give  thee  shining  robe  to  wear  ; 
Your  braid  shall  shine  with  flowers  fresh, 
A  tiara  shall  thy  temple  grace  ; 
There  shall  be  a  girdle  for  thy  waist, 
For  ears,  a  pair  of  pendants  best  ; 
Nut,  leaf  and  betel  spices  sweet, 
Sandal  and  ingredients  meet, 
Delicious  shall  thy  cup  overflow  ; 
Thy  ruddy  lips  shall  ruddier  glow. 
There  shall,  a  boy,  as  bright  as  gold 
And  fair,  as  doll,  thy  arms  enfold  ;- 
And,  I  am  sure,  such  a  sight  as  this 
Will  fill  your  heart  with  joy  and  bliss. 

"Well,  now  I  understand.  Granted,  I  have  touched 
the  philosopher's  stone  and  in  contact  with  it  have 
turned  into  gold  ;  granted,  I  have  braided  the  hair 
and  stuck  up  flower  in  the  braided  knot  ;  granted,  I 
have  dangled  the  waist-band  on  the  loin  and  hung  up 
ear-rings  in  the  ear  ;  granted,  I  have  used  plenty  of 
sandal,  kunkum,  chooa,  betel  and  betel- nut  and  am 
delivered  even  of  the  precious  sweet  boy  babe ; 
granted,  it  gave  a  fillip  to  my  pleasures.  After  all,  do 
these  make  up  happiness  V 


KAPALKUNDALA.  71 

*  Answer  if  the  flower  has  any  joy  in  its  bloom." 
aMen  are  delighted  to  see  it.    But  what  does  it 
matter  to  the  flower  ?" 

Shyama's  looks  fell  and  dark  shadows  flitted  across 
her  face.  Like  the  petals  of  a  lotus  blown  by 
the  morning  wind,  her  big  blue  eyes  stared  hard  and 
twinkled. 

"What  has  jt  to  do  with  flower  ?"  echoed  she  "That 
I  can  never  say.  I  never  grew  up  into  a  flower  that 
blossomed.  But  if  ever  I  could  be  a  rose-bud  like  you, 
then  perhaps  I  would  have  a  taste  of  the  thrill  of 
delights  in  the  blossom." 

Seeing  her  silent,  Shyama  continued  "Well  and 
good.  But  if  it  does  not  follow,  then  let  me  hear  your 
idea  of  happiness." 

Mrinmoyee  bethought  herself  a  while  and  said  "I 
can  not  explain  it.  Perhaps  I  would  have  been  happy 
if  I  could  but  wander  through  the  sea-side  wilderness." 

Shyamasundari  was  no  little  disconcerted  to  hear 
this.  That  their  care  and  good  treatment  bestowed  no 
benefits  upon  Mrinmoyee  stung  her  and  ruffled  her 
temper. 

"Is  there  any  means  of  return  ?"  asked  she. 

"No.    Not  any." 

"Then  what  you  propose  ?" 

Adhicary  used  to  say  "We  do  as  we  are  ordained 
to  do." 

Shyamasundari  hid  her  face  with  her  cloth  and 
shook  with  laughter. 


72  KAPALKUNDALA. 

"As  you  please,  your  most  Noble  Eminence"  added 
she,  "What  is  the  conclusion  ?" 

Mrinmoyee  heaved  a  heavy  sigh  and  rejoined. 
*Let  God's  will  be  done.  Come  what  may." 

uWhat  ?  What  else  in  store  ?  There  are  brighter 
and  happier  days  for  you.  Why  }rou  drew  that  sigh  ?" 

"Hear  me."  proceeded  Mrinmoyee.  "Just  l^fr-e  we 
left  the  place  on  the  day  I  started  fortli  with  my 
husband  I  went  to  place  the  trident  leaf  at  Bhowani's 
feet  as  I  used  to  undertake  no  work  until  I  had  done 
the  same.  The  trident  leaf  used  to  stick  up  if  the 
work  in  hand  was  sure  to  prosper  and  it  shook  and 
fell  if  the  work  was  to  end  in  a  fiasco.  I  had  my 
misgivings  with  regard  to  my  adventure  into  a 
foreign  land  in  company  of  a  foreigner  and  so  visited 
the  Goddess  to  read  the  auguries.  Mother  Goddess 
let  fall  the  trident  leaf  and  so  I  am  afraid  what  the 
future  may  bring  forth/' 

Mrinmoyee  ended.  A  shudder  crept  into  Shyama 
and  she  gave  a  start. 


PART  JII. 


CHAPTER  I. 


In  the  long  past 

When  Nabokumar  left  the  inn  with  Kapalkimdala, 
Mod  also  bowled  off  towards  Burdwan  along  a  different 
route.  Let  us  have  a  resume  of  her  early  career  so 
long  she  is  on  the  high-way.  Moti  had  an  erratic 
career  and  her  character  though  stained  with  dark 
vices  was  as  well  adorned  with  great  virtues.  A  review 
of  such  a  character  may  net  bore  the  reader. 

The  time,  her  father  embraced  Musalman  faith, 
her  Hindu  name  was  converted  into  Luthfunnishar 
She  never  assumed  the  name  Moti  in  any  part  of  her 
life.  But  she  might  have  had  recourse  to  the  name 
when  she  happened  to  travel  incognito  in  foreign  lands. 
Her  father  came  to  Dacca  and  took  service  under 
Government.  The  place  was,  however,  too  full  of  his 
countrymen.  It  ill-becomes  almost  every  gentleman 
to  live  and  move  in  a  community  wherefiom  he  has 
been  black-balled.  As  a  matter  of  course,  when  he  won 
some  feathers  in  his  cap  of  success  under  the  subadar 
he  provided  himself  with  credentials  from  many  Omrahs 
who  were  his  friends  and  made  for  Agra.  Merits 
were  sure  to  have  been  unearthed  by  Akbar  and  so 
his  merits  were  rewarded.  Luthfunnisha's  father  in 
a'  surprisingly  short  time  gathered  more  leaves  to  h& 


76  KAPALKUNDALA. 

laurel  and  was  reckoned  as  one  of  the  most  powerful 
Omrahs  of  the  realm.  On  the  other  hand,  Luthfunnisha 
was  fast  coming  of  age.  On  her  advent  into  Agra, 
she  received  her  lessons  in  Persian,  Sanskrit,  dance, 
music,  wit  and  what  not  and  became  accomplished 
in  all  these.  She  was  in  no  time  looked  upon  as  the 
first  and  foremost  amongst  the  first-rate  beauties  as 
well  as  the  'blue-stockings'  of  the  capital.  As  ill-luck 
would  have  it,  her  education  was  ill-grounded  in  religion 
and  was  not  of  a  piece  with  her  proficiency  in  other 
branches  of  knowledge.  When  Luthfunnisha  blossomed 
into  her  glorious  womanhood  she  showed  signs  of  an 
unbridled  temper.  She  had  no  control  over  her 
passions  far  less  any  inclination  for  it.  She  set 
her  mind  upon  any  work  without  arguing  its  pros 
and  cons  and  did  what  pleased  her.  She  did  right 
when  her  heart  took  fancy  for  it  and  did  wrong  when 
it  pleased  her  passing  whim.  So  Luthfunnisha 
imbibed  all  the  vices  as  the  fruit  of  her  unlicensed 
youthful  follies.  Her  first  husband  was  alive  so  none 
of  the  Omrahs  consented  to  marry  her.  Marriage,  too, 
had  not  its  much  attractiveness  for  her.  She  thought 
she  found  no  earthly  necessity  in  clipping  short  the 
wings  of  the  dallying  amorous  bee  sipping  from  flower 
to  flower.  The  first  whisperings  culminated  in  a 
deep-mouthed  public  scandal.  Her  father  was  annoy- 
ed and  she  was  expelled  from  her  father's  residence. 
The  heir-apparent,  Selim,  was1  one  of  those  upon 
whom  her  favours  were  bestowed  in  secret.  Selim, 
however,  could  not  make  Luthfunnisha  an  inmate  of 


KAPAfitUNDALA.  77 

his  harem  lest  his  actions  cast  a  blot  on  the  family 
escutcheon  of  an  Omrah  and  he,  himself,  incurred  the 
flaming  wrath  of  his  imperial  father.  Now  the 
moment  proved  opportune.  Sellings  chief  Begum  was 
the  sister  of  Mansinha,  the  Rajput  chief.  The  prince 
gave  Luthfimnisha  the  situation  of  the  first  maid-of- 
honour  to  the  Begum.  Luthfimnisha  publicly  showed, 
herself,  as  the  maid  to  the  Begum,  while  in  secret 
was  in  liasion  with  the  heir-apparent. 

It  can  be  easily  imagined  that  a  woman  of  the 
intellectual  stamp  of  Luthf unnisha  could  shortly  win 
the  heart  of  the  prince.  She  gained  such  an  unrivalled 
ascendency  over  Selim's  mind  as  made  her  cocksure 
that  she  bade  fair  to  be  Selim's  prospective  chief 
Begum  at  the  right  moment.  Not  only  was  Luth- 
funnisha  cocksure  about  it  but  all  the  palace  house-hold 
thought  it  a  possibility.  Luthfimnisha  bore  her 
charmed  existence  under  the  spell  of  such  golden 
dreams  when  one  day  she  received  a  rude  awakening. 
Meherunnisha,  the  daughter  of  Khowja  Ayesh 
(Aktimud-daulah),  Akbar's  High  Treasurer,  held  the 
first  rank  amongst  Moslem  beauties.  The  Chan- 
cellor of  Exchequer  one  day  invited  Selim  and  other 
shining  lights  to  a  dinner  at  his  residence.  That  day 
Selim  saw  Meherunnisha  for  the  first  time.  At  the 
first  sight  he  lost  his  heart  and  confic] 
soul  to  her  care.  What  followed^ 
every  reader  of  the  Indian  Hjj 
Treasurer's  daughter  was,  bef 
powerful  Omrah  named  Sher 


78  KAPALKUNDALA. 

by  passion  approached  his  father  to  have  the  engage- 
ment cancelled. 

The  result  was  that  he  met  with  a  stern  rebuff  from 
his  impartial  father.  But  his  ardour  received  a 
temporary  set-back  only.  Being  disarmed  for  sometime 
he  did  not  give  up  the  game.  Though  Meherunnisha 
was  married  off  to  Slier  Afgan  Luthfunnisha,  however, 
looked  through  Selim's  soul  as  if  in  a  mirror  and  she 
knew  it  for  certain  that  the  fate  of  one  thousand- 
fold stout-hearted  Slier  Afgan  was  sealed  for  ever. 
With  the  death  of  Akbar  his  life  would  be  violently 
cut  short  and  Meherunnisha  would  perforce  be  made 
the  Begum  wife  of  Selim.  Luthfannisha  gave  up  the 
idea  of  the  throne  as  a  thing  not  worth  a  moment's 
purchase  The  days  of  Akbar,  the  glory  of  the  Moghul 
race  of  emperors,  were  drawing  to  a  close.  The  glaring 
sun  that  shed  its  effulgence  over  the  sweep  of  the 
country  from  the  Brahmaputra  to  Turkistan  was  on 
its  decline.  Luthfunnisha  at  this  time  planned  a  bold 
coup  to  assert  her  personality. 

The  Begum  of  Selim  was  the  sister  of  Mansinha, 
the  Rajput  chief  and  Khasru  was  her  son.  One  day 
Luthfunnisha  was  conversing  with  her  on  the  topic 
of  Akbar's  illness  and  was  congratulating  her  on  her 
being  a  Badsha's  wife. 

"Life's  highest  ambition  may  be  attained"  retorted 

the  mother  of  Khasru  "in  the  exalted  position  of  a 

Badshah's  wife  but  the  mother  of  a  Badsha  is  the 

i  highest  of  all."      At  this  the  fertile  mind  of  astute 

Luthfimnisha  formed  u  daring  scheme. 


KAPALKUNDALA.  79 

"Why  not  let  it  be  so  ?"  replied  she  "This,  too, 
is  under  your  thumb/* 

"What  is  it  ?"  asked  the  Begum. 

"Have  the  kindness  to    bestow    the    throne    on 
Khasru"  archly  added  the  sly  schemer. 

The  Begum  made  no  reply.  Xo  further  issue  was 
raised  on  the  same  topic  on  the  same  day  but  none 
forgot  about  it.  That  the  son  should  sit  on  the  throne 
instead  of  the  father  was  not  after  the  liking  of  the 
Begum  but  Selim1s  affection  towards  Meherunnisha 
was  as  much  gall  and  wormwood  to  Luthfunnisha  as 
,  to  the  Begum  herself.  Why  she,  the  sister  of  Mansinha 
would  brook  the  bondage  of  an  upstart  Turkoman's 
daughter  ?  Luthfunnisha  had  also  a  deep  motive  to 
be  an  instigator  to  the  scheme.  The  same  question 
cropped  up  on  a  dificrent  day  and  the  two  came  to  a 
decision.  It  could  never  be  canvassed  an  impossi- 
bility to  place  Khasru  on  Akbar's  throne  to  the  exclu- 
sion of  Selim.  Luthfunnisha  impressed  this  fact  on 
the  Begum's  mind. 

"The  Moghul  empire  lias  been  won  by  the  Rajput 
sword"  exhorted  she  "and  Mansinha,  the  maternal 
uncle  of  Khasru,  is  the  noblest  of  the  Rajput  race. 
Also  Khan  Ajim,  Khasru' s  father-in-law,  is  the  Prime 
Minister  and  head  of  the  Moslems.  If  the  two  pull 
together  on  his  behalf,  who  would  not  follow  the 
suit  ?  "On  whose  support  else  can  the  prince 
.count  to  seize  the  throne  ?  It  rests  on  you  to  make 
Mansinha  pull  his  whole  weight  into  the  boat  and 


8o  KAPALKUNDALA. 

it  remains  with  me  to  bring  over  Khan  Ajim  and  other 
Mahomedan  Omrahs  to  our  side.  With  your  benedic- 
tion I  am  sure  to  succeed  but  the  dread  is  lest  Khasni 
on  his  accession  to  the  throne  drives  this  miscreant 
out  of  the  Palace." 

The  Begum  divined  the  lady-in-waiting's  motive. 
A  happy  genial  smile  relaxed  her  expressions  and 
she  said  "Any  Omrah  of  Agra  in  whose  household 
you  choose  to  be  a  mistress  shall  accept  your  hand 
in  marriage.  Your  husband  shall  be  created  a 
Manshabdar  and  shall  command  5000  horse." 

Luthfunnisha  was  mightily  pleased.  This  also 
was  her  heart's  choice.  If  she  was  to  be  an  obscure 
harem  woman  in  the  palace  what  joy  was  there  for 
the  flirting  flapper  who  won't  come  Happing  any  more. 
If  she  was  to  buy  this  at  the  cost  of  shackling  her 
liberty,  then  what  happiness  could  there  be  in  her 
serfdom  to  Meherunnisha,  her  friend  since  the  time 
they  were  lasses.  Rather  is  it  a  tiling  of  greater  honour 
to  be  the  supreme  ruler  of  a  minister's  household. 
So  this  did  not  hold  out  sufficient  bait  to  lure  Luth- 
funnisha into  the  marrying  business.  Besides,  her 
ruling  idea  was  to  avenge  the  wrong  she  suffered  at 
the  hands  of  Selim,  the  more  so  as  he  overlooked  her 
claims  upon  his  affection  and  hankered  so  much  after 
Meherunnisha.  Khan  Ajim  and  other  Omrahs  of  Agra 
and  Delhi  were  under  great  obligation  to  Luthfaimisha. 
So  it  did  not  appear  strange  that  Khan  Ajim  would 
bestir  himself  in  the  interest  of  his  son-in-law.  He 
and  the  rest  of  the  party  agreed  to  the  proposal* 


KAPALKUNDALA.  81 

"Suppose  the  scheme  fizzles  out  through  any  in- 
opportuneness"  said  Khan  Ajim  to  Meherunnisha  "then 
it  might  not  offer  us  any  chance  of  escape.  Therefore 
it  is  meet  that  we  should  have  at  least  some  loop-holes 
of  retreat." 

"What  is  your  advice  V  asked  Luthfunnisha. 

"There  is  no  shelter  other  than  Orissa"  said  Khan 
Ajim  "where  the  Moghal  grip  is  not  so  tight.  The 
army  of  Orissa  should  be  brought  under  our  palm 
anyhow.  As  your  brother  is  a  Manshabdar  in  Orissa, 
I  shall  proclaim  it  to-morrow  that  he  has  been 
wounded  in  a  battle  there.  Start  positively  next  day 
ostensibly  to  visit  him  and  return  quickly  after  fulfilling 
the  mission  so  far  you  think  it  feasible."  Luthfunnisha 
consented  to  this  proposal.  The  reader  saw  her 
when  she  was  journeying  back  from  her  visit  to  Orissa. 


CHAPTER  II. 


At  the  parting  of  ways. 

The  day  Moti  or  Luthfannisha  as  she  was  called 
bade  farewell  to  Nabokumar,  she  started  out  on  her 
journey  towards  Burdwan.  She  could  not  reach  her 
destination  the  same  day.  So  she  stopped  at  a  wayside 
inn.  Towards  the  evening  when  she  sat  tete-a-tete 
with  her  Peshman  or  chamber-maid  she  suddenly  asked* 
"Peshman,  how  did  you  see  my  husband  ?" 

Peshman  was  a  little  taken  aback  at  the  abrupt 
question  and  replied  "What  to  see  other  than  a  plain 
man  ?" 

"If  he  is  not  a  handsome  person  ?"  interrogated 
Moti  again. 

Peshman  developed  a  great  aversion  for  Nabo: 
kunup.  She  had  an  eye  on  the  ornaments  Moti 
gave  away  to  Nabokumar  and  was  anxiously  look- 
ing forward  to  the  day  when  she  would  get  the 
same  on  her  mere  asking  for  them.  That  hope  was 
blighted  now.  So  she  came  to  hate  both  Kapalkundala 
and  her  husband.  Accordingly  on  her  mistress  ques- 
tioning her  on  the  subject  she  retorted,  "Gainly  or^ 
ungainly  is  all  the  same  for  a  poor  Brahmin." 

Moti  took  in  the  significance  of  the  maid's  observa- 
tion and  hilariously  said  '•  If  the  poor  Brahmin  blossoms 


KAPALKUNDALA.  83 

into  an  Omrah  whether  he  would  not  look  all  the  more 
handsome  F 

"What  a  new  idea  F 

"Why  ?  Don't  you  remember  the  Begum's  promise 
that  my  husband  shall  be  created  an  Omrah  when 
Khasru  becomes  the  Badsha  F 

Know  it  I  do,  of  course.  But  what  earthly  reason 
is  there  that  your  former  husband  shall  be  made  an 
Omrah  F 

"Besides,  what  other  husband  have  I  got  F 

"I  mean  the  prospective  new  husband" 

Moti  jestfully  added  "It  is  a  wicked  thing  for  a 
chaste  woman  like  me  to  be  in  possession  of  two 
husbands  ! — who  goes  there  F 

Peshman  happened  to  recognise  the  man,  whom' 
Moti  challenged,  to  be  a  creature  of  Khan  Ajim  of 
Agra.  Both  looked  flurried.  Peshman  called  in  the 
man  who  came  forward,  saluted  Luthfunnisha  and 
handed  in  a  letter  to  her.  Moreover,  he  said  "I  was 
carrying  the  letter  to  Orissa  because  of  its  urgency/' 

The  reading  of  the  missive  gave  a  death-blow  to 
Moti's  high  hopes  and  cherished  aspirations  of  life. 
The  letter  ran  as  follows  : — 

"Our  energies  are  of  no  avail.  Even  on  death-bed 
Akbar  Shah  defeated  our  ends  by  his  art  and  sagacity. 
Hfs  soul  has  passed  away  into  eternity.  Under  his 
orters  Prince  Selim  has  assumed  the  title  of  Jehangir 
Shah.  You  need  not  worry  yourself  about  Khasru* 
Come  back  posthaste  with  a  view  to  baffle  any  design 
of  hostility  towards  you  on  the  occasion." 


84  KAPALKUNDALA. 

iThe  way  Akbar  Shah  broke  up  the  conspiracy  is 
described  in  history.  So  it  is  out  of  plaee  to  give  an 
account  here. 

When  the  messenger  was  sent  away  with  a  reward, 
Moti  read  out  the  letter  to  Peshman. 

"Good  Heavens  !  Any  means  now  ?"  exclaimed 
Peshman. 

"Every  thing  has  gone  by  board  now." 

Peshman.  (Thoughtfully)  "But  what  a  harm  can 
there  be  ?  You  shall  be  as  you  had  been.  The  inmate 
of  a  Badsha^s  harem  is  far  more  powerful  than  the 
sovereign  queen  of  any  other  land." 

(With   a  slight    laugh)     "That    can    never    be  a 

B  possibility  any  longer.    I  can  not  live  any  more  in  the 

Palace  as  Meherunnisha  shall  be  married  to  Jehangir  in 

a  short  time.     I  know  Meherunnisha  from  her  nursery 

days  and  once  she  is  an  inmate  of  the  harem,  Jehangir 

shall  be  a  Badshah  in  name.    It  will  be  an  open  secret 

.  to  her  that  I  once  stood  between  her  and  the  throne. 

Xfeen  what  will  be  my  condition  ?" 

Peshman  was -about  to  burst  into  tears. 

"Alas  !*  what  should  be  done  then  ?"  cried  out  she. 

"There  is  one  hope  yet — how  is  Meherunnisha 
inclined  towards  Jehangir?"  said  Moti  "As  for  her 
singleness  of  purpose,  if  she  has  actually  set  her  heart 
upon  her  husband  and  has  no  affection  for  Jehangir, 
then  Jehangir  despite  slaying  one  hundred  Sher  AJgrfns 
must  fail  to^ecure  Meherunnisha.  But  if  Meherunnisha 
takes  a  fancy  to  Jehangir,  then  everything  is  given  up 
for  lost." 


KAPALKUNDALA.  85 

"How  are  you  to  understand  Meherunnisjia's 
heart  ?"  enquired  Peshman. 

*Is  any  feat  impossible  with  Moti  ?"  joined  Moti 
with  a  smile  "My  friendship  with  Meherunnisha  is  as 
old  as  our  childhood.  I  shall  proceed  to  Burdwan 
to-morrow  and  stay  with  her  for  two  days." 

"Supposing  Meherunnisha  does  not  love  the 
Badshah,  what  happens  then  ?* 

"I  heard  ray  father  say  'Things  should  be  done  as 
judged  on  the  spot  by  the  test  of  circumstances.'  " 

Both  remained  silent  for  sometime.  A  thin  smile 
curled  the  lips  of  Moti. 

*fcWhat  makes  you  laugh"  interrogated  Peshman, 

"Some  new  impulses  are  coming"  answered  Moti. 

"What  new  impulses  ?" 

Moti  did  not  speak  that  to  Peshman.  We,  too, 
shall  not  speak  that  to  the  reader.  This  should  be  told 
later  on. 


CHAPTER  III. 


In  her  rival's  house. 

Sher  Afgan,  at  this  time,  was  working  under  the 
Subadar  of  Bengal  as  the  chief  functionary  of  Burdwan 
and  was  living  in  that  far-off  station.  On  reaching 
Burdwan,  Moti  went  straight  to  Sher  Afgan's  quarters. 
Sher  Afgan  with  the  whole  family  warmly  received 
her  and  made  her  lodge  with  them.  Moti  was  much 
known  to  them  since  the  time  Sher  Afgan  and  his  wife 
resided  in  Agra.  A  jolly  good  friendship  existed 
between  her  and  Meherunnisha. 

Eventually  both  played  each  other's  rival  in  their 
game  of  high  stakes  for  the  throne  of  Delhi  and  the 
empire.  Now  when  united  together,  Meherunnisha 
thought  within  herself  "Who  is  destined  to  wield  the 
first  power  in  India  ?  Providence  knows,  Selim  knows 
and  if  anybody  else  knows  it  is  this  Luthfunnisha. 
Let  me  see  if  she  gives  me  to  understand  a  bit  of  her 
mind.  Moti,  too,  had  a  mind  to  gauge  Meherunnisha's 
feelings. 

Meherunnisha  at  that  time  won  a  celebrity  as  the 
first  in  beauty  and  talent  in  India.  As  a  matter  of 
fact,  a  woman  of  her  calibre  is  such  a  rarity  in  this 
world.  It  is  an  admitted  fact  with  every  historian 
that  she  stands  out  pre-eminent  in  the  historical  group 


KAPALKUNDALA.  $7 

of  celebrated  beauties.  Scarcely  any  even  among 
contemporary  men  could  hold  his  own  with  or  excel 
her  in  either  artistry  or  knowledge  whatsoever.  Meher- 
unnisha  was  unsurpassed  in  dance  and  music  and  had 
the  added  charms  of  her  skill  in  painting  and  verse- 
writing.  Her  wit  had  a  greater  fascination  than  her 
beauty.  Moti,  too,  was  no  lesser  an  ability.  These 
two  witches  set  their  wits  to-day  to  know  each  other's 
minds.  Meherunnisha  was  at  her  easel  with  paint 
and  brusli  in  her  private  appartments  with  Moti  chew- 
ing betel,  looking  over  Meherunnisha's  shoulder  and 
poring  over  the  drawing. 

"How  do  you  judge  the  drawing  ?*"  asked  Meher- 
unnisha. 

"It  is  what  your  painting  always  looks  like"  replied 
Moti.  "It  is  a  regret  that  no  one  is  as  much  finished 
an  artist  as  you  are." 

"Even  if  it  be  the  fact,  what  causes  the  regret  T 

"If  any  one  else  could  have  your  painting  skill  then 
the  likeness  of  your  face  might  have  been  preserved." 

"The  entombing  earth  shall  preserve  the  impress 
of  my  face."  Meherunnisha  made  this  remark  in  a 
somewhat  serious  air. 

Sister,  what  makes  you  awfully  of  a  bad  humour 
to-day  ?" 

"Where  is  the  lack  of  humour  $  But  how  can  I 
forget  even  the  thought  of  your  leaving  me  to-morrow 
morning  ?  Why  should  I  not  have  the  added  pleasure 
of  your  few  day's  extended  stay  ?" 

"Who  lacks  the  taste  for  pleasure !.  If  it  he  in  my 


$&  KAPALKUNDALA. 

power,    why    do   I  leave    you  ?    But  I  am  other's 
subordinate  how  can  I  stay  further  ?" 

4rYou  have  only  the  ashes  of  your  former  affection 
left  for  me.  Otherwise  you  could  have  remained 
anyhow.  When  you  have  come,  why  can't  you 
lengthen  the  stay  ?" 

"I  have  had  my  say.  My  brother  is  a  Manshabdar 
in  the  Moghul  Army.  He  was  severely  wounded  in 
an  'engagement  with  the  Pathans  in  Orissa  and  his 
life  was  in  jeopardy.  I  had  heard  the  unwelcome  news 
and  with  the  Begum's  permission  came  out  on  a 
visit  to  him.  I  delayed  much  in  Orissa  and  it  ill- 
behoves  me  to  delay  any  longer.  I  did  not  see  you 
for  long  so  I  came  and  spent  a  few  days  with  you." 

"What  is  the  approximate  date  you  gave  the  Begum 
in  your  time-table  to  reach  back  ?" 

Moti  understood  it  to  be  the  tanut  flung  out  by 
M ehenmnisha.  She  was  no  match  for  Meherunnisha  in 
tilting  polished  and  pointed  home  thrusts.  However,  she 
did  not  blanch  at  the  banter  and  stood  her  ground  well* 

"Is  it  possible  to  fix  an  exact  date  in  a  three 
month's  return  journey  ?"  replied  Moti  "I  am  already 
belated  and  any  more  delay  may  cause  displeasure." 

4<Whose  displeasure  you  risk  ? — Prince's  or  his  chief 
Begum's !"  added  Meherunnisha  with  her  world- 
bewitching  smile.  * 

"Why  do  you  shame  this  shameless  woman" 
rejoined  Moti  with  a  little  confusion  "I  may  incur  the 
displeasure  of  both." 

I&skfthe  reason  why  you  don't  publicly 


KAPALKUNDALA.  89 

assume  the  role  of  the  Begum  ?  I  heard  that  Prince 
Selim  shall  marry  you  and  make  you  his  beloved 
Begum.  When  does  it  come  off  ?" 

"I  am  always  at  other's  command.  Why  am  I  to 
forego  the  little  liberty  I  have  ?  As  a  maid  to  the 
Begum  I  came  out  to  Orissa  but  as  the  Begum  of  Selim 
I  could  never  visit  Orissa." 

44What  urgency  can  there  be  for  the  prospective 
Begum  of  the  Delhi  Emperor  to  come  out  to  Orissa  ?" 

"I  can  never  boast  that  I  am  in  the  running  for  the 
chief  Begumship  of  the  Delhi  Emperor.  None  but 
Mehenmnisha  alone  is  worthy  enough  to  be  the 
deserving  consort  to  the  Delhi  Lord  in  this  wide  land 
of  Hindustan." 

Meherunnisha  hung  down  her  head. 

"'Sister,  I  can  never  persuade  myself  that  you  made 
the  remark  either  to  offened  me  or  to  probe  my  heart" 
added  she  after  a  brief  respite  "But  I  beg  of  you,  when 
you  speak,  never  to  lose  sight  of  the  fact  that  I  am  the 
married  wife  of  Sher  Afgan— nay,  the  whole-heartedly 
ever  faithful  bond-slave  to  Sher  Afgan." 

Brazen  Moti  took  the  reproof  with  a  good  grace  as 
it  rather  gave  her  the  opportunity. 

"I  know  it  for  certain  that  you  are  a  devoted  wife" 
urged  Moti  "and  on  that  score  I  ventured  to  broach 
the  subject  before  you  under  some  pretext.  My  object 
is  simpty  to  let  you  know  that  Selim  has  not  forgotten 
the  glamour  of  your  charms  as  yet.  Beware." 

"Now  the  whole  thing  has  cleared  up.  But  what 
do  I  care  F  *  .  >  *  * 


90  KAPALKUNDALA. 

"Fear  of  widowhood"  put  in  Moti  after  a  little 
hesitation. 

With  these  words  did  Moti  look  hard  and  steady 
in  the  face  of  Meherunnisha  but  failed  to  detect  any 
trace  be-speaking  either  joy  or  terror. 

Meherunnisha  took  up  the  cue  and  joined  in  a  high 
tone  of  bold  hauteur  "Fear  of  widowhood  !  Slier  Afgan 
is  not  too  weak  to  defend  himself.  The  more  so  as  in 
the  empire  of  Akbar  the  son  even  can  not  murder  an 
innocent  man  with  impunity." 

"Of  course  !  But  the  recent  despatches  from  Agra 
advise  that  Akbar  Shah  died  and  Selim  has  ascended 
the  throne.  Who  now  shall  curb  the  Delhi  Lord  ?" 

Meherunnisha  heard  not  a  syllable  more.  Her 
whole  frame  shook  and  quivered.  She  again  dropped 
down  her  head  and  a  flood  of  tears  streamed  down 
I  from  her  eyes% 

"What  makes  you  weep  ?"   enquired  Moti.       ;'< ' 

Meherunnisha  gave  a  sigh  and  vented  her  feelings 
"Selim  is  installed  on  the  throne  of  Delhi  but  where 
am  I  ?" 

It'served  Moti's  purpose.  "Have  you  not  wiped 
off  the  Prince's  image  as  yet  from  your  heart  ?n 
added  she. 

Meherunnisha  felt  a  lump  coming  to  her  throat 
and  she  groaned  "Whom  shall  I  forget  ?  I  can  forget 
my  ownself  rather  than  forget  the  Prince.  But  look 
feere,  sister,  you  have  been  all  at  once  let  into  the 
secret  of  my  heart  and  you  must  swear  on  oath  that 
you  shall  not  breathe  a  syllable  of  it  into  other's  ears." 


KAPALKUNDALA.  91 

"Good.  Your  wishes  shall  be  respected"  said  Moti 
"But  when  Selim  will  hear  that  I  came  to  Burdwan 
and  enquire  what  you  said  about  him  what  answer 
shall  I  make  ?» 

Meherunni  sha  mused  a  little  and  then  replied  as 
an  after-thought  "Tell  this  that  Meherunnisha  shall 
worship  him  in  her  heart  of  hearts  and,  if  needed, 
shall  sacrifice  herself  in  his  interest.  But  she  can 
never  dishonour  herself  and  shall  always  stand  up  for 
her  rights  and  dignity.  So  long  her  husband  is  alive 
she  will  never  show  her  face  to  the  Lord  of  Delhi. 
Besides,  if  her  husband  is  killed  by  the  Emperor's  own 
hand  then  there  can  never  be  the  chance  any  more 
of  her  union  with  her  husband's  murderer  on  this  side 
of  the  grave." 

After  this  peroration,  Meherunnisha  rose  on  her  legs 
and  left  the  place.  Moti  was  electrified  at  this  revela- 
tion. But  it  was  she  who  scored  the  success.  Moti 
caught  Meherunnisha  tripping  though  the  latter  could 
not  have  an  inkling  of  the  hopes  and  aspirations  that 
surged  in  the  mind  of  the  former.  She  who  by  her 
own  resourcefulness  afterwards  won  the  overlordship 
over  the  Lord  of  Delhi  now  admitted  the  defeat.  The 
reason  is  Meherunnisha  bubbled  with  love  and  affec- 
tion while  Moti  was  a  self-seeking  adventuress.  Moti 
knew  perfectly  well  the  strange  composition  of  human 
heart.  Her  conclusion  on  the  premises  supplied  by 
Meherunnisha  proved  too  true  afterwards.  She  gaifced 
by  the  conviction  that  Meherunnisha  bore  no  tinsel 
affection  for  Jehangir,  So  despite  her  bold  front  and 


92  KAPALKUNDALA. 

fierce  talk,  her  frigidity  was  sure  to  thaw  one  day  when 
the  time  struck.  The  Emperor,  if  needs  be,  would 
perforce  gain  his  objective* 

Moti's  hopes  and  disires  were  all  blasted  at  this 
decision.  But  did  this  make  her  cross-grained  all  the 
more  ?  Far  from  this.  Rather  she  felt  some  jubilation. 
Whence  this  unnatural  pleasurable  feeling  came  Moti 
failed  to  realise  first.  She  started  out  and  moved 
along  the  road  to  Agra.  Few  days  were  spent  on  the 
journey  and  in  these  few  days  she  understood  the 
mood  of  her  mind.  She  dimly  awakened  to  the 
glimmerings  of  her  first  consciousness  that  she  was 
beginning  to  recover  her  soul. 


CHAPTER  IV. 


In  the  palace. 

Moti  reached  Agra.  We  have  no  more  necessity 
of  calling  her  Moti  as  the  new  impulse  complete!)' 
chastened  her  soul. 

'^SBe  was  given  an  audience  with  Jeh^igir  ^who 
a^^usual  warmly  received  and  quetlfcfael  fcer  on 
her  brother's  health  and  the  comfcofts  "of  her  journey* 
What  Luthftmuisha  had  told  Meherunnisfti.came  out 


KAPALKUNDALA.  93 

true.  At  the  name  Burdwan  in  the  midst  of  other 
topics  Jehangir  enquired  what  Meherunnisha  said 
about  him  during  her  two  day's  stay  with  her.  Luth- 
runnisha  with  an  open  mind  gave  him  a  true  story  of 
Meherunnisha's  affection  for  him.  Then  the  Emperor 
dropped  into  a  sort  of  blissful  forgetfulness  and  a  blank 
pause  ensued.  One  or  two  large  drops  of  tears  rolled 
down  from  his  big  eyes. 

"Your  Majesty"  broke  in  Luthfunnisha  4'the  slave 
has  carried  you  the  happy  tidings.  Why  no  orders  have 
issued  till  now  for  her  reward  ?" 

The  Badshah  smiled  and  joined  "Dearest,  your 
ambition  is  boundless."  * 

"Your  Majesty,  why  this  charge  is  laid  at  this 
slave's  door  ?" 

"The  Delhi  Emperor  has  placed  his  body  and  soul 
at  your  feet  and  still  you  press  for  further  reward  !" 

"Women  have  many  desires"  added  Luthfunnisha 
laughingly. 

"What  more  desire  you  have  ?" 

"Let  the  royal  orders  be  forthcoming  first  t£^t  the 
slave's  prayer  shall  be  granted." 

"Provided  the  royal  duty  is  not  hampered." 

"The  Delhi  Lord's  work  can  never  suffer  on  the 
score  of  a  single  poor  sguL" 

agree.    Now  let  me  hear  the  proposition." 
^d  to  marry."  *'  * 

Jehangir  bitinto  a  salvo  of  laughter.  * 

'This  p  a  riovll  sort  of  desire"  said  he.  "Has  the 
negotiation  ended  in  a  compact  anywhere  ?" 


94  KAPALKUNDALA. 

"Yes.  Only  the  royal  assent  is  wanting.  No 
contract  is  valid  without  the  royal  warrant." 

"What  is  the  use  of  my  permission  ?  Whom  you 
mean  to  help  afloat  in  the  ocean  of  bliss  ?" 

"Because  the  slave  has  served  her  Emperor  she  can 
never  be  held  unchaste.  The  slave  craves  permission 
to  marry  her  own  husband," 

"Indeed  !  What  would  be  the  fate  of  this  old  slave 
then  ?" 

"He  shall  be  left  to  the  care  of  Meherunnisha,  the 
prospective  mistress  of  Delhi." 

"Who  is  this  Delhi  mistress  Meherunnisha  ?" 
"She  who  is  in  the  running." 

Jehangir  thought  that  Luthfunnisha  must  have  been 
boldly  confident  that  Meherunnisha  was  the  Empress 
elect  of  Delhi.  As  she  had  quite  a  way  to  go  with  the 
chance  of  being  jockeyed  out  of  the  objects  of  her 
ambition  she  wished  in  disgust  to  retire.from  her  harem 
life.  This  feeling  sorely  pressed  down  upon  Jehangir's 
heart  and  he  remained  silent. 

"Dpe,s  your  Majesty  veto  this  proposal  ?" 
"I  can  not  withold  my  assent.    But  where  is  the 
necessity  of  marrying  a  husband  ?" 

"Ill-starred  as  I  am,  the  husband  of  my  first 
marriage  sought  a  divorce  from  me.  Now  he  shall 
dare  not  forsake  His  Majesty's  slave-girL" 

The  Badshah  had  a  jocund  laugh  whiph  shortly 
stiffened  down  into  a  rigid  expression.  * 

"My  darling,  you  are    given   a  *carte  .blanche7 " 
'joined  he  "If  you  have  the  inclination,  then  follow  the 


KAPALKUNDALA.  95 

bend  of  it.  But  why  are  you  to  leave  me  for  good  ?  Do 
the  sun  and  moon  not  shine  in  the  same  firmament  ? 
Do  the  twin  buds  never  flower  on  the  same  stalk  ?" 

Luthfunnisha  focussed  the  full  glare  of  her  large 
wide  eyes  on  the  Badshah  and  rejoined  "The  tiny 
flowers  may  bloom  but  the  twin  lilies  can  never 
blossom  on  the  same  stem !  Why  am  I  to  remain 
a  prickly  thorn  at  the  base  of  your  jewelled 
throne  ?" 

Luthfunnisha  retired  into  her  own  apartments. 
She  did  not  explain  to  Jehaugir  the  cause  that 
furnished  the  motive  power.  Jehangir  was  satisfied 
with  the  surface  view  of  the  question  as  he  never 
cared  to  look  a  little  lower  down  than  the  surface. 
Luthfunnisha  had  the  heart  of  an  adamant.  The 
fascinating  graces  of  the  royal  debonair  Selim  failed 
to  entrap  her  mind.  Marble-hearted  as  she  was,  a 
worm  now  began  eating  into  that  unimpressionable 
heart. 


CHAPTER  V. 


In  her  own  apartments, 

On  entering  her  apartments,  Luthfunnisha  called 
out  to  Peshman  who  helped  in  undressing  her.  She 
got  out  of  her  immensely  rich  gold-braided  garment 
wrought  with  pearls,  diamonds  and  rubies  and  said  to 
Peshman  "Take  this,  dress." 

Peshman  wondered  not  a  little.  The  dress  was 
recently  made  to  order  at  an  enormous  cost. 

"Why  this  dress  to  me  ?"  asked  Peshman  "What  is 
to-day's  report  ?" 

"It  is  re-assuring  news,  indeed  !" 

"This  is  but  too  evident.  Are  you  relieved  of 
Meherunnisha  incubus  ? 

"Yes,  now  I  have  no  more  anxiety  in  that  quarter." 

Peshman  made  an  exhibition  of  great  delight  and 
said  "Then  I  count  a  maid  to  the  Begum." 

64 If  you  want  to  be  the  Begum's  maid  then  I  shall 
speak  to  Meherunnisha  about  that." 

"Why  ?  You  say  that  Meherunnisha  is  out  of  the 
running  for  the  Badsha's  Begumship." 

"I  never  spoke  that  sort  of  stuff.    What  I  said  is  I 
have  no  more  anxiety  on  that  head." 
'    "Why  no  more  anxiety  ?"  snarled  Peshman  crossly 
"Everything  is  thrown  overboard  if  you  fail  to  be  the 
Delhi  mistress." 


KAPALKUNDALA.          97- 

"I  must  cut  off  all  connections  with  Agra." 
'•Why  ?  Alack  !   I  am  too  much    a  goose  to  grasp 
the  situation.    Let  me  have  a  full  significance   of  to* 
day's  happy  tidings." 

"The  joyful  news  is  that  I  leave  Agra  for  good." 
"Where  do  you  go  then  ?" 

"I  shall  move  down  and  settle  in  Bengal.     If  I  can, 
I  shall  marry  a  gentleman." 

uWhat  a  huge  joke  !  I  simply  shudder  at  the  idea." 
"I  don't  jest.  But  I  am,  in  all  earnest,  quitting  Agra 
and  have  said  au  revoir  to  the  Badshah." 
"What  an  evil  idea  has  possessed  you  ?" 
"Not  an  evil  idea,  to  be  sure  !  I  sauntered  through 
the  prime  of  my  life  in  Agra  but  what  is  the  result  ? 
The  thirst  for  pleasure  grew  into  a  passion  with  me 
since  my  childhood.  To  slake  the  thirst  I  left  Bengal 
and  came  up  here.  What  treasures  did  I  not  sacrifice, 
to  purchase  the  trash  ? — what  dark  and  shady  tricks  did 
I  stick  at  ? — what  ends  I  strove  for  were  not  encom- 
passed ?  I  had  a  surfeit  of  all  these — wealth,  power, 
glory,  fame.  But  what  did  these  lead  to  ?  Sitting,, 
this  day  here,  I  can  make  a  mental  reckoning  of  every 
day  as  it  passed  out  but  I  can  make  bold  to  say  that  I 
neither  felt  happy  for  a  single  day  nor  enjoyed  un- 
alloyed happiness  for  a  single  moment.  The  thirst 
was  never  quenched  rather  it  grew  and  quickened.  I 
can  add  to  my  hordes  that  are  reckoned  in  millions  and 
amass  greater  fortunes  for  the  mere  striving  for  it. 
But  what  for  ?  If  the  true  happiness  lay  in  thes% 
I  could  have  been  happy  even  for  a  day  in  all  this  long 

7 


98  KAPALKUNDALA. 

weary  period !  The  yearning  for  pleasure  is  like  a 
thin  mountain  stream.  The  clear  slender  rivulet  at 
first  issues  out  from  the  secret  spring,  lies  hidden  in 
its  own  bowels  and  no  body  knows  about  it.  It  bubbles 
and  gurgles  and  no  body  hears  it.  On  it  courses  down, 
the  volume  increases  and  the  muddier  it  grows.  This 
does  not  exhaust  the  whole  story.  Sometimes,  again, 
the  wind  blows,  lashes  angry  waves,  and,  sharks,  croco- 
diles and  other  sea-monsters  make  their  home  therein. 
Farther  the  size  grows,  the  water  becomes  all  the 
more  muddy  and  it  tastes  brine.  Myriads  of  desolate 
dreary  islets  spring  into  existence  in  the  river  channel, 
the  movement  becomes  sluggish  and  then  the  body 
of  the  river  with  all  the  mud  and  dirt  loses  itself  into 
the  wide  deep  ocean  where  who  can  say  ?" 

"This  too  passes  my  wit.  What  makes  the  reason 
that  all  this  palls  upon  your  senses  ? 

This  puzzle  why  1  have  grown  up  blase  has  been 
solved  at  last.  The  pleasure  I  experienced  though 
for  a  single  night  on  my  way  back  from  Orissa,  by  far 
and  away,  out-measures  the  giddy  round  of  pleasures, 
I  tasted  at  a  three  year's  stretch,  under  the  shadow  of 
the  palace.  This  is  the  key  to  the  problem." 

"What  is  the  explanation  ?" 

**I  looked  so  long  like  the  Hindu  idol.  The  get- 
up  is  of  gold  and  jewel  though  the  interior  is  hewn 
out  of  the  hard  stone.  For  the  sake  of  my  sense- 
pleasures  I  sported  with  fire  though  I  touched  not 

Jthe  flame.    Now  let  me  see  if  I  can  seek  out  a  full- 
SP 
blooded  vein  in  the  heart  of  the  granite." 


KAPALKUNDALA.  99 

uThis,  too,  is  all  an  unintelligible  jargon  to  me" 

"Have  I  ever  loved  any  one  in  Agra  ? 

(In  an  undertone)  "None  ?" 

"Then  what  am  I  if  not  a  stone  ?" 

"If  you  now  be  pleased  to  bestow  your  heart  on 
any  one  why  don't  you  do  so  ?" 

"This,  too,  is  in  my  mind.  That  is  why  I  am  bent 
upon  quitting  Agra." 

"What  necessity  is  there  of  doing  things  like  that  ? 
Is  there  none  to  woo  in  Agra  that  you  will  go  down 
into  the  land  of  savages  ?  Why  not  set  your  heart  on 
the  man  who  now  loves  yon  ?  What  a  greater  lord  is 
there  on  the  earth  than  the  Delhi  Emperor  in  grace, 
in  wealth,  in  power  and  all  else  besides  ?" 

"Why  does  water  run  down  the  lower  incline 
despite  the  sun  and  moon's  gravitation  ?" 

•Why  r 

"It  is  the  scroll  of  fate  !" 

Luthfunnisha  did  not  open  out  her  whole  mind. 
The  fire  entered  into  the  marble  soul  and  was  dissolv- 
ing it  into  fluid. 


CHAPTER  VI. 


Down  at  the  feet 

When  the  seed  is  sown  in  the  soil,  it  germinates 
of  itself.  As  the  sprout  shoots  up,  no  body  cares  to 
know  and  see  it.  But  once  the  seed  is  strewn, 
it  sends  its  roots  into  the  ground  and  bursts  into 
a  shaft  of  sprout  which  forces  its  way  upward 
independent  of  the  human  agency  To-day  the 
plant's  growth  is  but  of  a  few  inches  and  no  body 
cares  to  look  upon  it.  It  grows  up  by  degrees. 
Gradually  the  shooting  sprout  increases  and  it  measures 
half  a  cubit,  one  cubit  and  so  on  up  through  all  scales  of 
progressive  increase.  Still  if  it  lacks  any  body's  interest 
then  no  body  casts  his  eyes  upon  it.  The  days  roll 
into  month  and  months  lapse  into  year  when,  it 
attracts  men's  eyes.  There  can  no  more  be  the  talk  of 
inattention  any  longer.  By  degrees  the  tree  grows 
and  its  shadow  destroys  other  trees,  or,  it  might  be, 
it  favours  the  growth  of  weeds  and  tares. 

Luthfunnisha's  love  had  a  similar  developement. 
One  day,  all  on  a  sudden,  did  she  come  across  the  man 
after  her  fancy  when  she  had  hardly  the  conscious- 
ness of  the  first  birth  of  the  tender  sentment.  But 
the  sprout  burst  into  a  rank  life  at  that  very  instant. 
Afterwards  she  had  no  other  occasion  of  meeting 
him.  But  in  his  absence,  she  had  occasional  peeps 


KAPALKUNDALA.  loi 

into  his  face  from  her  minds'  eye  and  enjoyed  a 
sensuous  pleasure  in  indulging  the  reminiscences 
which  were  dyed  deep  on  her  heart's  tablet.  The 
seed  burst  into  a  green  sprout.  The  nebulous  affection 
took  colour  and  form.  The  nature  of  thought  is  to 
move  along  worn-out  grooves  which  are  the  lines  of 
least  resistance  until  the  work  by  its  frequency 
developes  into  a  habit.  Luthfunnisha  had  always  this 
beautiful  penumbra  before  her  mind's  eye.  She  deve- 
loped strong  desires  for  an  interview  and  the  flow  of 
kindred  passions  and  inclinations  grew  violent  pari 
passu.  The  bigger  thought  of  the  Delhi  throne  grew 
small  before  it.  The  throne  appeared  to  have  been 
surrounded  by  flames  set  alight  by  Cupid's  arrows. 
The  ideas  of  throne,  capital  and  the  empire  were 
knocked  on  the  head  and  she  hastened  down  to  have 
a  look  at  the  object  of  her  hearts'  desire.  For  this 
Luthfunnisha  did  not  feel  sick  at  heart  at  Meher- 
nunisha's  words  and  thoughts  at  which  her  high 
ambition  and  splendid  enthusiasm  went  up  into  thin 
air.  For  this,  on  her  return  to  Agra,  she  gave  not  an 
ounce  of  thought  to  safeguard  her  interests  and  for  this 
she  took  her  farewell  leave  of  the  Badshah. 

Luthfunnisha  reached  Saptagram.  She  fixed  her 
habitation  in  a  mansion  inside  the  town  at  the  farthest 
corner  from  the  street.  All  at  once,  the  pheno- 
menon of  a  splendid  house  thronged  with  troops  of 
servants  and  lackeys  in  their  brilliant  uniforms  of 
Trraided  gold  and  silver  burst  upon  the  view  and 
arrested  the  attention  of  the  passers-by.  Every 


102  KAPALKUNDALA. 

appartment  had  costly  furniture  in  it.  Perfumes, 
perfumed  waters  and  flower-vases  with  flowers  on  them 
scented  the  atmosphere.  Furniture  inlaid  with  gold, 
silver  and  ivory  and  other  valuable  odds  and  ends 
displayed  the  splendour  and  samptuousness.  In  such  a 
gilded  chamber  amidst  a  blaze  of  colour  and  decoration 
sat  Luthfunnisha  with  a  dejected  look  with  Nabokumar 
on  a  separate  seat  In  Saptagram  Nabokumar  had 
utmost  one  or  two  interviews  with  Luthfunnisha.  How 
far  was  Luthfunnisha  successful  in  her  objective  is 
given  out  in  to-day's  conversation." 

"Then  let  me  say  good-bye"  said  Nabokumar  after  a 
brief  silence  "Don't  remember  me  any  more." 

"Please  do  not  go  now"  joined  Luthfunnisha  "Would 
you,  if  you  don't  mind,  wait  a  little  longer  as  I  have 
not  said  everything  I  have  a  mind  to  ?" 

Nabokuniar  waited  for  sometime  more  but  Luth- 
funnisha did  not  speak  a  word. 

"Have  you  any  thing  to  say  ?"  added  Nabokumar 
shortly  after.  Lutfimnisha  gave  no  reply.  She  was 
weeping  silently.  On  seeing  her  weep  Nabokumar 
rose  to  his  feet  whereupon  Luthfunnisha  caught  hold 
of  the  hem  of  his  cloth.  He  was  somewhat  annoyed 
at  this  and  exclaimed  "Ah  !  What  do  you  mean  ?" 

What  do  you  want  ?"  demanded  Luthfunnisha. 
*Have  you  nothing  to  desire  in  this  world  ?  I  shall 
give  you  wealth,  honour,  love,  wit,  mirth  and  jollity  and 
everything  else  that  make  up  happtaess  on  this  earth 
without  wishing  a  return  for  the  same.  What  I  wish  is 
simply  to  be  a  seryent-maid  to  you.  I  don't  long  for 


KAPALKUNDALA.  103 

the  glorious  position  of  a  wife  but  the  mere  situation  of 
a  house-maid." 

"I  am  a  poor  Brahmin  and  shall  always  remain  a 
poor  Brahmin"  protested  Nabokumar  with  vehemence. 
"I  shall  never  stand  the  ugly  name  of  a  Javan  woman's 
favourite  by  accepting  the  gift  of  your  preferred  wealth 
and  property." 

A  Javan  woman's  secret  -lover  !  Nabokumar  did 
not  know  yet  that  the  woman  was  his  married  wife. 
Luthfunnisha  sank  down  crestfallen  when  Nabokumar 
extricated  the  cloth-end  from  her  grasp. 

Luthfunnisha  again  clutched  the  hc'ti  of  his  cloth 
and  said.  "Well,  let  that  pass.  If  it  is  so  ordained,  I 
shall  tear  out  my  heart-strings  and  fling  ihcm  into  fire. 
I  don't  crave  anything  more  than  that  you  would  fain 
pass  this  way  at  odd  intervals,  look  up  as  towards  a 
house-maid,  and  ray  eyes  shall  be  feasted  on  the  sight," 

"You  are  a  Javon  woman — a  second  man's  wife  and 
a  guilt  shall  be  fastened  upon  me  by  such  an  intimacy 
with  you.  This  is  the  last  of  such  meetings  between 
you  and  me." 

A  brief  silence  ensued.  A  tempest  was  raging  in 
Lutfunnisha's  heart.  She  sat  motionless  like  a  statue 
carved  in  marble.  She  let  go  the  cloth-end  of  Nabo- 
kumar and  said  "Walk  out." 

Nabokumar  walked  forward  and, 
or  .four  steps  when,  all  on  a 
a  tree  blown  off  by  a  tornado 
kumars'  feet.    She  clasped  the : 
and  piteotasly  cried  out 


104  KAPALKUNDALA. 

throne  of  Agra  for  your  sake.    You  must  not  leave 
me." 

"Go  back  to  Agra  again  and  give   up  the  hope  on 
me"  said  Naboktimar  emphatically. 
"Not  in  this  life." 

Luthfunnisha  stood    up   straight  like   a  bolt    and 
haughtily  said  "I  will  never   abandon  your  hope  m 
this  life."    Drawing  up  to  her  full  height,  she  slightly 
bent  her  swan   neck  and  fixing  the  big  'steadfast  eyes 
on  Nabokumar's  face  threw  herself  in  the  right  royal 
style.    That   fire   of  inflexible   hauteur  that  grew  less 
under  the  soft  mellowed  warmth  of  her  heart's  flame 
again  flared  up —that  invincible  iron-will  that  daunted 
not  at  the    attempt    at  grasping  the  sceptre   of  the 
Empire  of  Hindustan — that   indomitable  energy   again 
quickened  up    the    feeble    framework    of    her     love- 
smitten  soul.     The  nerves  swelled  out  on  her  forehead 
and  drew     out  a  fine    tracery.       The    bright     eyes 
shone  like  the  glassy  sea  lighted  up  by  a  brilliant  sun. 
The    nostrils    dilated  and   throbbed.       As  the   goose 
sporting  along  tho  current  straightens  up  its  neck  and 
throws    out    its    head    threatening    men  and  tilings 
blocking  its  way —as  the  down-trodden  serpent  stands 

erect    spreading  out   its  hood— so  this  furious  Javan 

woman    proudly  stood  up  towering  her  head  in  an 

imperious  air; 

"Not  in  this  Kfer-you  shall  be  made  mine"   ex- 

dairaed  she  in  her  rick  ringing  voice. 

Nabolronla*r  wj$   terror-stricken    at   gazing   upon 

this  aqgiy  •' aprpettf^ke   form-      The  glory  of  Luth- 


KAPALKUNDALA.  105 

funnisha's  charm  that  spread  out  now  had  never 
before  been  eyed  by  Nabokumar.  That  beauty  had  the 
fatal  fascination  of  the  deadly  lightening  flash.  It 
struch  a  chill  into  his  heart.  Nabokumar  was  about 
to  wa]k  out  when  the  vision  of  a  similar  picture  of 
haughty  pose  darted  across  his  mind.  Nabokumar,  one 
day,  being  offended  at  the  conduct  of  Padmabati,  his 
first  wife,  tried  to  force  out  her  ejection  from  the  bed- 
chamber. The  twelve  year  girl  similarly  wheeled 
round  facing  him  with  a  bold  look  of  defiance,  simi- 
larly her  eyes  burnt,  similarly  her  nostrils  expanded  and 
vibrated  and  similarly  her  head  leaned  back  in  a 
fine  throw.  That  figure  was  a  past  memory.  It 
now  flashed  in  upon  his  mind  and  the  parity  at  once 
strucli  him.  Nabokumar  had  the  shadow  of  a  suspicion 
and  he  in  a  hesitatingly  soft  voice  enquired  "Who  are 
you  ?" 

The  eye-balls  of  the  Javan  woman  expanded  to  a 
greater  extent  and  she  replied  "I  am  Padmabati." 

Without  waiting  for  the  answer,  Luthfunnisha 
hurried  away  from  the  scene.  Nabokumar,  too,  being  a 
bit  frightened,  wended  his  way  home,  his  brain  busy 
with  thoughts. 


CHAPTER  VII. 


On  the  outskirt  of  the  city. 

Luthfunnisha  entered  another  chamber  and  closed 
the  door.  For  full  two  days  she  cloistered  herself 
inside  the  room.  In  these  two  days  she  determined 
the  course  she  would  follow.  She  arrived  at  a  con- 
clusion and  set  her  mind  upon  it.  The  sun  went 
low.  Luthfunnisha  began  preparing  her  toilet  with 
Peshman's  help.  It  was  a  strange  toilet  as  it  hid  no 
evidence  of  a  female  make-up.  She  looked  up  the 
dress  in  the  mirror  and  asked  ''How  no\v,  Posh*  11:^1  ? 
Do  you  recognise  me  ?" 

"Impossible." 

"Let  me  start  then.  Sec  neither  m:m  nor  maid 
follows  me." 

Peshman  timorously  added  '"If  you  pardon  your 
slave,  then  she  may  ask  one  thing." 

"What  ?" 

"What  is  your  object  ?" 

"Final  separation  between  Kapalkundala  and  her 
husband  for  the  present.  He  shall  be  made  mine 
afterwards,'' 

"Would  your  ladyship  just  think  over  the  project 
in  its  every  possible  light  ? — the  dense  jungle — the 
approaching  night— and  your  lonely  position  ? 

But,  without  a  Vord   whatsoever,    Luthfunnisha 


KAPALKUNDALA.  107 

tripped  forth  silently.  She  directed  her  steps  towards 
the  lonely  wooded  outskirt  of  Saptagram  wherein 
Nabokumar  lived.  Night  had  come  ere  she  reached 
the  place.  The  reader  may  have  some  recollec- 
tion of  the  thicket  which  lay  at  a  short  distance 
from  Nabokumar's  dwelling  place.  When  she  gained 
the  skirt  of  the  forest-belt,  she  sat  herself  down 
beneath  a  tree.  She  sat  on  there  for  a  considerable 
length  of  time,  meditating  the  adventure  she  was 
embarking  upon.  Chance,  however,  brought  her  some 
fortuitious  help. 

Luthfimiiisha  could  heat  from  her  seat  under  the 
tree  a  dull  continuous  murmur  that  was  maintained 
in  its  uniform  key  and  seemed  to  issue  from  human 
throat.  She  started  to  her  feet,  looked  about  and  saw 
shafts  of  light  that  cat  the  darkness  of  the  wood. 
Luthfunnishii  could  outmatch  a  man  in  boldness  so 
she  guided  her  legs  towards  the  place  where  the  light 
burnt.  First  she  reconnoitered  the  ground  from  be- 
hind the  tree  and  observed  that  the  light  that  shone 
was  but  the  flame  of  the  sacrificial  fire  and  the  voice 
she  heard  was  the  sound  of  incantation.  She  distin- 
guished a  sound  in  the  midst  of  chants  which  she 
deciphered  to  be  a  name.  At  the  mention  of  the  name 
Luthfunnisha  approached  the  man  who  was  feeding  the 
sacrificial  fire  and  seated  herself  in  proximity  to  him. 

Let  her  be  seated  there  for  the  present.  But  as 
the  reader  has  not  heard  of  Kapalkundala,  for  a  long 
time,  we  must  needs  enquire  her  "goings  on." 


PART  IY. 


CHAPTEK  I. 


lii  bed -chamber. 

It  took  Luthfunnisha  almost  a  year  to  complete 
lier  return  journey  to  Agra  and  thence  to  move  down  to 
Saptagram  where  Kapalkundala  lived  over  a  year  as 
Nabokumar's  wife.  The  same  evening,  when  Luth 
funnisha  was  out  on  her  excursion  amidst  the  wood, 
Kapalkundala  sat  in  her  bed-room  in  an  abstracted 
mood  of  mind.  She  was  not  the  self-same  Kapalkundala 
whom  the  reader  saw  on  the  sea-beach,  unadorned, 
with  her  loose  curls  flowing  down  her  waist.  The 
prophecy  of  Shyamasundari  has  materialised  and  the 
hermit  girl  with  the  touch  of  the  philosopher's  stone 
has  bloomed  into  a  full-fledged  housewife. 

Now  the  mass  of  her  raven-dark  hair  that  once 
hung  out  in  heavy  serpent-like  coils,  sweeping  down 
her  waist-line,  has  been  gathered  up  and  twisted  in  a 
massive  knot  that  perched  high  on  the  back  of  her 
head.  The  braiding  of  locks  even  was  worked  up 
into  an  elaborate  art-work  and  the  fine  skilled  designs 
and  figures  displayed  in  the  pleating  spoke  highly  of 
Shyamasundari's  finished  style  of  hair-dressing.  Every 
detail  was  faithfully  attended  to.  Even  the  chaplet 
of  flowers  that  encircled,  like  a  coronet,  the  base  of  her 
braided  coil,  was  not  lost  sight  of.  The  unbiaided  locks 


1 1 2  K AP ALKUNDALA . 

of  loose  hair  maintained  not  a  uniform  level  of  height 
on  the  crown  of  her  head  because  of  their  crispness.  So 
these  ringlets  showed  themselves  in  small  dark  waves 
on  the  surface.  The  face  is  no  longer  half-concealed 
amidst  her  thick  folds  of  hair.  Rather  it  shone  out 
bright  and  radiant.  Only  at  places,  the  loosened  stray 
locks  caked  on  to  parts  bedewed  with  moisture.  The 
skin  displayed  the  same  colour — the  silver  grey  of  a 
half-moon.  Now  gold  ear-rings  suspended  from  her 
ears  and  a  gold  necklace  hung  round  her  neck.  The 
brightness  of  the  gold  rather  than  paling  before  the 
lustre  of  the  skin  gained  in  effect  like  the  night- 
flowers  adding  to  the  charms  of  the  sweet  earth  bathed 
in  a  flood  of  the  weird  mellow  light  of  a  quarter  moon. 
The  figure  was  draped  in  a  piece  of  white  cloth  which 
appeared  a  milky  cloud  sailing  in  the  silvery  sky 
flooded  with  the  splendours  of  a  glorious  moon.  The 
skin  showed  the  same  gleam  of  moon -shine  though 
it  looked  to  have  acquired  a  darker  tinge  than  before 
like  a  speck  of  black  cloud  gathering  in  some  distant 
corner  of  the  far-off  horizon.  Kapalkundala  was  not 
seated  alone,  having  Shyamasundari  by  her  side. 
We  shall  narrate  a  portion  of  the  conversation  passing 
between  them  to  our  reader. 

"How  long  will  the  brother-in-law  stay  here  V 
enquired  Kapalkundala. 

"He  leaves  to-morrow  evening"  replied  Shyama- 
sundari.  "Alas  !  If  I  «could  but  root  up  the  medicinal 
plant  to-night,  I  would  have  scored  a  success  over  him 
in  taming  him  into .  submission.  But  what  indignities 


KAPATJCUNDALA.  113 

did  I  not  suffer  because  of  my  last  night's  escapade ! 
So  how  can  I  go  out  this  night  also  F 

"Does  it  not  yield  tha  same  effect,  if  pulled  out,  at 
daytime  ?" 

"How  can  it  be  of  the  same  virtue  if  up-rooted 
during  day-light  hours  ?  It  must  be  taken  out  just  at 
midnight,  in  loose  hair,  if  it  is  to  have  any  etticacy  at 
all.  Well,  sister,  that  cherished  hope  of  my  heart 
shall  never  have  its  realisation." 

"Right.  I  have  myself  seen  the  plant  at  day-time, 
to-day,  and  have,  besides,  seen  the  jungle  it  grows  in. 
You  must  needs  make  no  stirring  to-night.  I  alone 
would  bring  you  the  plant." 

"Our  mind  is  not  a  clean  slate,  so  we  must  take 
stock  of  our  experience.  What  has  happened  one  day 
may  not  happen  over  again.  You  must  not  go  out  at 
night-time  anymore." 

"You  have  no  reason  to  have  any  anxiety  on  that 
score.  You  might  have  heard  that  night-walk  grew 
up  into  a  habit  with  me  since  my  clftldhood  and  you 
must  bear  in  mind  that,  if  it  had  not  been  the  case,  I 
would  never  have  come  into  your  midst,  and  these 
eyes  could  not  have  shone  upon  you." 

"It  is  due  to  no  fear  that  I  say  that.  Does  it  behove 
a  house-hold  maid  or  wife  to  wander  in  wood  and  forest 
at  night-time  ?  When  we  received  that  sharp  rebuke 
despite  our  combined  moves  the  other  day,  think,  what 
it  would  come  to,  if  you  venture  out  alone  at  night  f 

"What  harm  is  there  ?  Do  you  imagine  I  would 
count  a  lost  character  for  my  mere  night  outing  ?* 


ii4  KAPALKUNDALA. 

"I  never  think  that  way.  But  bad  people  may 
badly  speak  of  you." 

'fcLet  them  say  as  they  like.  The  taint  shall  never 
touch  me." 

"We  can't  pass  things  to  drift  that  way,  as  any  ill- 
talk  about  you,  will  cut  us  to  the  quick." 

"Let  not  yourselves  be  so  touchy." 

"I  can  stand  even  that  much.  But  why  should  you 
make  my  brother  unhappy  ?" 

Kapalkundala  cast  a  significant  glance  of  her  big 
bright  eyes  towards  Shyamasundari  and  said  "*If  it 
destroys  his  peace  of  mind,  then  there  is  no  help  for 
it.  If  I  could  but  know  that  wedlock  is  a  serfdom, 
I  would  never  have  suffered  myself  to  be  led  to  the 
marriage  altar  then  !" 

What  followed  then  grew  distasteful  to  Shyama- 
sundari. So  she  left  the  place  and  went  about  her 
own  work.  Kapalkundala,  as  well,  busied  herself  in 
doing  the  daily  round  of  her  household  duties.  Having 
finished  her  day-work,  she  left  the  house  in  quest  of 
the  drug.  The  first  watch  of  the  night  passed  away.  It 
was  moonlight  then.  Nabokumar  was  seated  in  a 
room  in  the  front  wing  of  his  house,  so  he  could 
clearly  see,  through  the  window-bars,  Kapalkundala 
steal  away  from  it.  No  sooner  he  saw  this  than  he 
went  out  and,  going  forward  at  quick  step,  grasped  her 
by  her  arm.  Mrinmoyee  turned  back  and  questioned 
"What  is  the  matter  r 

"Where  are  you  going"  asked  Nabokumar.  He 
had  not  the  slightest  ring  of  reproof  in  his  voice. 


K APALKUNDALA.  115 

"Shyamasimdari  wants  to  charm  her  husband," 
replied  Kapalkundala  '-so  I  am  going  to  search  the 
drug." 

fciGood"  added  Nabokumar  in  his  former  silky  voice. 
"You  had  already  been  out  overnight.  What  is  the  use 
of  going  over  again  to-night  ?" 

"I  could  not  find  it  out  last  night.  So  I  would 
•essay  my  second  try  this  time." 

"Very  well,"  said  Nabokumar  in  his  blandest  tone 
"You  might  as  well  conduct  the  search  at  day-time." 
His  voice  was  full  of  pathos. 

"The  day-light  finding  won't  give  the  desired  effect" 
-rejoined  Kapalkundala. 

"What  necessity  is  there  for  your  drug-searching? 
Just  tell  me  the  name  of  the  plant  and  I  shall  bring 
you  the  tiling/' 

'•I  know  the  plant  but  do  not  know  the  name* 
Besides,  if  you  root  it  up,  it  won't  serve  the  purpose. 
It  is  for  women  to  pull  it  out  in  loose  hair.  So  you 
should  not  put  a  spoke  into  other's  wheel."  "Kapal- 
kundala had  a  tone  of  displeasure  in  her  words. 

Nabokumar  made  no  further  objection  and  added 
•"Move  on.  I  shall  accompany  you." 

Kapalkundala  with  a  touch  of  swagger  replied 
"Come  and  see  with  your  own  eyes  if  I  hold  not  the 
plighted  troth." 

Nabokumar  could  not  speak  a  word  more.  With 
a  sigh  he  dropped  down  Kapalkundala's  hand  and  got 
back  home.  Kapalkundala  alone  went  on  her  way 
and  entered  the  wood. 


CHAPTER  II. 


In  the  wood. 

A  little  mention  has  been  made  before  of  the 
wooded  character  of  this  side  of  Saptagram.  A  thick 
forest  lay  at  a  short  distance  from  the  village.  Kapa!- 
kundala  wended  along  a  narrow  sylvan  alley  to  hunt 
out  the  drug.  The  night  was  sweet  and  cool  and  an 
unearthly  stillness  hung  in  the  air.  In  the  vernal 
nightsky  was  the  cold  shining  moon  cleaving  her 
way  silently  athwart  the  fleecy  clouds.  The  forest 
trees  and  creepers  were  shimmering  noiselessly  in 
the  cold  moonlight  on  the  earth  below.  Smoothly 
did  tree-leaves  reflect  the  moon-beam  and  softly  did 
milk — white  flowers  put  forth  their  blossoms  inside  the 
shrubs  and  foliage.  The  whole  country-side  was  bathed 
in  a  gracious  peace.  The  atmospheric  closeness  was 
hardly  punctuated  with  the  occasional  wing-flutter  of 
'birds  disturbed  in  their  night-roosts — with  the  crackle 
of  a  dead  leaf  falling  down  on  the  earth — with  the 
whish  of  the  serpent  kind  crawling  amidst  dry  leaves 
lying  about  underneath — and  with  the  faint  barking  of 
some  night  dogs  at  a  far-off  distance.  It  was  not  that 
no  wind  was  blowing — it  was  the  soft,  refreshing, 
Tippling  breath  of  the  spring.  It  was  as  much  soft 
and  silent  a$  shook  the  top-leaves  of  trees,  tossed  the 
verdure  and  foliage  bowing  down  to  the  eartlj, 


KAPALKUNDALA.  1 1/ 

and  drifted  the  b  roken  vapoury  clouds  scudding  along 
the  deep  blue  nightsky.  The  soft  touch  of  that 
gentle  sigh  of  wind  was  only  awakening  in  one's  mind 
the  reminiscences  of  the  past  happiness  experienced 
with  such  an  association. 

The  remembrance  of  Kapalkundala  slowly  and 
gradually  flew  back  to  her  jolly  good  old  days  and 
was  reviving  the  past  with  all  its  realism.  She  re- 
membered the  surf-touched  cool  sea-breeze  that  play- 
fully shook  her  dishevelled  hair  on  the  sand-dunes 
of  the  Bahari.  She  gazed  into  the  unrelenting  blue 
of  the  sky  and  recollection  brought  back  to  her  mind 
the  cameo-cut  impressions  of  the  boundless  stretch  of 
the  sea  resembling  the  vast  deep  azure  of  the  sky  over- 
head. With  a  heart  heavy  with  such  reflections  did 
Kapalkundala  walk  onward. 

In  her  distracted  mood  of  mind  she  never  gave  a 
thought  either  to  the  object  of  her  mind  or  the  scene 
of  her  action.     The  track  she  was  following  proved 
gradually  impassable.    The  forest  grew  denser  and  the 
moon-beam    was  almost  entirely  intercepted   by  the 
thickly  interlaced  branches  and  leaves  making  an  arch- 
way above  until  by  degrees  the  narrow  pathway  was 
blotted  out  from  her  eyes.    Through  the  uncertainty 
of  the  forest-path,  Kapalkundala  awoke  from  her  deep 
reverie  and  the  real  conception  of  the  truth  was  burnt 
into  her  soul.    She  cast  up  her  eyes  on  all  sides  and 
•saw  a  light  burning  in  the  distant  reaches  of  that  thicket* 
Luthfunnisha,  too,  had  similarly  observed  this  glow 
of  light  before.    Kapalkundala,  as  a  result  of  her  past 


1 1 8  KAPALKUNDALA. 

habits,  was  always  bold  and  on  the  tip-toe  of  curiosity 
on  such  occasions.  So  she  slowly  headed  towards 
the  glimmering  light.  No  body  could  be  found  there 
where  the  fire  was  glowing.  But  at  a  few  yard's 
distance  stood  a  dilapidated  house  which  was  invisible 
from  a  distance  on  account  of  the  forest  shadows. 

The  house,  though  brick-built,  was  very  mean  and 
ordinary,  and  consisted  of  one  room  only.  The  sound 
of  hushed  human  voices  was  heard  issuing  from  it. 
Kapalkundala  with  cat-like  paces  approached  the  outer 
wall  and,  no  sooner  she  gained  it,  than  it  appeared  two 
men  were  conversing  in  whisper.  At  first  she  could 
not  make  out  anv  meaning  from  the  indistinct  words 

*  o 

but,  afterwards,  her  repeated  efforts  set  an  edge  on 
her  hearing  and  she  read  the  following  conversation. 

"Death  is  my  objective*'  said  one  voice  "But  in 
case,  you  don't  agree,  I  can't  bring  myself  to  help  you. 
I  also  don't  want  any  assistance  from  you  in  the  ful- 
filment of  my  design." 

"I,  too,  never  count  a  well-wisher"  replied  the  other 
voice.  "But  I  wish  her  rather  to  be  sacked  and  packed 
off,  for  good,  to  some  distant  place  than  to  be  myself 
an  abettor  in  her  murder.  On  the  other  hand,  I  shall 
oppose  the  act," 

"Thou  art  foolish  and  insensate,"  joined  the  first 
voice  "so  I  must  impart  some  wisdom  to  you.  Now 
give  me  your,  undivided  attention  as  I  shall  unfold  some 
deep-hidden  secret.  Meanwhile,  go  out  and  have  a 
searching  glance,  all  around,  as  I  seem  to  hear  human 
respiration." 


K AP ALKUNDALA.  1 1 9 

As  a  matter  of  fact,  Kapalkundala  stood  almost  in 
touch  with  the  house-wall,  posing  her  fine  head  intently 
to  catch  the  faint  sound  inside  and  breathed  deep  and 
hard  like  a  tiny  pair  of  bellows  out  of  white-hot  eager- 
ness and  terror. 

At  the  companion's   behest,   one  of  the    plotters 
came  out  and  at  once  perceived  Kapalkundala  who 
also  distinctly  saw  the  person's  contour  and  lineaments 
in  the  clear  moon-light   in   the  glade.    Hardly  could 
she  make  out  whether  her   spirit  lifted  or  fell  at  the 
sight-      She  found  the  stranger  in  Brahmin-garb— in 
dhoti — and  the  exterior   well-covered  under  a  muslin. 
The      Brahmin      looked     of    tender    age    with    the 
down  of  youth  hardly  visible  on  the  upper  lip.    The 
face  was   exceedingly  beautiful— as  beautiful  as  that 
of  a  woman — but  unlike  women  it  was  full   of  glowing 
spirit   and  pride.      The   hair,   quite  unusual  with  men 
showed  no  sign  of  a  razor's  touch  and  being  undipped, 
as  with   women,   crowded  upon  the  muslin  and  be- 
spread the  back,  the  shoulder,  the  arm  and,  least  of  all, 
the  bosom.    The  forehead  was  broad  and  high,  though 
a  bit  swollen  with  a  solitary  vein  showing  out  in  the 
middle — the    eyes    full   of  brilliance   as  of  lightning 
flashes— and  a  long  "drawn  sword  in  the  hand.    But 
amidst  all  this  colouring,  gleamed  a  spectre  of  fright- 
fulness,  as  if,  a  black  gaunt  shadow  of  a  dark,  sinister 
design  lent  its  pigment  to  the  lustrous  gold  of  the 
skin.     The  glance,    keen  as  a  knife-blade,  cut  into 
Kapalkundala's  heart.    Both  stared  on  at  each  other's 
face  for  sometime.     Kapalkundala  was  the    first    to 


1 20  KAPALKUNDALA. 

flutter    her    eyelids    and,   with    the   frst  flutter,  the 
stranger  asked  "Who  are  you  ?" 

If  a  year  ago,  the  same  question  would ,  have  been 
put  to  Kapalkundala  in  the  forest  of  Hijli,  then  her 
response  would  have  been  quick  and  pertinent.  But 
she  now  partook  of  the  character  of  a  gentle-born 
house- wife.  So  she  could  not  make  any  immediate 
rejoinder. 

The  Brahmin-looking  person  seeing  Kapalkundala 
demur  added  in  a  grave  tone  "KapaKkimdala,  what  has 
brought  you  to  this  deep  part  of  the  forest  in  this  dead 
of  night?" 

She  was  in  wild  stupefaction  to  hear  her  name  on 
the  lips  of  an  unknown  night-walker  and  looked  a  bit 
scared.  So  no  instantaneous  reply  issued  from  her 
lips. 

"Have  you  heard  the  conversation  passing  between 
us  T  querried  the  Brahmin-attired  person  again. 

All  on  a  sudden  did  Kapalkundala  regain  her  lost 
speech. 

"I,  too,  am  asking  you  the  same  question"  said  ?he 
without  answering  the  querry.  "What  a  dark  plot 
were  you  two  hatching  at  this  depth  of  night  in  this 
depth  of  forest?" 

The  man  with  the  Brahmin's  appearance  remained 
mute  and  silent,  for  a  short  while,  his  mind  lost  in 
thoughts.  Suddenly,  a  new  scheme  seemed  to  evolve- 
itself  in  his  mind  congenial  to  his  purpose.  He 
advanced  and  grasped  Kapalkundala's  arm  and  under 
his  firm  grip  led  off  her  to  a  place,  a  little  removed  from 


KAPALKUNDALA.  121 

the  dilapidated  house.  But  Kapalkundala,  indignantly, 
tore  herself  away  from  his  clutch  whea  the  Brahmin- 
guised  man  brought  his  mouth  near  Kapalkundala's 
^ar  and  spoke  in  a  soft  undertone  "Have  no  fear.  I 
am  not  a  man." 

Kapalkundala  was  all  the  more  startled  at  this. 
She  partly  believed  the  words  though  the  words 
could  not  carry  their  full  weight  with  hen  She 
followed  the  person  in  Brahmin's  habit  and  when  the 
two  reached  a  spot  from  where  the  house  was  lost 
to  sight,  the  latter  whispered  into  the  former's  ear 
"Do  you  want  to  hear  what  a  yarn  we  were  spinning  ? 
It  concerned  you  only/' 

This  whetted  Kapalkundala's  eagerness  and  she 
said  "Yes." 

"Wait  here  till  I  return"  joined  the  other. 

Then  the  sham  Brahmin  retraced  his  steps  towards 
the  ruined  house  while  Kapalkundala.  was  left  seated 
there  alone.  But  what  she  saw  and  heard  excited 
sorre  fear  within  her.  While  seated  alone,  in  the  dark 
deep  forest,  her  anxiety  waxed  intensified.  Because, 
who  could  divine  the  motive  why  the  false  man  left 
her  seated  there  alone  ?  Might  be,  she  was  kept  there 
waiting  to  give  the  masqueraded  Brahmin  the  facility 
for  the  execution  of  his  dark  sinister  design  I  On  the 
other  hand  the  disguised  Brahmin  was  overdue  to  re- 
^nter  his  appearance.  So  Kapalkundala  could  not 
wait  any  longer.  She  rose  to  her  feet  and  quickened 
lier  steps  to  get  back  home. 

At  that  time  black  rolling  clouds  gathered  in  the 


122  KAPALKUNDALA. 

horizon.  The  lowering  sky  took  on  a  leaden  hue  that 
drew  its  drab  lines  across  everything.  The  insufficient 
light  that  struggled  into  the  wood  through  the  inter- 
stices of  luxuriant  foliage  grew  smaller  and  it  could 
scarcely  direct  Kapalkundala  on  to  the  track.  So 
she  could  not  tarty  a  moment  longer.  She  went  her 
way  back  in  hurried  steps  in  order  to  issue  out  of 
the  forest.  While  on  the  retreat,  she  thought  she 
heard  a  second  man's  foot-falls  behind.  But  on  look- 
ing back,  her  eyes  could  not  peer  through  the  thick 
cloak  of  gathering  gloom.  She  believed  the  Brahmin- 
garbed  person  to  have  been  dogging  her  steps.  So  she 
left  the  forest-belt  and  re-entered  the  previously  spoken 
wood-path.  The  place  was  less  dark  here  and  so  a 
man  happening  to  be  in  the  line  of  vision  was  sure  to 
be  discerned.  But  so  far  nothing  was  visible.  Accord- 
ingly she  acclerated  her  speed.  But  again  the  shadow- 
ing footsteps  distinctly  struck  her  ear.  The  skjr  was 
thickly  overcast  and  the  dark  grey  thunder-clouds 
looked  all  the  more  threatening.  Kapalkundala  threw 
in  an  extra  ounce  of  energy  into  her  gait.  Before 
the  gleam  of  the  house-top  sticking  across  the  ground 
met  her  eyes,  the  storm  burst  with  the  savage  snarl 
of  a  tornado  and  rain  began  in  torrents.  Kapalkundala 
dashed  forward.  She  guessed  from  the  footsteps  be- 
hind that  the  other  man  also  ran.  The  thunder-storm 
had  pursued  its  mad  career  over  her  head,  before  she 
reached  the  door-step.  Thunder  clapped  and  the  air 
vibrated  with  the  crash  of  terrific  electric  discharges. 
The  sky  opened  sheets  of  flame  that  played  in  zigzag 


KAPALKUNDALA.  123 

way  and  the  rain  continued  its  pourings.  Saving  her 
skin  anyhow,  Kapalkundala  regained  her  homestead. 
She  bounded  across  the  yard  and  lightly  jumped  on 
to  the  house-terrace.  The  door  of  the  room  stood  ajar, 
so  she  burst  inside.  No  sooner  she  wheeled  her  back, 
facing  the  inner-yard,  to  close  the  door,  than  it 
appeared  she  saw  a  big  burly  man  standing  at  the 
centre  of  the  quad  rangle.  At  this  moment,  the 
lightning  flashed  once  for  all  and  under  the  solitary 
gleam  of  that  light  she  recognised  the  man.  The  man 
was  no  other  than  the  former  Kapalik  who  dwelt  upon 
the  lonely  sea- shore. 


CHAPTER  III. 


In  dream. 

Slowly  and  silently  Kapalkundala  closed  the  door — 
slowly  and  silently  she  crept  into  the  bedroom — 
and  slowly  and  noiselessly  she  laid  herself  down  on 
the  bed-stead.  Man's  mind  is  like  a  boundless  ocean. 
What  man  is  there  who  can  count  the  tumbling,  rollick- 
ing waves  that  are  whipped  into  fury  by  the  storm 
and  wind  raging  across  its  breast  ?  Who  could  reckon, 
then,  the  endless  waves  that  tossed  and  swelled  on 
the  storm-swept  ocean-like  mind  of  Kapalkundala  ? 

Nabokumar  did  not  come  into  the  inner-appart- 
ments  that  night  through  heart-sickness.  So  Kapal- 
kundala lay  alone  in  her  bed-room  though  sleep  did 
never  visit  her  eyes.  She  seemed  to  see  around  her,  in 
the  midst  of  darkness,  that  terrible  face,  surmounted 
by  a  crown  of  matted  locks  tossed  up  by  the  high  wind 
and  drenched  in  the  rain  that  dribbled  from  it.  Her 
mind  retrospected  the  past  events,  chapter  by  chapter, 
as  ,they  happened,  and  dangled  before  her  vision,  the 
sloventy  treatment  she  accorded  to  the  Kapalik  on 
the  eve  of  her  departure — the  fiendish  acts  he  used 
to  perpetrate  in  the  sea-side  wilderness — his  Bhairobi 
worship — and  Nabokumar's  bondage  and  she  gave  an 
involuntary  start.  Her  thoughts  flew  backward  again 


KAPALKUNDALA.  125 

across  space  ahd  time  and  recalled  the  same  night's 
ineicteats— Shyama's  feverishness  for  the  drug— Nabo- 
kumar's  warning — Kapalkundala's  admonition— the 
weird  moon-light  beauty  in  the  shaded  glade— the 
gathering  gloom  under  the  forest-trees— the  chance 
companion  in  the  forest  purview — and  the  strange 
commingling  of  a  shapely  form  with  the  leering  spectre 
of  horridness  in  him. 

When  tae  first  glitter  of  the  radiant  dawn  embla- 
zoned the   east  em  sky,  did   Kapalkundala  fall  into  a 
light    sleep    and   in  that   short  light  sleep  she  saw 
dreams.    It  appeared  she   was  out  in  a  pleasure-boat 
on  a  joy-row  across  the  bosom  of  the  previously  seen 
•cean.    The  boat  was  gaily  dressed  with  bunting,  and 
pennons  of  gold  and   yellow  flew    from    the    peak, 
bow   and  port.      The   oarsmen    rowed    merrily   with 
flower  garlands   festooned  round  their  necks  and  sang 
jolly  tunes  of  the  amorous  ditties  of  Radha  Shyam. 
The    sun  was   raining  down  liquid    gold    from    the 
western    sky  and  under  the  sunny    shower  of  that 
golden  cascade  the   sea  smiled  and  gaily  rippled  by. 
Clouds  scudded  along  the  sky   steeped  and  refreshed 
in   the  riotous   profusion  of  the   sparkling  light    and 
colour.      In  the  midst  of  such 
rollicking  jollity,  the  sun  suddenly 
«ame  up.       Dark  blue  clouds 
everything  was  kicked  up  intojj 
turned  the  head  of  the  boat 
which  way  to  steer  her  as  the 
They  stopped  singing  and  tord 


126  KAPALKUNDALA. 

garlands.  Flags  of  yellow  and  gold  were  rent  through 
and  the  flag-staff  crashed  overboard.  Wind  rose, 
mountain-high  waves  leapt  into  fury,  and  out  of  this 
tumult  of  elements,  a  bulky  man  of  matted  locks  came 
forward  and,  seizing  one  side  of  Kapalkundala's  boat, 
was  about  to  hurl  her  into  the  mid-ocean.  At  this 
psychological  moment,  the  same  person  of  graceful 
mien  tinged  with  a  grim  humour  depicted  on  every 
line  of  the  face  and  dressed  in  a  Brahmin's  guise 
.appeared  on  the  scene  and  held  fast  the  boat. 

"Whether  I  shall  rescue  or  drown  you"  asked  he. 

"Drown  me"  issued  from  the  lips  of  Kapalkundala. 

The  seeming  Brahmin  gave  a  shove  to  the  boat 
And  the  boat  got  her  voice  and  spoke  "I  can't  carry  this 
load  any  further.  Let  me  go  deep  down  into  the 
bowels  of  the  earth." 

With  these  words,  the  boat  flung  away  Kapal- 
kundala into  water  and  went  down  into  the  pit  far 
into  the  earth  below. 

Dripping  in  perspiration,  Kapalkundala  startled  out 
*f  her  dream  and  rubbed  her  eyes.  It  was  dawn  and 
the  window  stood  wide  open.  Puffs  of  balmy,  soft 
spring  breeze  came  stealing  into  the  room  through 
the  window  Bars,  Wild  birds  of  the  wood  were 
singing  their  joyous  carols  amidst  tree-branches 
rocked  by  the  whld.  Sundry  lovely  wood  trailers 
laden  with  sweet-scented  flowers  traced  a  natural 
trellies-work  arouiud  .  the  window  casement  and  were 
gently  gesticulating  Jbe/ore  it.  Kapalkundala,  through 
her  tender  womanly  jtature  was  engaged  in  arranging 


KAPALKUNDALA.  127 

the  blossoms  in  a  bunch  and  patting  the  blooms  in 
places  when  lo  !  a  missive  came  out  from  their  midst. 
Kapalkundala  was  brought  up  under,  Adhicary's  tute- 
lage and  so  she  learned  to  read.  She  read  the  contents 
.as  follows  : — 

"Please  see  the  last  night's  Brahmin  boy,  after 
evening,  to-night.  You  shall  hear  important  things 
which  you  want  to." 

One  in  Brahmin's  disguise. 


CHAPTER  IV. 


At  the  tryst. 

The  same   day  until   sundown,   was   Kapalkundala 
taken   up,  in  thinking  out   the  reasonableness  of  her 
meeting  with   the  masqueraded   Brahmin.    She  never 
paused  over  the  profanoness  of  the  thought  for  a  faithful 
wife  to  visit,  at  night-time,  a  strange   man  which   goes, 
always,  without  a  social  warrant.    The  basic  idea  of 
her  mind  was  that  so  long  there  is  the  purity  of  pur- 
pose  such  an   action   can    never  be  judged    impious- 
The  social  claim  of  intercourse  exclusively    between 
men  or  women  is  as  much  a  legitimate  natural  right  as 
between  men  and  women  specially  when  the  Brahmin- 
dressed    youth    is   of  uncertain  description.      So  her 
qualms  were  set  at  rest.    But  whether  such  a  meeting 
would  produce  beneficial  or  baneful  results  gave  an 
uncertain  outlook  to   the  whole  affair  that  made  her 
indecisive.    First,  the  Brahmin-like  boy's  conversation, 
then  the  Kakalik's  appearance  and,  lastly,  the  dream — 
all  these  conjoined  to  confirm  her  suspicion  that  she 
might  have  some   smack  of  the  danger  that  cast  its 
shadows  before.    The  flutter  of  a  suspicion  as  to  the 
existence  of  a  connecting  link  between  the  advent  of 
the  Kapalik  and  some  sort  of  evil-doing    looked  to 
have  f  ome  substratum  of  truth.    The  young  boy  of  a 
seeming  Brahmin  appeared  to  be  the  Kapalik's  associate 


KAPALKUNDALA.  129 

and  the  adventure  of  an  interview  might  have  all  the 
risk  of  ensnaring  her  into  a  trap  deeply  laid  in  the 
plot.  Did  not  the  disguised  Brahmin  clearly  tell  her, 
the  other  day,  that  the  conspiracy  was  set  on  foot 
against  her  alone  ?  Besides,  it  can  be  suggestive 
of  the  beginning  of  the  end.  The  man  with  whom 
the  Brahmin-looking  boy  was  in  secret  conversation 
appeared  to  have  been  the  Kapalik.  This  is  the  sure 
indication  that  they  were  plotting,  either,  somebody's 
murder,  or,  transportation.  Whose  it  might  be  ?  When 
she  was  the  subject  of  all  these  secret  plottings  and 
machinations,  then  her  death  or  transportation  was 
certainly  being  contemplated.  Come  what  may  !  Then 
the  dream  !—  but  wh.it  is  the  significance*  of  it?  In 
vision  she  saw  the  Brah:ain-guised  boy  rush  forward 
to  save  her  in  the  supreme  moment  of  crisis  and  the 
dream  now  looks  to  have  all  the  appearance  of  a  reality. 
"Drown  me"  said  she  in  dream  to  the  masqueraded 
Brahmin.  Is  she  to  re-iterate  the  same  in  actuality  ? 
Oh,  no  !  the  votary-loving  Bhowani  graciously  sent 
instructions  for  her  preservation  and  the  Brahmin- 
garbod  youth  volunteered  to  her  rescue.  Now,  in 
case  of  refusing  the  help,  she  is  sure  to  be  drowned. 
Therefore  Kapalkundala  mada  it  a  point  |o  see  the 
young  man.  It  is  under  doubt  -  whether  a  sane^tian 
would  have  similarly  concluded.  But  we  have  nothing 
to  do  with  sane  conclusions.  Kapalkundala  had  no 
wisdom  of  a  wise-woman  and  so  she  had  not  a  wise 
woman's  counsel  all  to  herself.  She  came  by  her  . 
conclusion  like  a  young  woman  eager  after  the  curi*us — 


130  '          KAPALKUNDALA. 

like  a  girl  bewitched  by  a  finely  moulded  form  with 
a  dark  sinister  air  hanging  about  him — like  a  Sannyasi- 
trained  girl  used  to  rove  gaily  amidst  wild  landscapes 
at  night— like  a  holy  woman  actuated  under  deep 
reverential  feelings  towards  Bhowani— • and  like  an 
insect  on  the  eve  of  its  headlong  plunge  into  the 
shooting  flame  of  a  burning  fire.  Kapalkundala  finished 
her  household  work  and  set  out  towards  the  forest 
after  night-fall.  She  had  stined  the  lamp  flame  before 
she  went  out  and  the  lamp  burnt  all  the  brighter. 
Scarcely  she  left  the  room  when  the  light  went  out. 
She  had  forgot  one  thing  before  she  started  on  her 
parlous  errand.  What  could  be  the  place  the  imposter 
of  a  Brahmin  fixed  as  the  meeting  ground  in  the 
letter  ?  So  she  came  back  and  searched  the  place  high 
and  low  where  she  put  the  letter.  But,  alas  !  no 
letter  could  be  found  there.  It  occured  to  her  that 
in  order  to  keep  it  on  her  person  she  had  tucked  it  up  in 
her  pleated  hair.  Accordingly,  she  ran  her  finger  nails 
in  and  around  her  braided  knot.  When  her  finger  tips 
did  not  come  across  it,  she  unloosened  her  hair. 
However,  the  letter  remained  untraced  as  before. 
Then  she  rummaged  every  part  of  the  house  but  still 
it  could  no^bqt  found.  At  last,  when  she  lost  every 
traotf*  of  it,  she  thought  she  might  see  him  where  they 
had  met  before.  Due  to  the  lack  of  spare  moments, 
she  could  not  arrange  the  mass  of  her  hair.  Thus, 
she  went  forth,  as  with  her  unmarried  days  before, 
her  figure  within  her  rich  glorious  hair  that  liuwg 
dowit*  all  around,  in  wavy  curls  about  her. 


CHAPTER  V. 


On  the  door-step* 

When  towards  evening,  Kapalkundala  was  engaged 
in  doing  her  round  of  house-hold  duties,  the  letter, 
loosening  from  its  hold  in  the  braided  hair,  fell  on  to  the 
ground.  Anyhow  she  was  unaware  of  the  incident. 
But  Nabokumar  saw  the  letter  slipping  down  to 
the  floor  from  her  hair  which  set  him  wondering. 
When  Kapalkundala  was  called  away  by  some  other 
work,  he  picked  up  the  missive  and  read  over  it.  The 
reading  suggested  the  same  conclusion  "You  will  hear 
of  things  you,  yesterday,  wanted  to."  What  is  it  ? 
Is  it  a  love  affair  ?  Is  the  Brahmin-looking  person, 
the  secret  lover,  of  Mrinraoyee  ?  The  story  pointed 
to  a  single  moral  to  the  man  who  never  knew  over- 
night's occurrence. 

As  when  a  devoted  wife  in  practising  the  Suttee, 
or,  for  some  other  reasons,  mounts  her  funeral  pyre 
and  sets  fire  to  it  with  her  own  hands,  then, 
first,  the  rolling  volume  of  smoke  iftaWfes  a  jgurtain 
all  around,  puts  out  the  sight  and  blots  out  every- 
thing. Then,  by  degiees,  the  fire-logs  begin  to  burn 
and  crackle,  the  sharp  tongues  of  flame  begin  to  loll 
out  from  underneath  and  lick  the  body  at  places,  and, 
afterwards,  when  the  fire  bursts  with  a  terri^c  roar 


132  KAPALKUNDALA. 

into  a  huge  ring  of  flame,  it  envelopes  the  quick  body 
and  all  else  besides.  Lastly,  the  leaping  flames  soar 
heavenward,  enliven  the  horizon  and  reduce  all  and 
sundries  to  ashes. 

Nabokumar  had  a  similar  taste  of  sensation  when 
he  finished  the  letter.  First,  he  could  not  clearly 
define  it,  but,  next  moment,  dark  suspicion  which 
always  flutters  like  an  owl  in  twilight,  crossed  his  mind, 
and,  finally,  the  dim  outlines  took  shape  and  form  of 
the  burning  truth  which  left  a  stinging  smart  behind. 
Men's  minds  are  so  moulded  that  they  are  unable  to 
bear  extremes  of  pleasure  and  pain.  First,  the  dense 
smoke  and  fume  sorrounded  Nabokumar,  then,  the 
lire  set  his  soul  alight  and,  lastly,  the  flame  burnt 
out  his  heart-string.  He  had  already  marked  Kapal- 
kundala's  rebelliousness  in  many  respects.  Besides, 
inspite  of  all  his  warnings,  she  always  went  out 
alone  of  her  own  free  will  and  choice  and  deported 
irresponsibly  with  each  and  everybody*  Moreover, 
she  never  cared  to  mind  his  words  and  would  rather 
move  about,  unattended,  in  his  nightly  wanderings 
amidst  forest  and  wilderness.  Other  people  might 
have  their  suspicions,  but,  Nabokumar,  apprehen- 
ding, that  tmce  the  green-eyed  jealously  is  aroused, 
it?  torment  will  be  as  much  a  hellish  fire  as  the 
never-quenching  stinging  bite  of  a  scorpion,  never 
harboured  any  distrust  about  the  good  conduct  of 
Kapalkundala  for  a  single  day.  He  would  never 
have  entertained  such  a  feeling  even  this  day.  But 
these  were  no  mere  doubts  any  longer  that 


KAPALKUNDALA.  133 

-crystalised  in  unchallenged  hard  facts.  He  sat 
mute  and  alone  for  sometime  and  wept  hot  tears  of 
sorrow.  The  free  vent  of  tears  brought  him  some 
relief  and.  then,  he  settled  his  line  of  action.  He 
determined  in  his  mind  that  he  would  throw  up  no 
hints  to  Kapalkundala,  but  would,  rather,  follow 
her,  when  in  the  evening,  she  would  go  out  into  the 
forest,  see  with  his  own  eyes  her  sinful  enactments 
and  then,  at  last,  violently  cut  short  his  own  miserable 
existence.  He  would  kill  his  ownself  rather  than 
communicating  anything  to  Kapalkundala.  What  other, 
alternative  was  left  open  to  him  ?  He  was  unable  to 
muster  sufficient  strength  to  bear  the  fardels  of 
humanity  any  longer. 

Having  thus  made  up  his  mind,  he  fixed  his  eyes 
upon  the  back-exit  of  the  house  on  the  look-out  for 
Kapalkundala's  outing.  Kapalkundala,  as  usual,  went 
out  and  after  she  had  traversed  some  distance,  Nabo- 
kumar  also  left  the  house  and  followed  her.  But 
she  was  seen  retracing  her  steps  again  to  have  a  look 
at  the  previously  spoken  lost  letter  whereupon  Nabo- 
kumar  gave  her  a  slip.  Afterwards,  when  Kapalkundala 
walked  out  of  the  house  for  the  last  time  and  crossed 
over  some  ground  forward,  did  Nabokujnar  issue  out 
of  the  back-door  to  do  his  shadowing  work.  Just  at 
this  moment,  the  outline  of  a  big  bulky  man  was 
thrown  up  against  the  doorway  darkening  the  threshold* 
What  that  man  might  be  and  what  business  had  he 
to  let  fall  his  shadow  across  the  door-step,  Nabokumar 
had  no  mind  to  enquire,  lea^t  of  all,  he  scarcely 


134  KAPALKUNDALA. 

bestowed  even  a  look  upon  him.  All  he  bustled  about 
was  to  follow  Kapalkundala  with  his  eyes.  So  he 
gave  the  big  man  a  big  push  in  his  breast  in  order  to 
clear  his  \vay  though  the  big  push  could  scarcely  shove 
him  an  inch. 

"What  are  you  ?  Get  you  gone.  Make  room  for  me" 
burst  from  Nabokumar's  lips. 

"Who  am  I  ?"  exclaimed  the  stranger  "Don't  you 
know  me  ?" 

The  deep  bass  voice  had  the  resonance  of  the  sea. 
Nabokumar  looked  up  and  saw  him,  his  former  acquaint* 
ance,  the  Kapalik,  with  a  crown  of  matted  locks  trail- 
ing down  on  all  sides.  Nabokumar  was  startled  but 
not  frightened. 

A  ray  of  hope  darted  across  Nabokumar's  face  and 
he,  immediately,  asked  "Is  Kapalkundala  going  out  to 
see  you  V 

"Oh  !  No"  answered  the  Kapalik. 

The  last  ray  of  hope  had  departed  before  it  gleamed 
and  dark  shadows  flitted  across  Nabokumar's  face. 

"Don't  cross  my  path  anymore"  uttered  Nabo- 
kumar. 

"I  will  let  you  pass"  said  the  Kapalik  "but  you 
must  hear  me,  first,  what  I  shall  speak  to  you." 

"Words  I  have  none  with  you"  cried  out  Nabo- 
kumar. "Do  you  hover  after  me  to  take  my  life  again  ? 
Slay  me  this  time  and  I  shall  not  any  more  thwart 
you.  Now,  wait  here  till  I  come  back.  Why  did  I 
not  give  up  my  mortal  flesh  to  appease  gods  ?  As 
I  have  sowed  so  I  reap  now.  She  who  preserved  the 


KAPALKUHDALA.  135 

sacred  flame  of  my  life  is  extinguishing  it  now. 
Kapalik,  you  must  not  distrust  me  any  longer.  No 
sooner  I  get  back  than  I  will  surrender  my  body  to 
you." 

"I  have  looked  in  here"  said  the  Kapalik  "not  for 
your  annihilation  as  this  is  never  the  will  of 
Bhowaui.  I  have  called  at  this  quarter  to  settle 
some  old  accounts  which  must  needs  have  your 
approval.  Lead  me  into  the  house,  first,  and  listen 
what  I  say  to  you. 

"Not  now"  joined  Nabokumar  *I  shall  lend  you 
my  ears  afterwards.  Wait  here  for  the  present  and 
let  me  come  back  after  despatch  of  some  urgent  work." 

"My  son,  I  know  everything.  You  are  going  to 
follow  that  miscreant.  I  know  perfectly  well  where 
she  will  go.  I  will  take  you  with  me  there  and  show 
you  over  the  place.  Now  hear  what  I  say  and  take 
no  fright  on  any  account.* 

**I  have  no  longer  any  fear  from  you.     Come  along." 

Then,  Nabokumar  took  the  Kapalik  inside  his  house 
and  gave  him  a  small  mat  to  sit  upon.  Having  seated, 
himself  near  him,  he  said  "Just  begin  * 


CHAPTER  VI. 


In  conversation. 

Having  taken  his  seat,  the  Kapalik  showed  Nabo- 
kumar  his  two  hands  which  were  broken. 

The  reader  may  remember  that  the  same  night 
when  Nabokumar  fled  from  the  sea-shore  in  company 
of  Kapalkundala,  the  Kapalik,  in  hunting  down 
the  couple,  fell  from  the  cre^t  of  a  sand -hill.  In 
course  of  his  fall  to  the  earth,  he  tried  to  save  his 
body  by  clutching  the  ground  with  his  two  hands. 
Thus  he  saved  his  body  but  could  not  save  his  arms 
which  were  fractured.  He  narrated  the  whole  story 
to  Nabokumar  in  detail  and  then  said  UI  feel  not 
much  difficulty  in  going  through  my  daily  necessary 
work  though  I  possess  no  strength  in  them.  They 
are  of  no  service  to  me,  even,  in  collecting  dry  sticks 
of  wood." 

Afterwards,  he  said  "At  the  moment,  I  fell  to  the 
earth,  I  could  not  feel  that  my  hands  were  fractured 
though  the  body  was  uninjured,  as  I  swooned  away 
at  the  time.  First  I  lay  in  a  perfect  comatose 
state  which  was  later  on  broken  by  half-conscious  states. 
I  have  no  clear  recollection  how  long  I  lay  in 
this  condition  but  at  its  rough  guess  it  might  be 
estimated  at  two  nights  and  one  day.  It  was  in  the 


KAPALKUNDALA.  137 

morning  that  I  came  to.  Exactly  before  this,  I 
had  a  dream,  "As  if  Bhowani*  and  at  this  stage  a 
shudder  passed  through  his  framework  "as  if  Bhowani 
appeared  in  flesh  and  form  before  me  and  brow-beat 
and  chid  me.  She  then  said  'Wretch,  you  hindered 
the  true  and  right  form  of  my  worship  through  the 
uncleanliness  of  your  soul.  You  did  not  so  long 
worship  me  with  this  maid's  blood  owing  to  your 
ulterior  evil  purpose.  So  through  this  girl,  the  merits 
of  your  previous  good  acts  will  be  destroyed.  I  shall 
never  more  accept  any  oiTcrings  from  youV* 

Then  I  sobbed  aloud  and  rolled  at  the  feet  of  the 
Mother  who  was  then  pleased  to  say  'Gentleborn,  I 
prescribe  the  only  means  of  atonement  for  you.  I  want 
you  to  sacrifice  that  Kapalkundala  before  me.  Wor- 
ship me  not  till  you  have  fulfilled  your  mission'." 

It  is  unnecessary  to  narrate  here,  how  and  when,  I 
recovered.  But,  no  sooner  had  I  become  a  convalescent 
than  I  set  about  to  carry  out  the  orders  of  Bhowani. 
Then,  I  found  that  I  had  not  a  baby's  strength  left 
in  my  arms  and  that  my  labours  can  never  fructify 
with  a  pair  of  powerless  hands.  So  I  must  needs 
have  a  helpmate.  But  the  work  of  religious  merits 
is  not  the  forte  of  the  average  people,  now-a-days,  the 
more  so,  in  this  iron  age,  when  men  do  not  make  it 
their  worth  while  to  come  of  any  service  to  the  work- 
ing out  of  a  noble  mission  for  fear  of  punishment  as 
their  acts  are  calculated  to  be  judged  prejudicially  by 
the  biased  minds  of  authorities.  After  a  prolonged 
search,  I  have  discovered  this  wretch's  habitation. 


138  KAPALKUNDALA. 

But  due  to  no  strength  in  ray  arms,  I  could  not  fulfil 
the  words  of  Bhowani.  I  am  in  the  habit  of  perform- 
ing my  rites  according  to  Tantrick  rules  in  order  to 
attain  my  ends.  Last  night,  when  I  kept  alight  the 
sacrificial  fire,  I  saw  with  my  own  eyes  Kapalkundala, 
with  love  warm  upon  her,  in  flirtation  with  a  young 
Brahmin.  This  evening,  too,  is  she  going  out  to  see 
him.  If  you  have  a  mind  to  look  on  at  the  scene, 
you  can  co:iie  off  with  me  and  I  will  show  you  over 
the  place."  My  son,  Kapalkundala  is  worth  sacrificing. 
I  will  slay  her  in  obedience  to  Bhowani's  call.  She 
has,  besides, proved  faithless  to  you,  so  she  is  punishable 
with  death  before  your  eyes.  Give  me  the  necessary 
help  by  seizing  this  miscreant  and  conducting  her 
to  the  sacrificial  ground.  Slay  her,  therefore,  with 
your  own  hand  and  this  will  wash  the  sin  you 
committed  before  God  and  men.  By  this,  you  will 
earn  religious  merits  of  a  far-reaching  character— the 
girl  accused  of  her  marriage  infidelity  shall  meet  with 
her  condign  punishment — and,  lastly,  it  will  furnish  a 
fitting  denouement  to  a  work  of  noble  revenge." 

The  Kapalik  finished  his  speech  but  Nabokumar 
niade  no  reply.  Tho  Kapalik  watched  this  muteness 
in  Nabokumar  and  urged  "My  son,  do  you  wish  to 
see,  now,  what  I  promised  to  show  you  over  ?" 

Reeking  in  perspiration,  Nabokumar  followed  the 
Kapalik. 


CHAPTER  VIL 


Greeting  with  co-wife. 

Kapalkundala,  coining  out  of  the  house,  entered 
the  wood.  First,  she  went  inside  the  ruined  house 
where  she  had  met  the  Brahmin  boy.  If  it  would 
have  been  day-light,  she  could  have  seen  the  pallor 
on  his  face.  The  made-up  Brahmin  said  faintly  to 
Kapalkundala,  *As  the  Kapalik  might  turn  up  here, 
we  should  not  have  any  talk  at  this  place.  So,  let  us 
go  somewhere  else." 

Amidst  the  greenery,  was  some  clean  space  with 
trees  on  all  sides  and  a  track  issuing  out  of  it.  The 
youth  in  Brahmin's  attire  took  Kapalkundala  there 
and,  both  having  seated,  said  "Let  me  open  my  own 
story  first.  This  will  enable  you  to  judge  how  far 
my  words  are  faithfully  correct.  When,  in  company 
of  your  husband,  you  were  coming  from  the  Hijli 
side,  you  met  with  a  Javan  woman  on  the  way.  Do 
you  remember  that  V 

Kapalkundala — "She  who  gave  me  ornaments  ?" 

"Yes,  I  am  she." 

Kapalkundala  was  much  astonished-  Luthfunnisha 
marked  her  astonishment  and  said  "There  is  reason 
of  a  greater  wonder — I  am  your  husband's  co-wife." 
Kapalkundala  was  lost  in  wonder  and  cried  "How 
is  it  ?Hfc 


140  KAPALKUNDALA. 

Luthfunnisha,  then,  recounted  the  full  chapter  of 
her  past  career,  incident  by  incident.  She  spoke  every- 
thing— marriage — ostracism — divorce  by  husband — 
Dacca — Agra — Jehangir — Meherunnisha — quitting  of 
Agra— living  in  Saptagram — meeting  with  Nabokumar — 
Nabokumar's  treatment — last  night's  incognito  visit  to 
the  wood — and  chance  acquaintance  with  the  sacrificial 
Brahmin.  Now  Kapalkundala  asked  "With  what 
object  did  you  wish  to  visit  our  house  ?* 

"To  separate  you  from  your  husband." 

Kapalkundala  fell  into  a  thoughtful  air  and  enquired 
"How  could  you  gain  your  end  ?" 

"At  present,  I  would  have  engrafted  a  doubt  on 
your  husband's  mind  as  to  your  fidelity.  But  truce 
to  such  a  talk  as  I  have  forsaken  that  path.  Now,  if 
you  follow  my  advice,  then,  through  you  alone  I  may 
attain  my  object,  while  at  the  same  time,  you  will  be 
benefited." 

"What  name  did  you  hear  issue  from  the  sacrificial 
Brahmin's  throat  ?" 

"It  is  yours.  I  bowed  to  him  and  sat  down  to 
divine  his  motive,  good  or  bad,  in  kindling  the  sacri- 
ficial fire.  When  the  ceremony  ended,  I  asked  him 
by  trick  of  words,  why  he  offered  sacrifices  in  your 
name.  A  few  minute's  conversation  convinced  me  that 
to  harm  you  was  the  object  of  his  sacrifice.  I  was, 
also,  similarly  disposed  and  I  let  him  know  this. 
Immediately,  we  struck  up  an  agreement  for  mutual 
help  and  co-operation.  Then  he  conducted  me  inside 
the  broken  house  for  special  instruction  where  he 


KAPALKUNDALA.  141 

expressed  his  real  motive.  Your  death  is  his  object  but 
I  shall  reap  no  benefit  from  it.  I  have  committed  dajk 
deeds  all  my  life  but  I  have  not  so  far  advanced  on  that 
sinful  path  as  to  cause  death  of  a  guileless  innocent  girl 
without  any  ground  whatsoever.  So  I  did  not  fall 
in  with  his  view.  At  this  moment  you  came  on  the 
spot  and,  might  be,  you  heard  some  thing." 

'*!  heard  some  discussion  of  that  sort." 

"That  man  took  me  for  a  fool  and  offered  me  some 
advice,  I  placed  you  in  hiding  in  the  forest  in  order 
to  know  the  trend  of  the  whole  thing  and  give  you 
proper  intimation.1' 

"But  why  did  you  not  come  back  again  ?" 

"He  said  many  things  and  so  it  delayed  me  to  hear 
his  detailed  story.  You  are  sure  to  know  him  per- 
fectly well.  Cam  you  guess  who  he  might  be  ?" 

"My  former  patron,  the  Kapalik. ' 

uMy  faith  !  He  it  is." 

'•He  gave  me  a  detailed  account  of  how  he  obtained 
you  on  the  sea-side— your  up-bringing  there— Nabo- 
kumar's  appearance — and  your  flight  with  him.  Be- 
sides, he  told  me  what  happened  after  you  had  fled 
with  Nabokumar.  You  don't  know  what  it  is  all  this 
but  I  will  tell  you  everything  in  detail."  After  this, 
Luthfunnisha  told  her  every  thing—the  Kapalik's  fall 
from  the  hill-top — his  fracture  of  arms — and  the  dream. 
Kapalkundala  was  electrified  to  hear  the  dream  and  a 
galvinistic  shock  ran  through  her  heart 

Lutfunnisha  continued.  "The  Kapalik  is  bent 
upon  carrying  out  the  orders  of  Bhowani,  But, 


142  KAPALKUNDALA. 

without  strength  in  his  arms,  he  stands  in  need  of  a 
second  man's  help.  He  knew  me  for  a  Brahmin  boy 
and  so  he  told  me  everything,  I  never  had  been 
a  party  to  his  evil  motive  though  I  can  not  believe 
my  tempestuous  mind.  I  can  dare  say  I  shall  never 
agree  to  his  proposal.  On  the  other  hand,  I  shall 
make  every  endeavour  to  thwart  his  purpose.  I  pro- 
posed this  meeting  in  order  to  let  you  know  everything, 
though  I  have  not  done  this  from  a  selfless  pious  motive. 
You  must  do  something  for  me  in  return  for  the  life  1 
give  you  back." 

"What  can  I  do  for  you  ?"  answered  Kapal- 
kundada. 

"Save  me— forsake  your  husband.*' 
Kapalkundala  did  not  speak  for  a  length  of  time. 
Then,  she  added  '-Where  shall  I  go  by  renouncing 
my  husband  ?" 

"Into  an  unknown  country— far  away.  1  shall  give 
you  palace— wealth — servants— and  servant-maids  sind 
you  will  spend  your  days  like  a  princess." 

Kapalkundala  again  set  about  thinking.  Her  mind's 
eye  swept  all  over  the  wide  wide  world  but  could  not 
see  any  familiar  face  there.  She  looked  into  her  heart 
but,  strange  !  she  could  not  find  Nabokumar  there. 
Then  why  on  earth  should  she  be  a  thorn  in  the  path 
of  Luthfunnisha's  happiness  ? 

So  she  said  to  Luthfunnisha  "1  can't  realise  now 
whether  you  have  bestowed  any  benefit  upon  me.  I 
don't  care  for  your  palace— wealth— land — servants 
and  servant-maids.  But  why  should  I  stand  in  the 


KAPALKUNDALA.  143 

way  of  your  happiness  ?  God  speed  you  success  ! 
From  to-morrow,  you  shall  hear  no  more  of  this 
wrong-doer.  A  forest-wanderer  had  I  been  and  a 
forest-wanderer  shall  I  be." 

Luthfunnisha  was  struck  to  hear  this  as  she  never 
looked  for  such  a  prompt  assent.  Charmed  with  the 
reply,  she  began  "Sister,  live  long ! — you  have  given 
me  a  new  life.  But  I  shall  never  allow  you  to  go  away 
in  a  helpless  condition.  Go  forth  with  a  trusty  clever 
servant  whom  I  shall  send  you  to-morrow  morning. 
There  is  a  lady  friend  of  mine  who  holds  a  high  position 
in  Burdwan.  She  will  supply  your  every  want  and 
aecessity." 

Luthfunnisha  and  Kapalkundala  were  so  deep  in 
conversation  that  they  could  not  look  there  were 
breakers  ahead.  Neither  of  them  could  see  that 
Nabokumar  and  the  Kapalik,  standing  by  the  path- 
way that  ran  from  the  sheltering  place,  were  darting 
tierce  glances  at  them. 

Nabokumar  and  the  Kapalik  simply  looked  on  at 
them  as,  unfortunately,  due  to  distance,  they  could  not 
hear  a  word  of  the  conversation.  If  men's  ears  could 
hear  as  much  as  men's  eyes  can  see,  who  knows 
whether  the  load  of  human  misery  would  have  become 
all  the  more  light  or  heavy  I  This  Dearth  is  God's 
strange  handiwork.  '^i^k^li 

Nabokumar  saw  that  KapallrimMps  untied  hair 
fell  across  her  back  in  profusia^p^«  used  to  never 
braid  her  hair  only  when  she  w^^Sjjl  own.  Besides, 
he  saw  her  mass  of  hair,  sweepi^:^j|Bie  back  of.  the 


144  KAPALKUNDALA. 

Brahmin  y'outh,  intermingled  with  his  side-locks.  At 
this,  his  knees  involuntarily  bent  together  and,  slowtly 
and  gradually,  he  sat  himself  down  on  the  earth. 

When  the  Kapalik  jnotjced  it,  he  took  out  a  cocoa- 
nut  shell  that  was  fastened  on  his  girdle  and  said  uMy 
son,  you  are  losing  strength.  Drink  this  heroic  medi- 
cine which  is  BhowanPs  offering  as  this  will  restore 
your  strength." 

The  Kapalik  held  up  the  vessel  near  Nabokumar's 
lips  whereupon  he  drank  oil  the  contents  at  a  draught 
and  thus  quenched  his  thirst.  He  knew  not  that  the 
sweet  drink  was  brewed  by  the  Kapalik's  own  hands 
and  so  was  a  wine  of  terrible  strength.  The 
stimulant  gave  him  power. 

On  the  otherhand,  Luthfunnishu  softly  said  to 
Kapalkundala,  "Sister,  it  is  not  in  my  power  to  requite 
the  good  you  have  done  me.  But  I  will  think  it  a 
happiness  if  I  get  a  niche  in  your  heart.  I  have  heard 
the  ornaments,  I  made  you  a  present  of,  you  have- 
given  to  the  poor.  1  have  nothing  valuable  on  my 
person  now.  i  have  brought  a  ring  concealed  under 
the  hair  of  my  head  with  some  ulterior  object  for  to- 
morrow's use.  But,  God  willing,  I  am  spared  the 
'of  it.  Keep  this  ring  ~  treat  it  as  a  souvenir — 

! -remember  your  Javau  sister  afterwards.  If  hus- 
'  band  questions  you,  to-day,  about  this  ring  tell  him  you 
have  received  -it  from  Luthfunnisha.  So  saying, 
Lutiifunnisha  took  out  a  costly  ring  from  her  finger  and 
handed  it  to  Kapalkundala.  Nabokumar  saw  all  this 
and,  though  ipcter  the  firm  grip  of  the  Kapalik,  he 


KAPALKUNDALA.  145 

trembled  from  head  to  foot.  The  Kapalik  gave  him 
another  dose  of  that  strong  new  wine  which  directly 
went  up  to  his  head.  The  wine  killed  all  his  best 
instincts  and  put  out  the  little  spark  of  humanity  left  in 
him. 

Kapalkundala  took  leave  of  Luthfunnisha  and  went 
homeward.  Subsequently,  Nabokumar  and  the  Kapa- 
lik followed  her  along  an  alley,  unobserved  by  Luth- 
funnisha. 


CHAPTER  VIII. 


Homeward. 

Slowly  and  wearily  Kapalkundala  turned  her  steps 
homeward.  Slowly  and  wearily  she  plodded  her  way 
back.  The  reason  was  she  had  been  wrapt  up  in  deep 
thought  and  meditation.  The  news  of  Luthfunnisha 
wrought  a  change  in  the  stream  of  her  thoughts.  She 
was  ready  for  self-sacrifice.  Self-sacrifice  for  whom  ? — 
for  Luthfunnisha  ?— Oh,  No  ! 

Kapalkundala  was  by  nature  endowed  with  a 
Tantrtck's  instincts.  As  the  Tantrick  always  feels 
remorseless  in  sacrificing  other's  lives  to  earn  the  good 
graces  of  the  Kalika,  so  Kapalkundala  was  ever  ready 
to  lay  down  her  own  life  for  the  same  purpose.  It  was 
not  like  the  Kapalik  that  her  whole  existence  was 
treated  a^  a  mere  abstraction  for  the  attainment  of 
divine  favour.  But  the  perception  of  the  practice  of 
piety  and  devotion  to  the  Divine  Energy  as  manifest  in 
Kalika  with  her  oNvn  eyes  and  ears,  by  night  and  day, 
as  her  habitual  religious  observances  inspired 
f  onsiderable  portion  of  her  reverential  feelings 
vards  the  deity.  She  conceived  the  idea  of  Kali  as 
the  ruler  of  the  creation  and  the  bestower  of  salvation. 
Imbued  wittfsoft lender  feelings,  she  could  not  bear 
to  see  the  altar  of  the  goddes  dyed  red  in  human  blood. 
But,  in  no  other  particulars,  would  she  permit  of  any 


KAPALKUNDALA.  147 

breach  of  observance.  That  goddess -the  ruler  of 
the  universe — the  dispenser  of  joys  and  sorrows — and 
the  giver  of  final  beatitude— now  bade  her  in  a  dream 
to  sacrifice  her  own  life.  Why  would  she  not  carry 
out  her  behest  ? 

You  or  I  do  not  court  death.  We  are  happy  despite 
what  we  say  to  the  contrary  in  a  fit  of  petulance. 
We  move  in  grooves  and  spin  in  this  world  in  quest 
of  happiness  and  not  of  sorrow.  If  ever  the  conse- 
quences of  our  action  defeat  our  expectations  we  bawl 
out  life  is  a  misery.  Then  the  conclusion  is  that 
sorrow  is  an  exception  and  not  the  rule.  You  and  I 
•enjoy  happiness  and  that  happiness  binds  us  to  the 
world  and  makes  us  loth  to  leave  it.  Love  is  the 
strongest  bond  of  life.  But  Kapalkundala  had  not 
that  binding — in  fact  she  had  no  binding  at  all.  What 
else  was  there,  then,  to  hold  her  back  ? 

That  thing  is  irresistible  in  its  course  which  knows 
no  check.  When  a  stream  leaps  down  from  the 
mountain  side  who  is  there  to  stem  its  flow  ?  '  Once 
the  air  is  set  in  motion  who  can  prevent  its  blowing. 
When  Kapalkundala  lost  the  equanimity  of  her  mind 
who  would  restore  its  equilibrium  ?  When  once  the 
young  tusker  gets  infuriated  who  can  quiet  it  down  ? 

Kapalkundala  questioned  her  heart  "Why  should 
I  not  consecrate  this  fleshy  body  at  the  feet  of  $p 
Goddess  ?  What  shall  I  do  with  this  gross  mass  male 
up  of  five  elements  ?  She  put  the  question  but  could 
not  receive  any  clear  reply.  Our  body  has  a  tie  of 
its  own  even  when  life  loses  all  its  bindings. 


148  KAPALKUNDALA. 

Kapalkundala  moved  onward,  her  heart  heavy  with 
gloomy  thoughts.  When  human  mind  is  under  the 
sway  of  some  powerful  emption  that  blots  out  the 
sense-perception  of  the  outer  world,  then  preternatural 
things  sometime  visualise  before  the  eyes.  Such  was 
the  case  with  Kapalkundala. 

She  seemed  to  hear  a  voice  from  above  "My  child, 
let  me  show  the  way." 

Kapalkundala  startled  and  cast  her  eyes  heaven- 
ward. She  seemed  to  see  a  figure  in  the  sky  of  the 
colour  of  newly-formed  clouds.  Drops  of  blood  were 
seen  dribbling  from  the  human  heads  strung  round  the 
neck — human  'hands  dangling  from  the  waist — a  human 
skull  in  the  left  hand—blood  streaming  down  the 
body — forehead  beaming  with  an  ineffable  lustre — 
and  a  young  moon  shining  at  the  corner  of  the 
brilliant  eyes — as  if  the  goddess  Bhairobi  was  beckon- 
ing Kapalkundala  by  raising  her  right  hand.  Kapal- 
kundala proceeded  with  her  face  turned  upward  to- 
wards the  apparition  that  wore  the  complexion  of 
new  cloulds  and  sped  along  the  sky  in  front  of  her. 

That  vision  set  off  with  a  garland  of  human  skwllsr 
sometimes  hid  under  clouds  and  at  other  times  sprang 
to  her  eyes. 

This  was  seen  neither  by  Nabokumar  nor  th£ 
Kapalik.  Nabokumar  under  the  influence  of  wine  that 
aroused  his  passion  grew  impatient  at  the  slow  step 
of  Kapalkundala  and  broke  forth  "Kapalik  !" 

"Anything  the  matter  1*  asked  the  Kapalik. 

"Give  me  more  drink"  said  Nabokumar. 


KAPALKUNDALA.  149 

The  Kapalik  again  administered  him  some  wine. 

"Is  there  any  more  delay  ?"  asked  Nabokumar 
.again. 

"'What  is  the  use  of  any  more  delay  V  chimed  in 
the  Kapalik. 

"Kapalkundala"  issued  the  thundering  voice  of 
Nabokumar. 

Kapalkundala  started  at  the  sound.  Of  late,  no 
body  called  her  by  that  name.  She  turned  sharply 
round  and  stood  facing  him  at  which  Nabokumar  and 
the  Kapalik  came  before  her.  She  could  not  recognise, 
at  first,  any  of  them  and  said  "What  are  you  ?  Are 
you  the  messengers  of  death  ?" 

But  the  next  moment  she  recognised  them  and 
uttered  uNo, — No  !  Father,  Have  you  come  to 
sacrifice  me  :" 

Nabokumar  caught  hold  of  Kapalkundala  with  a 
firm  grasp.  But  the  Kapalik  in  a  tender  trembling 
voice  said  "My  child,  follow  us." 

So  saying,  he  led  off  the  party  in  the  direction  of 
the  burning  ground.  Kapalkundala  raised  her  face 
skyward  and  looked  up  where  she  had  seen  that  fright* 
ful  form  speeding  along  the  sky.  Here  she  saw  again 
that  apparition  in  female  form  drunk  with  war-passion 
and  mad  for  affray,  a  peal  of  laughter  breaking  from  her 
lips,  and  with  a  long  trident  directing  her  on  to  the  pathr 
way  followed  by  the  Kapalik.  Kapalkundala,  as  one 
infatuated  by  destiny,  silently  went  behind  the 
Kapalik*  Nabokumur,  as  before,  held  her  fast  by  he* 
Jhand  and  went 


CHAPTER  IX. 

Where  last  rites  are  paid  to  the 
departed  humanity. 

The  moon  went  down  leaving  the  world  to  dark- 
ness. The  Kapalik  conducted  Kapalkundala  to  the 
place  of  worship  on  a  sand-bank  bordering  on  the 
Ganges.  In  front  of  it  lay  another  sand- ridge  of  a 
bigger  size  where  stood  the  burning  ground. 

Very  little  water  enterdinto  the  deep  ravine  between 
the  two  ridges  at  flood  time  so  much  so  that  it  was  left, 
high  and  dry,  when  the  stream  flowed  back.  Now  there 
was  no  water  in  it.1  The  side  of  the  burning  ground 
facing  the  Ganges  was  high  and  precipitious  so  that 
any  one  trying  to  land  into  the  river  risked  a  fall  into 
the  deep  water  below.  Besides,  these  sand-banks 
gradually  worn  away  at  the  base  by  the  wind-swept 
waves,breaking  against  their  sides,sometimes,  gave  way 
and  slipped  down  into  the  river  depth.  There  was 
no  light  on  the  place  of  worship  where  a  little  fire  was , 
glowing  on  a  piece  of  wood  and  the  faint  glimmer  ^f 
that  light  only  intensified  the  horrors  of  the  dimly 
seen  burning  ground.  Near  by,  was  every  arrange- 
ment for  worship,  sacrifice  and  sacrificial  fire.  The 
broad  expanse  of  the  Ganges  spread  out  like  a  vast 
sheet  through  !he  darkness.  The  summer  (Chaitra) 


KAPALKUNDALA.  151 

wind  swept  over  its  breast  with  violence  and  the  waves, 
leaping  into  fury,  dashed  against  the  bank,  breaking 
in  sheets  of  spray  that  leaping  down  ran  past 
murmering  thousand  songs.  Carrion-beasts  of  various 
.description  sent  up  their  loud  wails  across  the  burning 
ground  disturbing  the  voices  of  the  calm  night. 

Kapalik  made  Nabokumar  and  Kapalkundala  sit  on 
mats  of  sacrificial  grass  in  the  appointed  places  and  set 
about  his  worship  according  to  Tantrick  rites.  At  the 
right  moment,  the  Kapalik  ordered  Nabokumar  to  fetch 
Kapalkundala  after  giving  her  a  dip  in  the  Ganges. 
So  he  led  Kapalkundala  by  her  hand  across  the  burn- 
ing ground  for  a  bath.  Human  bones  lying  about 
whitened  in  the  sand  pricked  into  their  feet.  A  pail 
full  of  water  broke  against  the  feet  of  Nabokumar 
and  water  bursting  from  it  ran  down  the  plane.  A 
dead  body  lay  close  by  as  the  wretch  h^d  beed  denied 
his  last  rites.  The  legs  of  both  as  they  approached 
came  in  contact  with  it— Kapalkundala  went  past 
while  Nabokumar  trampled  it.  Carrion-beasts  collected 
round  it — some  made  at  them,  on  their  encroachment, 
while  the  rest  kicked  up  a  noise  and  fled.  Kapal- 
kundala felt  Nabokumar's  hand  tremble  on  her  as  she 
\vas,  herself,  without  a  tinge  of  fear  or  tremor. 
%  fc*Are  you  afraid  ?"  asked  she. 

The  fumes  of  wine  were  gradually  working  off  in 
Nabokumar's  brain  and  he  gravely  replied  ''Afraid, 
Mrinmonyee  ? — far  from  it." 

"Why  do  you  tremble,  then  ?" 

The  question  was  framed  in  a  voice  that  can  only 


KAPALKUNDALA. 

proceed  from  a  woman's  throat — that  tone  can  only 
issue  out  from  a  woman's  lips  when  her  heart  flows  out 
in  tender  passions  at  the  sight  of  other's  sufferings. 
Who  knew  such  a  voice  would  come  up  the  throat  of 
Kapalkundala  at  the  last  hour  on  the  burning  ground  ? 
"Not  in  fear — I  tremble  in  rage  because  I  can  not  weep" 
said  Nabokumar. 

"Why  do  you  weep  ?" 

The  voice  had  the  same  tremolo  in  it. 

"Why  do  I  weep  ? — how  would  you  know  it,  Mrin- 
moyee  ?"  returned  Nabokumar  "Had  you  ever  upon 
you  the  infatuation  of  the  glamour  of  a  charming 
beauty  ?" 

As  he  spoke,  his  voice  was  stifled  with  agon)T. 

"Did  you  ever  come  to  the  burning  ground"  went 
on  he  again  "to  pluck  out  your  heart  and  fling  it  into 
fire  ?"  So  saying,  he  wept  aloud  and  broke  down  at 
the  feet  of  Kapalkundala. 

"Mrinmoyee — Kapalkundala  ?•—  just  save  me.  I  roll 
.at  your  feet — tell  me  once  you  are  true  to  your  love— 
tell  me  that  and  I  will  carry  you  home  on  my  breast." 

Kapalkundala  raised  Nabokumar  by  his  hand  and 
in  a  soft  voice  enquired  "Why  did  you  not  ask  me 
that  before  ?" 

The  moment,  these  words  were  said,  they  stepped 
tipon  the  brink  'of  the  precipice.  Kapalkundala 
stood  in  the  front  with  her  back  upon  the  river  that 
flowed  only  one  step  behind.  The  tide  had  set  in  now 
and  she  stood  on  the  top  of  a  sand-mound  and  spoke 
never  asked  me  that  ?" 


K APALKUNDALA.  1 53 

Nabokumar,  like  a  maniac,  cried  out  al  have  lost  my 
-senses.  How  could  I  ask  you  ? — speak— Mrinmoyee  ! 
-  speak— speak  -  speak — save  me— and  let  us  go 
home." 

"I  shall  answer  what  you  asked  me"  said  Kapal- 
kundala. "She  whom  you  saw  to-night  is  Padmabati,  I 
never  became  faithless.  What  I  tell  you  is  a  perfect  truth. 
But  I  shall  never  return  home.  I  have  come  to  offer 
my  body  as  sacrifice  at  the  feet  of  Bhowani — and  do 
it  I  must.  Go  home—I  must  die -and  do  not  weep 
for  me." 

"No— Mrinmoyee  -  No"— ejaculated  Nabokumar  as  he 
held  forth  his  powerful  arms  to  clasp  her  to  his  bosom 
but  he  missed  her  on  this  side  of  the  grave.  A  big  wave 
<lriven  by  a  gust  of  the  summer  wind  came  tumbling  on 
at  the  foot  of  the  bank  where  Kapalkundala  stood  and, 
struck  by  it,  the  top  came  down  with  a  crash  and  fell 
into  the  river  dragging  Kapalkundala  with  it.  The  noise 
of  the  land-slip  met  the  ear  of  Nabokumar  who  ako 
saw  Kapalkundala  disappear  under  water.  Quick  as 
.a  flash,  Nabokumar  plunged  into  the  water.  He  was 
not  a  bad  swimmer  so  he  swam  long  and  hard  in 
Search  of  Kapalkundala.  He  could  not  find  her,  so  lie 

v  Jiimseff  never  rose. 

Tossed,  up  and  down,  by  a  high  summer  wind  that 
blew  across  the  river,    the  bodies  of    Kapalkundala 

,  <and  Nabokumar  floated  down  the  stream  of  the  ever- 
flowing  Ganges  where  who  can  say  ? 

"THE  END.